Text extracted via OCR from the original document. May contain errors from the scanning process.
,2
EXHIBIT A
File of FBI Documents Obtained Under the
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) Regarding the Sale
of Computer Software "Including But Not Limited to the
PROMIS Computer Software Product" by the Late
British Publisher, Robert. Maxwell
U.S. Department of Justice
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Mr. William A. Hamilton
Inslaw, Inc.
Suite 300
1125 15th street, NW
Washington, DC 20005
1km Mr. Hamilton:
Washington, D. c. 20535
as 1 0 $994
Robert Maxwell
371983 rwe
Enclosed are copies of documents from FBI records. Excisions have been made to protect information
exempt from disclosure pursuant to Title 5, United States Code, Section 552 andfor Section 55221. In addition,
where excisions were made, the appropriate exempting subsections have been cited opposite the deletions. Where
pages have been withheld in their entirety, a deleted page information sheet has been substituted showing the
reasons or basis for the deletion. The subsections cited for withholding information from the enclosed documents
are marked below:
[Xi (13(1)
1
(10(3)
1 (19(4)
1
1 09(5)
Section 5528.
@0303) 6X2)
000)
000-)
(DUKE) 1 (10(3)
(10(4)
1 00(5)
1 00(6)
000)
(See Form 4-694a, enclosed, for an explanation of these exemptions.)
Pursuant to your request, 2 0
released .
page(s) were reviewed and pagdas) are being
During the review of material pertinent to the subject of your request, documents were located which
originated with another Government agency?es).
These documents were referred to that agency?es) for review and direct response to you.
contain information ?rrnished by another Gowrnment agency?es). You will be advised by
the FBI as to the releasability of this information following our consultation with the
other agency?es).
If you desire, you may appeal any denials contained herein. Appeals should be directed in
writing to the Assistant Attorny General, Of?ce of Legal Policy (Attention: O?ice of Information and Privacy),
United States Department of Justice, Washington, DC. 20530, within thirty days from the reccipt of this letter. The
envelope and the letter should be clearly marked "Freedom of Information Appeal" or "Information Appeal." Please
cite the FOIPA number assigned to your request so that it may be easily identi?ed.
See additional information which follows.
Sincerely yours,
505.25??! 63"?
am.? We
Chief
Freedom of Information-
Privacy Acts Section
Information Resources Division
Enclosures 2
4-694a (Fiev. 12?4-86)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
lb) (6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(5)
(J) (2)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(5)
(7)
SUBSECTIONS OF TITLE 5, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552
(A) specifically authorized under criteria established by an Executive order to be kept secret in the interest of national defense orforeign
policy and (B) are in fact prOperly classified pursuant to such Executive order;
related solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of an agency;
specifically exempted from disclosure by statute (otherthan section 552b of this title), provided that such statute (A) requires that the
matters be withheld from the public in such a manner as to leave no discretion on the issue, or (B) establishes particular criteria for
withholding or refers to particular types of matters to be withheld;
trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person and privileged or confidential;
inter-agency or intra-agency memorandums or letters which would not be available by Iawto a party other than an agency in litigation
with the agency;
personnel and medical files and similar files the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes, but only to the extent that the production of such law enforcement records
or information (A) could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement proceedings, (B) would deprive a person of a right to
a fair trial or an impartial adjudication, (C) could reasonably be expected to constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy,
(D) could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of a confidential source, including a State, local, or foreign agency or authority
or any private institution which furnished information on a confidential basis, and, in the case of a record or information compiled by
a criminal law enforcement authority in the course of a criminal investigation, or by an agency conducting a lawful national security
intelligence investigation, information furnished by a confidential source, (E) would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforce-
ment investigations or prosecutions, or would disclose guidelines for law enforcement investigations or prosecutions if such disclosure
could reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the law, or (F) could reasonably be expected to endanger the life of physical
safety of any individual;
contained in or related to examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by, on behalf ofagency responsible
for the regulation or supervision of financial institutions; or
geological and geophysical information and data, including maps, concerning wells.
SUBSECTIONS OF TITLE 5, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 5523
information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action proceeding;
material reporting investigative efforts pertaining to the enforcement of criminal law including efforts to prevent, control, or reduce crime
or apprehend criminals, except records of arrest;
information which is currently and properly classified pursuant to Executive Order 1 2356 in the interest of the national defense or foreign
policy, for example, information involving intelligence sources or methods;
investigatory material compiled for law enforcement purposes, otherthan criminal, which did not result in Ices of a right, benefit or privilege
under Federal programs, or which would identify a source who furnished information pursuant to a promiSe that his/her identity would
be held in confidence;
material maintained in connection with providing protective services to the President of the United States or any other individual pursuant
to the authority of Title 18, United States Code, Section 3056;
required by statute to be maintained and used solely as statistical records;
investigatory material compiled solelyforthe purpose of determining suitability eligibility, or qualifications for Federal civilian employment
or for access to classified information, the disclosure of which would reveal the identity of the person who furnished information pursuant
to a promise that his identity would be held in confidence;
testing or examination material used to determine individual qualifications for appointment or promotion in Federal Government service
the release of which would compromise the testing or examination process;
material used to determine potential for promotion in the armed services, the disclosure ofwhich would reveal the identity of the person
who furnished the material pursuant to a promise that his identity would be held in confidence.
