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12 January 2016
FX Blueprint Forever Young
60-1: The phantom menace
The BoJ Is likely to be more sensitive to an appreciating
yen than to other deflationary developments such as
falling energy prices. This is consistent with the focus
of Abenomics shifting from an unconditional inflation
target to (also) a nominal growth target: a stronger yen
is harmful in reaching either target, whereas falling
energy prices are negative for inflation only.
Luckily for the BoJ, the exchange rate is a less evasive
policy target than inflation. True, a bold expansion of
QQE would have limited FX follow-through even if it
could be done in size, which it probably cannot. The
depreciation in the broad yen of autumn 2014 was
possible because the BoJ enjoyed the first-mover
advantage. Yet even in a sharply competitive global FX
space, conventional tools can still be effective in
capping appreciation against the dollar. At the very
least, Kuroda's capacity for jawboning remains high.
Last week's talk of Japan not being out of deflation
was perhaps a shot from the hip, but a European-style
reconsideration of the zero lower bound or explicit
concerns over regional beggaring-thy-neighbour tactics
would go a long way toward reinforcing the Abe put.
Hence, although the BoJ lacks the firepower to
engineer a significantly weaker yen, it probably has
adequate tools to defend the 118 level against more
than transitory risk-off shocks.
Fed: The return of the
While Japanese dip-buying and BoJ alertness should
put a floor under the cross from the Japanese side, any
upside needs to come from the US. Bulls need not rely
on a strong broad dollar, with which USD/JPY
historically has a tenuous link in the medium-term. The
main correlation is with US yields, which are nicely
cushioned by two factors. First, market pricing for two
Fed hikes is extremely dovish and the risk is for the
market to converge with the Fed. The threat to the US
economy pertains to growth, whereas the buoyant
labour market probably calls for tighter policy than the
market prices. Second, although global term premiums
have taken a hit as China exports deflation and
uncertainty, the PBoC's reserve run-down also acts as
an automatic stabilizer to yields. Similarly, the drag on
inflation expectations from oil is offset by reserve draw-
down in oil-producing economies. The risk to US yields,
in our view, is the PBoC capitulating against outflows
and allowing CNY to find a new equilibrium quickly.
Yet in light of the degree of intervention in December
this amounts to an improbably extreme regime break.
Positioning: The attack of the longs
Positioning in the yen last week flipped to marginal
longs for the first time since October 2012. Three-
month risk reversals are as a result stretched on any
measure. Skew aside, we like buying USD/JPY at
current levels, viewing it as the lower-end of a 118-126
range for this year.
Page 14
4: Weaker USD/JPY would require converging real rates
--
2Y real rote speed
—USOMPY
-4% -
-5%
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
2011
2013
2015
anent Dario.* &.M. etonentsrg Monr•LP
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
5: USDIJPY strongly correlates to US yields rather than
the broad dollar
100%
1? correlation
80%
yea USOMPY
60% •
40%
20%
0%
-20% .Y\sy4.16111\1/4
-40%
-5Y
UST
-60%
uSD NEER
-80%
-100%
1994 1995 1998 2000 20O2 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
safer Deno* Ito* eibtvetati Anne LI
6: Positioning is now marginally long; vol skew is too
high
---- Net IMM short positioning Ith
contracts. inverted,
—USD/JPY Irhsi
0
50
90
100
70
2005 2006 200' 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
'one Deursthe Setk. ekeetery Reny 0 ,
130
• 120
110
100
Ta
*0 Tanaka, Tokyo + 81(3)5156-6714
Robin Winkfor, London +44 PO/ 754 71841
Deutsche Bank AG/London
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e)
DB-SDNY-0120334
CONFIDENTIAL
SDNY_GM_00266518
EFTA01459703
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