Case File
efta-01459609DOJ Data Set 10OtherEFTA01459609
Date
Unknown
Source
DOJ Data Set 10
Reference
efta-01459609
Pages
1
Persons
0
Integrity
Extracted Text (OCR)
Text extracted via OCR from the original document. May contain errors from the scanning process.
12 January 2016
FX Blueprint Forever Young
Growth. We expect divergent growth trajectories for
Poland and Hungary in the coming year. Hungarian
growth should decelerate to 2.4% in 2016, primarily on
the back of a decrease in public investment driven by
reduced EU funds inflows. This is because the overlap
from the old EU budgeting period has ended, and this
is normally associated with a sharp drop in EU funds.
EU funds inflows in Hungary are normally back-loaded
towards the end of the budgeting envelope - for
example, just EUR 1.6bn of EU funds were absorbed in
each of the first three years of the previous budgeting
period (on average), while in the first three quarters of
2015 the absorption was already nearly EUR 5bn. On
the other hand, Poland has a much better record of EU
funds absorption that is more evenly-distributed over
the budgeting period. This is partly the reason we
expect Polish growth to remain robust at 3.5% in 2016.
Other Polish fundamentals are also sound: valuations
are attractive (PLN is the most undervalued currency
across our long-term metrics) and macro vulnerabilities
have been sharply reduced in recent years.
RoP dynamics. The sharp drop in Hungary's EU funds
inflows this year will also lead to a contraction in the
capital account. This will come on top of sizable
portfolio outflows, as EUR 5.5bn in external debt
redemption is planned to be financed by the local
banking sector via domestic issuance (part of the
NBH's Self-Financing Plan). Non-domestic holdings of
Hungarian government debt have come down sharply
to 26% from 35% a year ago - the increase in local
demand for this debt encouraged as part of the Self-
Financing Plan has lowered yields and squeezed out
non-domestic investors. This process could continue
into next year with the implementation of further local
bank OE-type measures mentioned earlier, putting
further pressure on the portfolio component. All in all,
deteriorating BoP dynamics will weigh on HUF in 2016.
Recent trend of portfolio outflows is likely to continue
5200
5000
4800
4600
4400
4200
4000
2013
2014
2012
6
r
"ost 0
t
I 2
i
I
r o
I
I. -2
1
t
I
8 -4
I
-6
-8
2015
—Foreign ownership of HUF govt debt (HUF bn)
Net portfolio inflow (% of GDP. rhs)
SCaen Detnen• Bent /MN AniVOCI
ILS the weak one among the other EMEA low yielders
ILS remains a good funding currency, with a near-zero
funding cost. The shekel's negative beta to broad dollar
strength is high, and therefore the continued USD
Page 24
strength expected this year should lead to some ILS
weakness. Barring this, continued FX interventions by
the Bol will likely prevent further shekel strength. ILS
TWI is near
5-year highs due to substantial
appreciation in 2015, as the Bol has not taken steps to
substantially weaken the currency like other central
banks with similar deflation concerns. But this shekel
strength has weighed on exports, growth and inflation,
and the Bol's sensitivity to any major shekel
appreciation is now likely high. There are particular
concerns about the current deflation, present since
mid-2014 and deepening in recent months, becoming
further entrenched. Discretionary FX interventions were
ramped up somewhat in December, but we believe
there is more space and likelihood of more intervention
acceleration, given the relatively low level of FX
reserves (30% of GDP) and recent leg lower in crude.
Shekel strength has contributed to recent deflation
"'I
15
0
0.5
00
0 5
-1 0
Oohs en
Ave
AA Cf I Jell —
Jul Oct Jan fty
Chi 3,9,
2012
2014
9315
CPI % (3rnmal. ire —08 !LB Oast* 018
Sane AMMO* Sint Mscroecnd
050
8? 5
990
925
950
975
1000
The Bol again sharply downgraded both growth and
inflation forecasts in December, providing forward
guidance of low rates for long. For 2016, it forecasts
only one 15bps hike around year-end, which is even
more hawkish than our forecast for the first hike in CH
2017. Real rate spreads vs the US are already close to
5-year lows, and further widening of rate differentials
this year should add upward pressure on USDILS.
Elsewhere in CEE, CZK is the most elevated net long on
our CORAX positioning indicator across G1O and EM
FX, mainly due to buying by leveraged funds. However,
the CNB's EURCZK 27 floor does not look in danger: FX
reserves levels are relatively low (30% of GDP);
potential CNB losses from eventual CZK appreciation is
not a political issue (as was the case in Switzerland); on
a relative scale, intervention through the life of the floor
has been small - CNB intervened for the first time since
the start of the floor (Nov 2013) only in July 2015:
inflation is expected to remain below target until well
into next year. We believe the CNB will let go of the
floor only around end-2016, in line with guidance.
Gawarn AWani London, 4.44 20754 57066
Deutsche Bank AG/London
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e)
CONFIDENTIAL
DB-SDNY-0120132
SDNY_GM_00266316
EFTA01459609
Forum Discussions
This document was digitized, indexed, and cross-referenced with 1,400+ persons in the Epstein files. 100% free, ad-free, and independent.
Annotations powered by Hypothesis. Select any text on this page to annotate or highlight it.