DOJ
US. Department of Justice
Office of Information and Prime;
hill Mr!"
.133?
U.)
LO
4-w?
. -. I
DC. 205.10 L-a?d' Lu. :4 LI
-
Mr. William A. Hamilton Hr;
Tn
INSLAW, i.c. . ?3
Suite_300 -
1125 1 th Street NW. Re: Appeal No. 94-0166
Washington, 20005
Dear Mr. Eamilton:
You appealed from
_r a of the Federal Bureau of
Investigation on yoUr reques
i
access records pertaining
to the "involvement of the Robert Maxwell in the disSemi-
natiOn, marketing or sale computer software systems, including
but not limited to the PROAIS computer software product, between
After careful consideration of your appeal, I have_decided
to affirm the initial aetion in this case. Mr. Maxwell is the
subject of two Headquarters main files, one entitled Foreign
Police Cooperation (the title of the other file is classified),
and is alluded to briefly three times in three files, the
subjects o= which are other individuals or organizatiOns. The
:31 has processed only those portions of the latter files which
pertain to the subject of vcur request Certain of the material
within the scope of your request is classified and I am affirming
the denial of access to it on the basis of
This material is being referred to the Department Review COmmit-
tee for its review an? a determination whether it warrants
continued classification under Executive Order No. 12356 vou
will be notified if the Committee?s final deciSion results in the
declassification of any information. Other material was properly
withheld from you pursuant to 5 U.S C. which
pertains to records or information compiled for law enforcement
purposes, the release of which could reasonably be expected to
constitute an unwarranted invasion of the personal privacy of
third parties (including, in this instance, those of investiga-
tive interest to the FBI). Names of FBI agents and employ-
ees were among the items excised on the basis of U.S.C.
This_material is not appropriate for discrea'
tionary release.
Judicial review of my action on this appeal is available to
you in the United States District Court for the judicial district
ran-Er.? -
. -
?u??mpuqv- gluipyp.wul m} up". ..
.
2
in which you reside or have your principal place of business; or
in the District of Columbia, which is also where the records you
seek are located.
Sincerely,
Richard L. Huff
Co?Director
5 Law. in
112:3 linh SI . NW. Suite 300 \?v?ashington, DC. 20005
{202} 523 8600 FAX {202) 659-055
lkitlliarn A. Hamilton. President
January 21, 1994
Mr. Richard Huff
Co~Director
Office of Information and Privacy
United States Department of Justice
Washington, DC 20530
Freedom of Information Appeal No. 371983
Dear Mr. Huff:
On January 10, 1994, INSLAW received 20 pages of FBI investigative documents in
response to a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request for documents relating to the
"involvement of the late Robert Maxwell in the dissemination, marketing or sale of computer
software systems, including but not limited to the PROMIS computer software product, between.
1983 and 1992."
Eighteen of the twenty pages relate to Robert Maxwell, doing business as Pergamon
International, in New Mexico in approximately June 1984. The FBI has heavily redacted these
pages and ascribed most of the redactions to national security, 116., Title 5, United States Code,
Section "speci?cally authorized under criteria established by an Executive order to
be kept secret in the interest of national defense or foreign policy.?
The FBI of?ce in Albuquerque, New Mexico is listed as the "office of origin? of the
investigation and the investigation case number [Albuquerque] 105 [Foreign Counter-
Intelligence] 0326?." indicates that the FBI conducted a foreign counterintelligence investigation
of Robert Maxwell and his corporation, Pergamon International, relating to the "dissemination,
marketing or sale of computer software systems, including but not limited to the PROMIS
computer software product" in New Mexico during 1984.
Shortly before Robert Maxwell died in the Fall of 1991, the investigative journalist .
Seymour Hersh published a book entitled The Sampson Option in which he portrayed Maxwell
as a long-time secret intelligence operative for the State of Israel. Analvsis and
Rebuttal of the Bua Report, submitted to Attorney General Janet Reno on Iuly 12, 1993,
contains a summary on pages 38?43 entitled "The Alleged Distribution of PROMIS to Israel and
the Alleged Partnership of and Israeii Intelligence in the Theft of The essence
of this section is that the US. Justice Department delivered a copy of the proprietary version
of PROMIS to Ra? Eitan and Israeli Intelligence in the spring of 1983 for use by Israeli
Intelligence in communications intelligence initiatives against the intelligence and law-
enforcement agencies of other governments. A copy of PROMIS would apparently be sold or
Mr. Richard I-luff
January 21, 1994
Page 2
distributed to the entity which was the intelligence target, so that the agency would keep track
of its workflow and files using PROMIS. Unbeknownst to the target agency, however, Israeli
Intelligence would have taken measures to enable its communications intelligence service to
eavesdmp electronically on the files of the target agency, once PROMIS became operational in
the target agency.
