Case File
efta-02638116DOJ Data Set 11OtherEFTA02638116
Date
Unknown
Source
DOJ Data Set 11
Reference
efta-02638116
Pages
6
Persons
0
Integrity
Extracted Text (OCR)
Text extracted via OCR from the original document. May contain errors from the scanning process.
From:
jeffrey E. <[email protected]>
Sent:
Wednesday, August 30, 2017 10:45 AM
To:
Richard Kahn
Subject:
Re: Next
I would add that you are selling an offshore vehicle.Q=A0 . formed under an agreement that puzzles me. Q=A0 The
whole co is not for sale. and if so we might argue along some=similar but less exagerrated lines multiples of large
biz4P=A0 from years ago. I guess if you find the dramati=ally too low , you might offer to buy out Faith and Joel , using
you= formulas. with a premium for control. . 4>=A0 Jeffrey is set to join the call and has authority to make t=e
decision to accept or reject. .
=div class="gmail_extra">
On Wed, Aug 30, 2=17 at 6:25 AM, Richard Kahn
>=wrote:
i already pointed out currency e=change, board fees etc. as a bad number in your calculations. =orry....the
other transactions that we know very well are far from relevan=.. if faith and joel walk there is NO business which is
hardly the =ame idea as IMG where multi divisions exist and succession is planned.40=A0 I do not know what cash was
on the balance sheet when you b=ught it.
The open gate transaction to summar=ze was a stepping into your shoes
for only 6 million or roughl= the same as the current offer. taking out cash 14 of the 15 =il which has not come out.
and even on your calculation of 8 cash world mean 3.2 to you back then
and then leveraging the biz. / =the liability to
the buyer was no where near that to golden gate. so=ry.. . We can go back and forth on comps and can show mom
and=pop at 1 to 3 times ebitda.. so =ets try to short circuit a tiresome uncessary excercise, as i =ee it the current bid
offer is 5 bid and approx 9.2 offer. 4>=A0 open gates 6 + 3.2 from 2 years ago with more growth potential an= lower
cash out. multiples from before digital photos and amazon.Q=A0 sorry
I am suprised that you would inflate current
Ebitda, purl multiples from many years ago to biz that are tangential. leave ou= liabilites even of lawsuits that you
know about, and then pick a ca=h number to subtract for enterprise value. If I have misunderstood and you=are not
really sellers then I will not be insulted if you decide to cancel=our call.
Richard Kahn
HBRK Associates Inc.
57= Lexington Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, NY 10022
On Aug 29, 2017, at 10:40 PM, Neale Attenborourh
<mailtc
> wrote:
Richard,
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Not funny at all, just fa=tual.
I think if we are to ult =ately agree on value it will be important we agree on a set of facts:</=>
2. Q=A0
The current cash balance fo= the company is $13.1 Million.
4. fe=A0
We invested $18 million for=a 42% stake in the business, implying an enterprise value of
$42.9 million=
6. Q=A0
One other note that is rele=ant to us, is that when Elite Models in Europe contacted us with
an intere=t in buying the company, Faith told me to relay to them that they would not contemplate selling to Elite for
less than $10= million (which at the time was a +10x synergy-adjusted EBITDA value).40=A0 Ultimately they walked
based on that value requirement.</=pan>
I would hope you agree th=t the following is a commonly agreed upon formula for value:=/span>
a.
Enterprise value = EBITDA=x Market Multiple
b.
Equity Value = Enterprise=Value + net cash (or — net debt).
One matter of judgment is=what of the cash balance is "excess cash". Joel has =aid he believes all the
cash is due to the models. The facts show th=t in the ordinary course of business the collection of receivables offsets the
paya=les and in the past three years, the cash balance has only fluctuated at m=st by $3 million, meaning anywhere
from $8-10 million on the balance sheet=should be considered to be "excess cash", not needed for day-to-day
operations. I have attached=both a three year cash balance tracker and a current balance sheet for you= review.
Using the above, a very m=dest calculation of value would be $6.7 million of EBITDA x 5 multiple (a =0%
discount to the market) or an enterprise value of $33.5 million and if we took a conservative view of what excess cash is
at the m=ment of $8 million, would result in a total equity value of $41.5 million.=C2* Our 42% would equate to $17.4
million of proceeds to us. That =s at a multiple that has been deeply discounted to the market comps that were actually
paid for companies in the same busi=ess.
We are, however, willing =o take much less than this very discounted value calculation, as I have
me=tioned to you before. However, your proposal of $5 million of proceeds to us represents an equity value of $11.9
million ($5/.42), an=enterprise value of $3.9 million ($11.9 million - $8 million of excess cas=) or an EBITDA multiple of
O.58x ($6.7 x 0.58 = $3.9 enterprise value), = level that is far too low for us to accept.
I look forward to our dis=ussion tomorrow morning.
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Neale
From: Richard =ahn [mailto.
Sent: Friday, August 25, 2017 11:51 AM
To: Neale Attenborough
Cc: Chris Lawler
Subject: Re: Next
Pretty funny Neale...
