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Acosta Defends Epstein Plea At Labor Committee Hearing
By kin Gurrieri
https://www.law360.com/articles/1153080/acosta-
defends-e stein-plea-at-labor-committee-hearing
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Law360 (May I, 2019, 6:35 PM EDT) -- U.S.
Secretary of Labor Alex Acosta forcefully pushed
back Wednesday as Democratic lawmakers voiced
concerns that his alleged mishandling of a decade-old
sex crime case against millionaire Jeffrey Epstein
meant he might also let employers off easy for
workplace law violations.
At a wide-ranging hearing before the House
Committee on Education and Labor, lawmakers
quizzed Acosta on a variety of issues facing the U.S.
Department of Labor, ranging from the agency's
budget to regulatory initiatives and enforcement
priorities. But one area where Acosta received
strident criticism was over a nonprosecution deal he
struck with Epstein in a teen sex trafficking case
when he was the U.S. attorney for the Southern
District of Florida about a decade before he became
labor secretary.
U.S. District Judge Kenneth A. Marra found in
February that Acosta and other prosecutors had
misled Epstein's victims about the existence of the
nonprosecution agreement, thereby violating their
right to be informed under the Crime Victims' Rights
Act. That decision came several months after The
Miami Herald published an investigative series that
said Acosta gave Epstein the deal in exchange for a
guilty plea to lesser state charges. The unusually
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lenient agreement called off potential federal charges
not only against Epstein but also against alleged co-
conspirators.
Democratic Rep. Frederica Wilson of Florida
expressed concern during Wednesday's hearing that
Acosta's alleged mishandling of the Epstein case was
an indication that he won't adequately protect
workers' interests over those of industry.
But that assertion drew a sharp rebuke from Acosta,
who said the U.S. Department of Justice has long
taken the position that the Crime Victims' Rights Act
wasn't violated in the Epstein case.
"I understand that the judge disagreed with the
[DOJ's] position, but we acted consistent with DOJ
protocol, rules and regulations and that's the position
of the department based on my understanding of the
litigation," Acosta said, adding that the DOJ's
position hasn't changed across different
administrations and attorneys general.
"This matter was appealed all the way up to the
deputy attorney general's office, and not because we
weren't doing enough, but because the contention was
that we were too aggressive," Acosta added.
Besides the Epstein case, Acosta also fielded pointed
questions from committee Democrats on various
recent regulatory initiatives by the DOL, with most
of the queries focusing on the Labor
Department's recent proposal to overhaul its white-
collar overtime exemption regulations.
The proposed regulation would update the Fair Labor
Standards Act's overtime exemptions for executive,
administrative and professional, or EAP, workers,
replacing a previous version issued by the Obama
administration.
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If it is finalized without major changes, the rule will
hike the DOL's salary threshold for white collar
workers to qualify for one of the EAP exemptions to
$35,308 per year or $679 per week — up from the
$23,660 annual salary that was set when the rule was
last updated in 2004, but lower than the $47,000
cutoff the Obama administration had proposed in
2016.
Rep. Virginia Foxx of North Carolina, the top
Republican on the committee, expressed concern that
the Obama-era overtime regulation is still pending at
the Fifth Circuit and could conceivably be revived
before the DOL is done with the current rulemaking
process to replace it.
Acosta, however, sidestepped her request for
"assurances" that the proposed replacement rule
would be finalized "in a timely manner," with the
labor secretary simply reiterating that the proposed
regulation has been issued and the public notice-and-
comment period is ongoing.
In response to a question on the overtime rule from
Democratic Rep. Mark Takano of California, Acosta
defended the DOL's decision to appeal a ruling that
blocked the Obama administration's version of the
rule — the same one the DOL is currently trying to
replace — to protect the agency's ability to issue such
a rule at all.
"I think it's important when these rules are called into
question, the U.S. government should defend them
where appropriate," Acosta told Takano. "We can
disagree with the policy underlying the rule and we
can still appeal the rule."
In a notable regulatory tidbit, Acosta divulged to
lawmakers that the agency is working with the U.S.
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Securities and Exchange Commission on a new
fiduciary rule.
An Obama-era version of the rule issued by the DOL
requiring retirement advisers to put their clients'
interests before their own when selling retirement
investments was struck down by the courts.
"Based on our collaborative work we will be issuing
new rules in this area," Acosta said, but declined to
offer a time frame for when any such rules might be
issued.
Acosta also addressed several other hot-button
employment topics during the hearing. He weighed in
on the U.S. Supreme Court's landmark decision last
year in Janus v. AFSCME 2., which deemed it
unconstitutional for public-sector unions to collect
so-called agency fees from nonunion workers that
cover the costs associated with collective bargaining
without their explicit consent.
The labor secretary told lawmakers he believes Janus
was a "correct and appropriate" decision, and that the
DOL is enforcing the law in the wake of Janus "to the
extent that it comes within our authority."
Acosta also responded to a question about the
minimum wage from the Education and Labor
Committee chairman, Democratic Rep. Bobby Scott
of Virginia, by saying the Trump administration
doesn't "support a change to the federal minimum
wage at this time."
--Editing by Marygrace Murphy.
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