It is not unreasonable, therefore, to infer that the FBI office in Albuquerque opened a
foreign counterintelligence investigation of Maxwell and Pergamon Internation? because
Maxwell sold PROMIS to one or more U.S. defense installations in New Mexico and because
the FBI may have been concerned that a foreign nation intended to use the PROMIS software
as an electronic Trojan Horse for penetrating the computerized data base(s) of the targeted
defense installation(s).
It is an established fact that officials of the U.S. Government have, from time-to-time,
invoked national security to conceal embarrassing, improper or criminala-ctivities. The Justice
Department?s own role in the malfeasance against INSLAW could thus have been the reason for
the improperly classifying materials on these 18 pages.
Additional support for this concern can be found in FBI notations on two of the 18 pages
that indicate that those two pages had been fully declassified at one time, on December 13,
1992, but partially reclassified shortly before the pages were released to INSLAW, on
December 21, 1993. Moreover, the reclassification occurred shortly after the INSLAW FOIA
request had been taken away from the FBI FOIA specialist to whom it had been assigned, Ms.
Karen Browning. On November 19, 1993, learned from Ms. Browning that the
INSLAW FOIA had been taken away from her and placed on a section chiefs desk. INSLAW
subsequently learned that another FBI FOIA specialist, a Ms. Sue Knopka, who is apparently
a section chief, had taken over the INSLAW FOIA request. Ms. Knoplta told INSLAW on
December 9, 1993 that she had completed her work on the INSLAW FOIA, and that her work
was then being reviewed by Others. Twelve days later, the FBI reclassified portions of those
two pages, and redacted the newly reclassified portions.
Raising the bar at the 11th hour on access to the Maxwell software sale
documents is contrary to the'new FOIA policy promulgated by Attorney Genera Janet Reno on
October 4, 1993. In her Memormdum for Heads of Departments and Agencies, the Attorney
General announced that she was rescinding the Justice Department?s guidelines of 1981 on the
legal defense of U.S. Government actions in FOIA litigation and that the Department will
henceforth "apply a presumption of disclosure" in determining whether or not to provide legal
y- defense for a U.S. Government non-disclosure decision.
I
Mr. Richard Huff
January 21, 1994
Page 3
Based on the aforementioned discussion, we believe the Justice Department should
immediately reinstate the December 13, 1992 declassi?cations of the two pages at issue and, in
addition, the Justice Department should, at a minimum, immediately release to INSLAW any
of the following information contained in the 18 pages:
The name(s) of the entity or entities to whom Maxwell "disseminated, marketed
or sold" computer software products in New Mexico;
The date or dates of the sale(s);
The name(s) of the buyer(s) at the entity or entities that purchased or acquired the
software products;
The dollar amount(s) of the software product sale(s);
The narne(s) of the person(s) at Pergamon International involvedl'inf the.
The'application domain for the software products sold or disseminated in New
Mexico;
The name of the ?vendor(s) that developed and/or provided software support
services for the sofa-are product(s) in question; and,
The name(s) for tit-e software product(s) sold or distributed by Robert Maxwell
in New Mexico.
Thank you for your prompt consideration of our appeal.
WAH/ebd
Sincerely,
I,
If]
William A. Hamilton
President
I
U.S. D8partment of Justice
Federal Bureau of Investigation
Mr. William A. Hamilton
Inslaw, Inc.
Suite 300
1125 15th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20005
In? Mr. Hamilton:
Washington, D. C. 20535
JAN 1 0 199?:
Robert Maxwell
remand 371983_ {we
Enclosed are copies of documents from FBI records. .Exeisions have been made to protect information
exempt from disclosure pursuant to Title 5, United States Code, Section 552 andz'or Section 5521a. In addition,
where excisiorts were made, the exempting subsections have been cited opposite the deletions. Where
pages have been withheld in their entirety, a deieted page information sheet has been substituted showing the
reasons or basis for the deletion.- The submiiccs cited for withholding information from the enclosed documents
are marked below:
t1 c)a)
I 3 (W04)
i 006)
I (W6)
Section 552a
@0309 I 1 (5M5)
(MOMS) I 3 6X2)
Cb)th I 1 000)
I 03030:) I 000)
I some) I
I (mom I
I 1 60(3) I 1 00(5)
I i 3 {30(6)
I
(See Form 4-6943, enelosod, for an explanation of these exemptions.)