Even the silly open gate proposal was in essence ste=ping into your shoes for only 6 million cash. BACK
THEN !k/=>
Then proposing to dis=ribute what they estimated to be almost the full total (14 of the 15 milli=n) of
cash on the balance sheet. Chris i must point out that is more=than it totals today. Then having Joel, Faith, etc leverage
themselves up by borrowing at 7 percent against =he entire co in order to make a further distribution of an additional
15 m=llion which on paper creates a highly inflated enterprise value...A0 He only proposed 6 million cash infusion
which is around the same amount that you are currently being offered. The= valued faith and joels ongoing equity (that
they proposed they "keep=in") silly, at 8mm which is roughly the same as we suggested= Financial engineering done
well is like lipstick.. however not done well is also like lipstick. :) Th=s is a personal service business, no more no less
and suggesting that they=leverage themselves up so you that they can pay themselves a higher salary-fails the HBS first
year class that i am aware you have taken. Regarding the 18 million, we have distributi=ns from Next directly to the
former shareholders of the claxon offshore en=ity of approx 3. Regarding the receivables you can ask millie.....A0
sorry
PS
Faith and joel wil= have to borrow the money to buy you out at 5.. can be done, but not so e=sy.
they have never taken out real money from the company in a=y form: salary etc.... hence they have little net worth and
cu=rent lenders are not that comfortable with the potential liabilities.... =C24k
On Aug 24, 2017, at 4:50 PM, Neale Attenborough <=a
href="mailt
wrote:
I look forward to our con=ersation.
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< /
= >
For the record, we did ac=ually pay $18MM for 42% of this business in 2008. At the time that
r=presented an - 8x multiple of EBITDA. That is not a fictitious number. In addition we did receive a bid for about the
same amount f=om Open Gate Capital, a reputable private equity firm. I do not unde=stand why you say that ii is
"hardly legitimate". Wh=le I did say we didn't expect to receive what we paid, I did not say it was immaterial.
< / = >
I don't follow mo=t of what you say below and look forward to hearing your clarification..=A0
However, can you please clarify one statement specifically? What do you mean when you say the current receivables
have not be reviewed in y=ars?
</=>
Thanks,<=u>
</=>
Neale
</=>
</=>
</=>
From: Richard Kahn [mail
Sent: 40=AOThursday, August 24, 2017 3:45 PM
To: <=span>Neale Attenborough
Cc: <=span>Chris Lawler
Subject: =C24>Next
confirmed thank you
We have reviewed your statements that you sent to us=along with the K-1's and some
financials. Frankly, so=e of the numbers are inaccurate as a result of millie. Your annual f=nancial statements were
reviewed but not audited - shame on all of you... Your calculation of Ebitda includes th=ngs like adding back foreign
exchange costs? board fees etc. T=at is not the way we look at what is unfortunately for all merely a=personal service
business.
Faith and Joel make up the business, nothing more..C2* We calculate the Ebidta, which we
think is an odd way of measu=ing value of a personal service biz with lots of competition and small gro=th opportuinties
if any. Giving you the benefit of the doubt, and ignoring how much you paid or if some of that mone= was repaid
directly to the former owners of Claxon and not truly understa=ding what you described as a fixed tax payment per
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quarter (ie based on wh=t I think looking back over the past three years) ebitda looks like 4.5 million. We have bought
ma=y small biz and usually pay mom and pops for 1- 3 times ebita or more usua=ly 4 times net income. We are finding
it difficult to ge= to more than a 15 million total value for Next ( not including liabilities). The 18 million dollar bid that
you mentioned Faith said was =ardly legitimate. I think further review of the accounting tax etc.=is probably a waste of
all our time. As you rightly said, what you i=itially paid is somewhat if not totatly immaterial to todays value. You have
not factored in the liabilities,Q=A0 both reputationally and fiscal yet. I think the 5 million cash o=fer or 6m over time is
fair. I look forward to our conversation on =uesday. As another note, the current receivables have not been reviewed
for years...
Rich
On Aug 24, 2017, at 3:28 PM, Neale Attenborough <=a
href="mailto
P>
Disclaimer: This message contains infor=ation that may be confidential and/or privileged
and is intended only for =he person(s) named. Any use, distribution, copying or disclosure to any other person is strictly
prohibited. If you received this transmiss=on in error, please notify the sender by reply e-mail and then destroy
the=message. Opinions, conclusions, and other information in this message that=do not relate to the official business of
Golden Gate Capital shall be understood to be neither given nor endorse= by the company. Where applicable, any
information contained in this e-mai= is subject to the terms and conditions in the relevant governing agreemen=.
</=pan>
</=pan>
<Mail Attachment.ics>
<170829 - Next - Jun&#=9;17 Balance Sheets.pdf>
<170816 Next - Min Cash Analysis.pdf>
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=C21> please note
The information contained in t=is communication is
confidential, may be attorney-client privileged, ma=
constitute inside information, and is intended only for
the use of =he addressee. It is the property of
JEE
Unauthorized use, disclosure=or copying of this
communication or any part thereof is strictly prohib=ted
and may be unlawful. If you have received this
communication in =rror, please notify us immediately by
return e-mail or by e-mail to [email protected]=m, and
destroy this communication and all copies thereof,
includ=ng all attachments. copyright -all rights reserved
--94eb2c189f1810b85c0557f63852-- conversation-id 33896 date-last-viewed 0 date-received 1504089897 flags
8590195713 gmail-label-ids 7 6 remote-id 744642
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From: "Jeffrey E." <[email protected]>
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