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efta-01365008DOJ Data Set 10OtherEFTA01365008
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3 December 2013
US Derivatives Spotlight
F
Figure 15: Call spread returns similar to calls (36M calls
and spreads rolled after 24M)...
9%
8% I
7% -I
a 6% 1
.8cc5% i
2 4% 4
C
3%
2% -I
I% •
0%
Equity
Outright: Spread: Spread: Outright: Spread:
ATM ATM- 6%ATM- 2%
10%
1096-2%
Sane' One., Mt Iloamlany finance LP
(Figure 16: ... but with much higher risk-adjusted returns
j(36M calls and spreads rolled after 24M)
80%
TE,., 70%
0
o> 60%
5096
It 40%
ctO • 30%
-8 20%
afr
10%
•
0%
1
1
Equity Outright Spread:
Spread: Outright Spread.
ATM ATM - 696ATM - 2%
10%
I 0% - 2%
Sant 0•400, ant iftenteg /*WW1.
and spreads rolled after 12M).-
(Figure 18: ... but with much higher risk-adjusted returns
Figure 17: Call spread returns similar to calls (18M calls
I 18k4 calls and spreads rolled after I2M1
9%
2 90% 1
8%
-4 80% I
7%
I:
> 70% 1
E a 6%
u
-F., 60% 1
M 4%
1%
III
10:II•El
'a
c;320%
0
3
:
I
.
1
5096 i
cc
Equity Outright Spread:
Spread: Outrght: Spread:
ATM ATM- 3%ATM - 1%
5%
5% - 1%
Sane Destro Sr* Scambrog hew* 40
Equity
Outfight: Spread:
Spread: Outright: Spread:
ATM ATM- 3%ATM- 1%
6%
516- 1%
San Gosh* Sent Samba" Fare* IP
Given the attractive levels of long-dated calls currently, investors may still want
to stick with outright call options rather than spreads to maintain a higher
delta. However, an alternative approach could be to scale up the call spread
notional and have a similar delta exposure (at least initially) to an outright call.
In Figure 19 and Figure 20, we look at the risk-adjusted returns for different
call and call spread strategies after we scale up the call spread notionals. We
assume that the investor trades an equivalent initial delta on the call spread as
an outright call, which is then only rebalanced on the roll date of the long-
dated call. For instance, if on trade date the 36M ATM call option has a delta
of 0.50 and the 36M ATM-6% premia call spread has a delta of 0.20, we would
buy 2.5x contracts of the call spread instead of each call contract.
In the historical backtests, returns and risk-adjusted returns are both better for
call-spreads after scaling to equivalent delta as the outright call. The higher
delta notional does increase the volatility more than the return of the call-
spread strategies and drives down the return/vol slightly from what's shown in
Figure 16 and Figure 18.
Page 10
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e)
DB-SDNY-0055594
CONFIDENTIAL
SDNY_GM_00201778
EFTA01365008
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