Pursuant to your request, 20
released.
page(s) were reviewed and pagcgs) are being
During the review of matenai pertinent to the subject of your request, documents were located which
originated with another Gotternment agencyGes).
These documents Were referred to that agencyGes) for review and direct response to you.
contain information furnished by another GoVernrnent agency?es). You will be advised by
the FBI as to the releasability of this information foliowing our consultation with the
other agency?es).
11' you desire, you may appeal any denial: contained herein. Appeal: should be directed in
writing to the Assistant Attorny General, Of?ce of Legal Policy (Attention: Of?ce of. Information and Privacy), - .
United State; Department of Justice, Washington, D.C. 20530, within thirty days from the receipt of this letter. The
envelope and the letter should be cleariy marked "Freedom of Infomtation Appeal" or ?Information Appeal.? Please
cite the FOEPA number assigned to your request so that it may be easily identi?ed.
See additional information which follows.
Sincerely yours,
Mg) - I
if .1 if"; ,1 a
Chief
Freedom of Information-
Privacy Acts Section
Information Resources Division
Enclosures 2
4-694a (Rev. 12?4-86)
00 (4)
(5)
(5)
(7)
SUBSECTIONS OF TITLE 5, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552
(A) speci?cally authorized under criteria established by an Executive orderto be kept seCret in the interest of national defense orforeign
policy and (B) are in fact properly-classi?ed pursuant to sushEx-ecutive order; - - -
related solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of an agency;
specifically exempted from disclosure by statute (other than section 552b of this title), provided that such statute (A) requires that the
matters be withheld from the public in such a manner as to leave no discretion on the issue. or (B) establishes particular criteria for
withholding or refers to particular types of matters to be withheld;
trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained from a person and privileged or confidential;
inter-agency or intra?agency memorandums or letters which would not be available by law to a party otherthan an agency in litigation
with the agency;
personnel and medical files and similar files the disclosure of which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal privacy;
records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes, but only to the extent that the production ofsuch law enforcement records
or information (A) could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement proceedings, (B) would deprive a person of a right to
a fair trial or an impartial adjudication, (C) could reasonably be expected to constitute an unwarranted invasion of personal privacy,
(D) could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of a confidential source, including a State, local, orforeign agency. or authority
or any private institution whichfurnished information on a confidential basis, and, in the case of a record or information compiled by
a criminal law enforcement authority in the course of a criminal investigation, or by an agency conducting a lawful national security
intelligence investigation, information furnished by a confidential source, (E) would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforce-
ment investigations or prosecutions, or would disdase guidelines for law enforcement investigations or prOSecutions if such disclosure
could reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the law, or (F) could, reasonably be expected to endanger the life of physical
safety of any individual; - .
contained in or related to examination, operating, or condition reports prepared by, on behalf ofagency responsible
for the regulation or supervision of financial institutions; or
geological and geOphysical information and data. including maps, concerning wells.
SUBSECTIONS OF TITLE 5, UNITED STATES CODE, SECTION 552a
information compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action proceeding;
material reporting investigative efforts penaini r; to the enforcement of criminal law including efforts to prevent, control, or reduce crime
or apprehend criminals, except records of arrest;
information which is currently and properly cla Fed pursuant to Executive Order 1 2858 in the interest of the national defense or foreign
policy, for example, information involving int :ligence sources or methods;
as
investigatOry material compiled for law enforcement purposes, otherthan criminal, which did not result in loss of a right, benefit or privilege
under Federal programs, or which would identify a source who furnished information pursuant to a promise that hisfher identity would
be held in con?dence;
material maintained in connection with prOviding protective services to the President of the United States or any other individual pursuant
to the authority of Title 18, United States Code, Section 3056;
required by statute to be maintained and used solely as statistical records;
investigatory material compiled solely for the purpose of determining suitability eligibility, or quali?cations for Federal civilian employment
orfor access to classified information, the disclosure of which would reveal the identity of the person who furnished information pursuant
to a promise that his identity would be held in con?dence;
testing or examination material used to determineindividual qualifications for appointment or promotion in Federal Government service
the release of which would compromise the testing or examination-process:- - -
material used to determine potential for promotion in the armed services, the disclosure of which would reveal the identity of the person
who furnished the material pursuant to a promise that his identity would be held in con?dence.
FBUDOJ
If
Approved: Transmitted Per
(Number) (Time)
i3
F036 (Rev. e-zssz)
i
r)
FBI
TeLetype Immediate [1 TOP SECRET -
El Facsimile El P?odty SECRET.
AIRTEL Routine El CONFIDENTIAL
- "mus 6/29/84
Date
mum-ab!
SUBJECT: . Dba .
5? Per amo
International and
informs},
regardin NFORHA
atten
of business.
ment, foundations
bioaciences, pate
science and human
- Bureau (RH)
- Albuquerque
- San Francisco
96? 'Dec1
Internatio a1;
5) 5'
ROBERT MAXWELL.
