Case File
efta-01459725DOJ Data Set 10OtherEFTA01459725
Date
Unknown
Source
DOJ Data Set 10
Reference
efta-01459725
Pages
1
Persons
0
Integrity
Extracted Text (OCR)
Text extracted via OCR from the original document. May contain errors from the scanning process.
5 February 2016
Focus Europe: Dark clouds, no storm yet
and a resilient financial system. Indeed, in comments to Radio 5's Wake Up To
Money programme BoE Deputy Governor Broadbent said that it was important
not to over-emphasise the reduction in the Bank's growth forecasts which he
described as not being a large revision; rather, he focused on the supportive
fall in oil prices and continued expectations for robust growth in Europe.
!Figure 3: Near • tern growth revised down by up to 0.4pp
'Figure 4: Wage growth has disappointed
3.00 1
4.50
Evolution of the BoE's average weekly
I
forecasts.%
earnings growth
yoy
2.76 1
4.00
2.60 I
3.60
2.25 -I
Feb 2016
3.00
I
-44•Nov 2015
Iwo--2016
2.00 1
BoE modal GDP growth
forecast based on market
2.60
wi-2016
—2017
1.75 1
%
2.00
interest rates,
yoy
2018
1.50
1.60
2016
2017
2018
2019
2014
Seam Dear*. ark Ilatit a' &bygone
J
deity.- ans... an. an d &Val
The explanation behind the fact that a weaker economic growth forecast did
not generate a fall in inflation below the 2% target 2-3Y hence was that the
Bank simultaneously lowered its view on demand and supply growth. The
weaker supply story was in part related to lower average hours which the Bank
now expects because workers are more confident in taking annual leave given
strong real wage growth and increased job security.
In terms of the Bank's other conditioning forecasts, it is worth focusing on the
household sector. Consumer spending growth was revised down this year and
next, the result of weaker incomes. Indeed, both average weekly earnings and
real post-tax income growth were seen as weaker relative to three months ago,
which explains why it takes an even larger fall in the saving ratio on the BoE's
forecasts (to 2.5% on average in 2017• IC) in order to achieve a slower rate of
consumer spending growth. This contrasts with the OBR's November 2015
forecast for the saving ratio during the same period of 4.4%, nearly 2pp higher
than that of the Bank of England.
Figure 4 shows the evolution of the Bank of England's forecasts for average
weekly earnings growth. The scale of revisions to expectations has been
sizable, partly reflecting weaker productivity during recent years (which the
Bank expects to return to more normal rates) but also to some extent past
weakness in inflation. While nominal wage growth in 2015 has surprised on
the downside by 200bps relative to what was expected two years ago, the
decline in expectations for CPI inflation over the same period has been similar
(around 170bps for the year). In other words, real wage growth last year did
not disappoint that much relative to BoE expectations made in early 2014.
What are the implications for monetary policy? Interest rate markets (SONIA)
are currently pricing in a 40% risk of a 25bps rate cut by year-end, while 3m
LIBOR futures rates are not pricing in a rise in rates until the very end of
2017/early 2018. Our view is for a rate rise in November - we pushed this back
last month from our previous view of May. With question marks over global
growth and emerging economy threats to fragile financial markets, the risks to
our rate hike view remain for a delay. However, if the BoE's forecasts prove
right - resilient domestic demand, rising inflation and wage growth - then that
could yet be consistent with increasing rates later this year.
2015
2016
1
Page 18
Deutsche Bank AG/London
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e)
DB-SDNY-0120374
CONFIDENTIAL
SDNY_GM_002665513
EFTA01459725
Technical Artifacts (2)
View in Artifacts BrowserEmail addresses, URLs, phone numbers, and other technical indicators extracted from this document.
Phone
2665513Wire Ref
reflectingForum Discussions
This document was digitized, indexed, and cross-referenced with 1,400+ persons in the Epstein files. 100% free, ad-free, and independent.
Annotations powered by Hypothesis. Select any text on this page to annotate or highlight it.