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1 September 2015
Corporate Credit: Back to school - The edge of normality
Back to school - The edge of normality
What a summer we've had. Greece has slipped back into the shadows but was
at the centre of global financial markets as the market entered holiday season.
As we return, China, commodity and EM woes dominate. If that's not enough,
in two weeks the Fed will embark on one of their most eagerly anticipated
policy meetings over the last decade. In this note we update our views on
credit markets and take stock after the holiday season as we go 'back to
school'.
One of the biggest problems we face is that there is no historical template for
current global market conditions so we're all flying blind to a large degree.
Never before have so many of the most important countries in the world
printed so much money and left base rates so low for so long. Also never
before has the most economically influential country in the world (the US of
course) tried to start a slow process of reversing said extraordinary policy.
We've also not seen a country as big as China see such rapid growth over such
a short space of time la few decades) without major busts along the way,
especially when credit growth has been so extraordinary. So there is no road
map for this journey, only educated (hopefully) predictions.
We've continued to be bullish European credit (especially HY) even though
we've long felt that the only thing preventing another financial crisis has been
extraordinary central bank liquidity and general interventions from the global
authorities. Although we probably should have lightened up on occasions this
year, Figure 2 shows that HY total returns have been decent and excess returns
positive in 2015 which is impressive given the volatility. EUR IG has seen a
mild negative total return year, while GBP IG has been slightly positive. Both
markets have provided negative excess returns given the small positive total
return in Bunds and Gilts, but the under-performance has been relatively mild
and the out-performance strong relative to the USD market. These are shown
for the three currencies in Figure 3.
Figure I: Federal Reserve Balance
Sheet (Real Adjusted) since 1915
SOX.
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Source Pao* ON* Svc et Laish4 ants,
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Figure 2: EUR HY YTD Total and
Excess Returns
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iFigure 3. IG YTD Total and Excess Returns —EUR (left). GBP (middle) and USD (right!
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Our view overall is that the global financial system is so fragile, the global
economy so lethargic and asset prices generally so high (with exceptions) that
it near forces central banks into a continuation of easy monetary conditions.
Perhaps even easier over the coming months and years than they currently
expect. This fits in with our 'Plate Spinning' analogy that central banks are
periodically required to rush to re-spin the plates to prevent them crashing
down given the problems beneath the surface that liquidity is covering up. We
think this era will last for a number of years to come.
So we expect central bank liquidity to remain abundant and credit
fundamentals outside of the Commodity sector (mostly a US problem which
we expand on in this note) to remain fairly stable. Meanwhile spreads across
-.1;t
< VP/
4„,#4 0.40,
Page 2
Deutsche Bank AG/London
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e)
DB-SDNY-0118103
CONFIDENTIAL
SDNY_GM_00264287
EFTA01458269
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