TION 0N DEHAN
0 er,
grants, lav,
nts,
ities.
*3
.I
This entire communication is classifie
ME Mia/ax
Re Albuquerque airtel dated 6/13 84.
INFORHATI
2112 Ber eley Way, Berkele
FW?csm?F'E?I'W'fsa.
President, INFORMATION ON DEHAND was interviewed at her place
RUGGE described her company as an information
and research services which provides a full range of infor?
mation gatherings for a spectrum of clients worldwide for
such areas as agriculture and nutrition, bibliography books,
memographs, periodicals, business, economics, chemistry,
current affairs, directories, education, energy, environ-
government, medicine,
:)%ence and technology, social
HS
came
SU
San Francisco indices negative regarding Pergamon
The follo
obtained from San Francisco
Hi" -
A
to the
RUGGE,
0f
ml,
.: \iam
a - a
RUGGE advised that INFORHATIOH 0H (IOD)
sources include over 250 computer data bases which provide
information in two main categories, research and document
delivery.
According to RUGGE, all data bases that IOD has
access to provide only public source information and nothing
.eof a known or sensitively classified nature. .She explained
that it is a data base called the Defense Technical Center
which is connected to the Department of Defense (DOD) which
contains classified information, however, IOD has no password
for access and further no need for access.
RUGGE advised that requests of IOD are approfimately
501 business related and 401 technical and medicine related.
She advised that IOD taps most publicly available computerized
data bases including Lockheed's Dialog, System Development
Corporation's Orbit, the New York Times Information Bank,
the National Library of Medicine's HEDLARS, and the Biblio-
graphic Retrieval Service.
Relative to research, RUGGE advised that IOD provides
information to the business, technical, and professional
communities, as well as to individuals. According to
IOD can locate single facts as well as provide answers to
complex questions dealing with such areas as comprehensive
marketing research, custom data summaries, sophisticated
literature searching, current awareness service, and global
information capability.
B?lqtive to document delivery, RUGGE advised that IOD
locates photocopies or acquire: published information in any
form, whether they are manuals, conference papers, patents,
or theses, as well as reports, catalogues, brochures, articles,
etc. She advised that requests are received at IOD by tele?
phone, mail, and electronically, and that information is sent
to clients by the same means.
RUGGE advised that under the lav and government
heading, IOD has access to the Anerican Statistics Index
CASII and Congressional Information Service CCISL, the
Commerce Business Daily, the Congressional?Record Abstracts,
the Criminal Justice Periodical Index, the Federal Index,
. 2
the Federal Register Abstracts, Labor Law, Illegal Resource
Index, the National Criminal Justice Reference Service
the State Publications Index. the U. S. Government
Contact Awards (USGCA), and Votes.
- . .. - CS)
According to RUGGE, the?has
been a client of IOD for at least en years and would
be impossible to recall all the information requested by-
them, except for the last year, as records ?re not kept
beyond that period. RUGGE . - - - .now if
ts of .
- . genuinew .
o-pera with the FBI and offered to provide the
all informa abl 'h relative to requests
(SJmade by th
Additionall a
(S?uture request by the
inappropriate by the
that order. RUGG
reason a
was deemed
use to fill
.- STATES GOVERNMENT
memorandum
m?rt: 6/26/84
In bl
SAC, (RUC)
(9
ROB
I.
.hl
DIRECTOR, FBI
This communication is classified in its
entirety.
:9
(a '55/
Re: Albuquerque airtel to the Bugeau, 6/13/8 .
New 'ndices negative regarding "Information 0
Demand' PERGAMON There are numerou
referen LL, especially with middle initi
however, no identification can be made without additional
data.
Additionally, New Jersey county telephone
directories covering a 100 mile radius of New York City
were reviewed for PERGAMON with negative results. I
1.1L mauve: Q:
f; '2 JUN 29 1384
(EDBureau
Z-Albuquerque
-
of?cn?U3?
@935roam HO. ID
03353533
CIA {41
??xmd$eowwn}
I II
?to ?Ly??5rFBI
Cl TeIetype lmmedlate El TOP SECRET
Ci Facsimile [3 Priority [3 SECRET
)g AIRTEL Routine CONFIDENTIAL
UNCLAS
3 1-13. am 6/13/84
TO: DIRECTOR, FBI u)
(X1
FROM: SAC, @050?3262)
SUBJECT: ROB
ternational bl
buquerque
This communication 15 ?Se et? in its
entirety.
The following information was provided by. i?L
an both of whom work at Sandia Nationa
Labora ories, rque, New Mexico, in the area of Technology
Transfe . These individuals provided the information on-June l,
marsh-3
rig?
Bureau
2 - New York
2 - Newark
2 - San Francisco
2 - Albucuerque
.1
JAA 1
-
pILInro?u11WCj CR: 1}35-
Is- ammo:
Of}
4-0
I
Approved:
Gimme
Salad-T1 1: i
Erhey stated there is a firm knownwm
Demand Inc., located at 2112 Earl-?elmI Way, eleyi CdlifQI?l?M
{ii
[lose-32621M3
$4704, with Telephones (415) 644-4500 and (800) 227-0750. The
resident of this firm is a woman known as UGGE. The nature of
this firm is that it is a firm which has compi ed data base information
and for a fee will provide them to customers. The data base information
,relates to a wide variety and to the best of their knowledge is not
classified in any manner. However, it includes information concerning
. government Egg various available means of tapping government information
SECRET
data bases. he information provided by the Sandia-employees was
received fr employees of the National Security Agency (NBA) and
has to do with the purchase of Information On Demand, Inc., by one
ROBERT MAXWELL, the-owner of Pergamo International a British
'nformation fi
he information received from these Sandia emplo ees is
computerize ata bases on beha Sovietsw
bi b5
Albuquerque indices are negative regarding Pergamon
International, ROBERT MAXWELL, Information On Demand, Inc
EL
According to the Sandia employees, there is a New.Jersey
Pergamon Inte national Office; however, they did not know where it
was located
LEADS
Search indices regarding Per amon International, ROBERT
MAXWELL, Information On Demand, Inc.? Nb
NEWARK DIVISION
AT JERSEY
Will check indices as set forth for New York Office.
- s?j?o
143
ROUTINE
?Hanan SF AGEDE HQ anua JUL an
DIRECTOR FBI mg J,
T0 FBI ALBUQUERQUE ROUTINE
BT -
3 El
RE ALBUQUERQUE AIRTEL To FBIHQ JUNE 13.. New. 6)
SF DIVISION CONDUCTED A g!
on: DEMAND INC-.1. 211.2 BERKELEY um, C-ALIFORNIAs mom
CLOSED b\
JUNE 2?11 1361-1.
1455?
3
i
. (3
m. mew-3:72:31
gaze-2:0
I 3?3
2 4'
?6853be
Decb?fd 2%
,3
PAGE THREE arm-S .
NOTE:
ENPLOYEES 0F SANDIA NATIONAL-LABORATORIES N.H.s
BY A ROBERW HAXHELLs OUNER OF PERGAHON INTERNATIONAL1 A BRITISH
?f
(Rev. 8.28?82)
i" ?3 . .J
9.: 56.24
I Z. 2_ 1
Approved: L?/g Transmitted
(Numbmj
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FBI .
C1 TeletYpe :1 Immediate 1:1 TOP SECRET
Facsimile Pn?on?ty SECRET
[3 Airtel Routine CONFIDENTIAL
UNCLASEFTO
UNCLAS
Date 8/9/84
TO: DIRECTOR, FBI 0
m: a 8-
SUBJECT: MLL dba
IN
AL
0U
This communication is classified ?Se
et" in its entirety.
ReAQairtel, dated 6/13/84.
The NYO indices contains no record identifiable with
nternational, ROBERT MAXWELL, Information on Demand, Inc?r
based upon available information.
mt,
I
This case is being placed in an RUC status. ..
I.
(RM)
5) Bureau (RM)
2- Albuquerque
1? New York
mam/nee con/.1558-
Mfg-
c-Us
(Rev. 5-26-82)
FBI
Tekatype Immediate TOP SECRET
Facsimile Prior?y l3 SECRET
AIRTEL Routhe CONFIDENTIAL-
- Albuiuerque
r311
UNCLASEFTO
UNCLA
We 3/14/84
FROM:
1
SUBJECT:
l'
This communication is classified "Se et" in its
entirety.
ReButel, dated 7/19/84.
andia National Em;
Laboratorl?5r Albuquerque: - individuals who originally
brought this information to the attention of the FBI, and the fact
that NSA might wish to establish liaiSOn with the Bureau this
matter, indicated that he had no further word from NBA. #56 (.5) Eq-
On 8/13/84
.
.
2- 25'"
- Bureau
\ok
I
13
Approved:
?\Yb
ct?dura
Until such time as NBA re-establishes contact and expresses
further interest in this matter, Albuquerque is taking no further
action and this matter is being placed in a closed status.
The personnel at Sandia National Laboratories ?ere told
that if NSA has a desire to establish contact with the FBI in this
matter, a logical step would be to contact FBIHQ and pursue it through
that channel. There is a chance they will come to Albuquerque in
September and pOSSibly they may be in touch with FBI, Albuquerque. Uv
If this occurs, FBIHQ will be apprised of any pertinent data received.
a
ext-s. If
g.
PAGE Two DE Ha ulna 'm
L33 LA
BY: Exist
BT
AQ
Will search indices as set forth for New York Office.
Requested to search indices regarding the firms and
individuals as set forth in the New York lead.
'4-22 (Rev. 7-1-33) I .
'F?eseAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATIOII
RwdquorutIonz Soctlon:
19
Name .Searching Unit. 4543. TU 15
:1 Special Filehcom, 5991.11; 122
DForwardt - -- --
Type of Search Requested: (Check One)
- Restricted Search (Active Index - 5 a 20)
CI Rest?cted Search (Active 5 Inactive Index - 5 a 30)
Unresi?cted (Active Inactive Index)
Special Instructlons: (Check One)
References (Security a Criminal).
Secun'ty Search
Criminal Search
Main References OnIy I
Exact Name OnIy (On the Nose)
Buiidup Variations
Restricted to Loce?ty of
Subject j]
DECIDED
Birthdate Place
Address
a
Localities
Searc?gp
- Rs Date A Initials
Prod.
pf?
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[3 Name Searching Unit, ?543,111! 115
peciel File Room. 5991.111 122
Fen-(arc! to . .
:5 Attention
cF3] Return to
4-22 (Rev.
Type 0! South Requutod: (Check One)
Restricted Search (Active Index - 5 a 20}
Restricted Search (Active 5 Inactive Index - 5 a 30)
'9 Unrestricted (Active 5 Inac?ve'lnde'x) -
Special Instructions: (Check One)
An References (Security a Crininel)
Sewth Search
[1 Criminal Search
Main References Only
Exact Name Only (On the Nose)
{3 Buildup Variations UL)
Re ted to Locality of
Subject
Birthdate
Address
1
Localities
Searcher
Date Initials ?5746
Prod.
FILE NUMBER
SERIAL
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Rocordleporatlons Suction:
19
Name Searching Unit, 4543. TU 1 15
?1122
447. fur 1431
Special File Room. 5991.
and to -
ttantion - .
aturn
I-b
Typ-o of Search Roquulod: (Check One)
Restricted 863% (Active Index - 5 20)
[3 Restricted Search (Active 5 Inactive Index 5 a. 30)
i a? Unrestricted (Active 3. inactive Index)?
Spoclal Instructions: (Check One)
8? All References (Security a Criminal)
Security Search
Criminal Search
Main - Refefences Only
Exact Name Onty (On the Nose}
Buildup Variations .7 5
Ci Re ed to Locality of
Subject
8'
[rt date
Address
Localities
.. Searcher
Date lnitials
Prod.
CC 27-)0
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San Francisco taking no further action.
.?41750 (my. 12-
El For your information:
14-88) mm
__2__Page(s) withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following
statements, where indicated, explain this deletion.
Deletions were made pursuant to the exemptions indicated below with no segregable material
available for release to you.
ma?a
Section 552
El (mom) El
(MD El (DO)
El El
El Cl (10(2)
Ci (blUltE) (10(3)
Cl Cl (Rim)
El mm (10(5)
E1 00(6)
13 (axe) (10(7)
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your
request. -
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agency?es). These documents were referred
to that agency(ies) for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency(ies). You will be
advised by the FBI as to the releasability of this information following our consultation
with the other agency(ies).
Page(s) withheld for the following reason(s):
The following number is to be used for reference regarding-these pages:
Md 6 - /00279?/?/
WWX
DELETED PAGES)
FOR THIS PAGE
WWX
?i
4??750' (Rev. 12-14-88) 1-)
Page(s) withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following
statements, where indicated, explain this deletion.
Deletions were made pursuant to the exemptions indicated below with no segregable material
available for release to you.
?ction sgction 552a
Cl Cl mm
(MD Cl
El (b)(3l El (10(1)
El (10(2)
El (kits)
Cl (kl(4l
Cl (bl(4) El Cl 00(5)
El (b)t5) El tb)(9) El (kll?l
Cl (MW (km)
your information:
El lnfOrmation pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subjecr of your
request
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government These documents were referred
to that agency(ies) for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency?es}. You will be
advised by the FBI as to the releasability of this information following our consultation
with the other agencyties).
Page(s) withheld for the following reason(s):
JAAHLL WM .i?lm x144 flu
a} ob jut dinnith 7b tat-0e;
[Xi The following number is to be used for reference regarding-these pages:
?5 HQ
DELETED PACKS)
FOR THIS PAGE
r4450 (Rev. 12-14-88) #7
- i.
?22 Page(s) withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following
statements, where indicated, explain this deletion.
Deletions were made pursuant to the exemptions indicated below with no segregable material
available fer release to you.
Section 552 Lection 5523.
(bltl) El (dxs)
(b)t2) (DO)
El
El (10(2)
El El (10(3)
Cl (kid)
(bxa) l3 (10(5)
mm (10(6)
El El (tot?)
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your
requesL
i: InfOrmation pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
[Xi Documents originated with another Government agency(ies). These documents were; referred
to that agency(ies) for review and direCt response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency(ies). You will be
advised by the FBI as to the releasability of this information following our consultation
with the other agency(ies).
Page(s) withheld for the following reason(s):
For your information:
The following number is to be used for reference regardingi?these pages:
4/52 #004790 3
WW
. DELETED
mo: NO DUPLICATION FEE
FOR THIS PAGE
vulga- ant-or? -
I
snf?'r
odch Bureau-
up
Investigation
it? big
g? .z?ln
MC . RCBE mam.
Captioned individual, who you advised was born
J. ze lov kia, 0 was su 3e a
Mom 1953 - 1361. Attached
are eight memoranda and ten reports concerning this
investigation. 6855'
Maxwell was the President of the 'Pergamon Press,?
which had its headquarters in London, England. There is
attached a re ?rt and memorandum concerning 'Pergamon
Press.?I 67?j7
610 i In addition, in 1974 information was received that
Robert Maxwell was one of the defendants in a civil suit
against Leasco Data Processing Equipment Corporation.
?i Attached is a COpy.of an_indictment, newSpaper article and'a
memorandum concerning this matter. (U) (/53 - 36,7? UV,
0' The central files at FBI Headquarters, the records
of the Identification Division and apprOpriate computer data \5
C2: bases contain no additional pertinent information identifiable
to co: with the captioned individual based upon background
of; information furnished in connection with this name check 0
p; request. (U)
as c: i
as: Enclosures 23
MATERIAL ATTACHED .(.5) 5 ?2 a
Class ed by: -
Declaju?ify onAf??gg
Emwmh .
7 Nov 21 1988
Ca-n In. -
ACID.
MAIL ROOM 36?)
his:
(5) . 9
Lose
E: Per request from hr
3* He: the President, at the White House.
Bicentennial of the Unite
SEE SIDE FORK 8mg
tkaur B. Culvahouse, Jr., Cou
(5P)
nsel to
oeuvre
{2.x
%States Constitution (1787-1987)
Mg.
1148 WHITE HOUSE
waamuarou
October 7, 1988
m: m. um um?)
ARTHUR B.
mug? um MAXWELL, ROBERT I
11?. e: um 10/6/23 use. a: 11.15Manda-am m:
run run Irv-3% ms :2
??nd Damn:
than L: 5-11.33 tar:
mm Emu 3m: hum:
?nal-mm mm
ACCESS
human:
55 1 2
?2 87, Cad
51" EC. Sglment
hurt/Spatial Instructions; BUSINESS ADDRESS
Publisher
Mirror Group Newspaper Ltd.
Holburn Circus
London ECIPIDQ r?h?nl
14-
United Kingdom
.
Pl - - -
PLEASE
i. A
252462 13:53; mm?ng
(22?51227 6:
1" wt
:4-750 (Rev. 12?14433)
Page(s) withheld entirely at this location in the file.
statements, where indicated, explain this deletion.
Deletions were made pursuant to the ex
available for release to you.
cmptions indicated below with no segregable material
One or more of the following
Section 5?2 ?ion
k1 El (MUXA) El
El
El (too)
El 00(2)
El (bxvx?E) 00(3)
(bme) (tot?o
t3 (bx-o El (bl(8) El (10(5)
1:1 (b)(5l El (kits)
Cl (bl(6)
InfOrrnation pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your
reQuest
Information pertained only to a third party. Your name is listed in the title only.
Document7 originated with another Gmernrnent agencyU?). These documents were referred
to that agency?ps?) for review and direct response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by another Government agency(ies). You will be
advised by the FBI as to the releasability of this information follou?ing our consultation
with the other agency?es).
Page(s) withheld for the following reason(s):
For your information:
l3 The following number is to be used for reference regarding. these pages:
64-5- 67733
DELETED
mono: FOR THIS PAGE
a 12?14-83)
DD
:31
.x 531
Page(s) withheld entirely at this location in the file. One or more of the following
statements, where indicated, explain this deletion.
Deletions were made pursuant to the exemptions indicated below with no segregable material
available for release to you.
Section 552 section 552a
(10(3)
El (10(4)
Cl (bx-l) mm (10(5)
Cl El
El El (10(7)
Information pertained only to a third party with no reference to you or the subject of your
request-
information pertained only to a third party. Your name is lisred in the title only.
Documents originated with another Government agency(ies). These documents were referred
to that agency(ies) for review and direcr response to you.
Pages contain information furnished by anOther GOVernment agency(ies). You will be
advised by the FBI as to the releasability of this information following our consultation
with the other agency?es).
Page(s) withheld for the following reason(s): 54-19% 63/ . 6:7 '15- (of/:20
For your information:
The folloyying number is to be used for reference regarding-these pages:
/05~ .9505, .5 [7.5
WHXX
DELETED
FOR THIS PAGE
WX
raunm