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1 IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE 15TH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN
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4 E.W.,
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Plaintiff,
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vs
)Case No. 502008CA028058
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)XXXXMB AD
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Defendant.
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May 22, 2009
8:30 a.m. - 9:30 a.m.
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205 N. Dixie Highway
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West Palm Beach, FL 33401
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Jennifer DiLorenzo, court reporter
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EFTA00776366
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3 On behalf of the Plaintiff:
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Mizner Park Office Tower
Suite 675
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225 NE Mizner Boulevard
Boca Raton, FL 33432
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401 East Las Olas Boulevard
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Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale FL 33394
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13 On behalf of the Defendant:
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and MICHAEL J. PIKE, ESQ.,
515 North Flagler Drive
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Suite 400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
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EFTA00776367
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1 Proceedings in the Matter of W.E. vs. JEFFREY EPSTEIN.
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May 22, 2009
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THE COURT: Good morning, gentlemen. I
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have read the materials. I am familiar
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generally with the matters that are involved
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here, so we can get started.
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Mr. Berger, go right ahead.
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MR. BERGER: Good morning, Your Honor.
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William J. Berger and Brad Edwards for the
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moving parties, and that's
who's the
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Plaintiff in one case today, and then there's
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III., who's a Plaintiff in another case that's
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in your division, and then there's Jane Doe,
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who's a Plaintiff in a federal case.
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Judge, these are motions for protective
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orders by three young women who have sued the
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Defendant for sexually molesting them starting
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when they were 13 years old.
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Judge, there's several reasons why these
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young women should not have to undergo what we
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think would be abusive discovery, and I would
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like to just present that to the Court --
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THE COURT: Fine.
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MR. BERGER: -- in an overview fashion.
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THE COURT: Thank you.
EFTA00776368
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MR. BERGER: We have a couple of arguments
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to make and I just want to go through them - and
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Counsel has a copy of what I'm displaying to the
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Court - I just want to do an overview.
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These parties, parties and nonparties,
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they should not be deposed until the Defendant,
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until his deposition has been completed, that's
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the first point. Also, now with regard to the
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number of times that our client should be
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deposed, we've reached an agreement on that, I'm
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not going to dwell on that.
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Next, with regard to the actual questions
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themselves, our objection has to do with
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questions that go to the names of consensual
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sexual partners since the age of 10, the nature
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of consent --
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THE COURT: Well, is consensual one of the
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conditions? I don't recall seeing that.
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MR. BERGER: Well, what they've asked for
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is all.
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THE COURT: Right, all.
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MR. BERGER: And we're objecting to
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consensual - obviously if our clients were raped
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by somebody else, we're not objecting to that
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discovery --
EFTA00776369
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THE COURT: Well, I wasn't aware that you
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were not objecting to that aspect of discovery.
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Thank you for that clarification.
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MR. BERGER: -- and the nature of the
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consensual sexual activities and whether they
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received money. We feel that those types of
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questions are completely irrelevant, I'll argue
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that.
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Our clients have federal and state privacy
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rights. There's no record showing, in other
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words, there's no evidence that's been presented
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to show that any of this discovery is needed.
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The probative value, even if it is
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relevant, is outweighed by its unfair prejudice,
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and there's a tremendous problem with regard to
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third-party privacy rights of the consensual
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sexual partners since the age of 10 of our
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clients.
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Now, going to the point about the timing
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of the deposition, we took Mr. Epstein's
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deposition on April 30th, a month ago. We got
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approximately 153 refusals to answer in 155
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pages of questions.
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Let me back up a minute. Under Rule
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1.280(d), the Court has the discretion, upon a
EFTA00776370
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showing of injustice or in the interest of
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justice, to regulate the timing of discovery.
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Typically it's done without relation to other
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discovery, but the Court does have the power on
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a showing of justice to regulate the timing.
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So Mr. Epstein's deposition has started,
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it was terminated a couple of hours into it when
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it was not even halfway finished by Counsel for
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the Defendant. They terminated his deposition,
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didn't like the questions, and didn't like what
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he was going to say. He refused to answer about
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153 questions in that deposition. We got
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virtually nothing out of him.
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It's a manifest injustice for our clients
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to have to be deposed - and they want to depose
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our clients as soon as next week. They wanted
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to depose them this week. It's a manifest
injustice for our clients to have to be deposed
while Mr. Epstein's deposition is still open;
he's refused to answer all those questions.
We have propounded written discovery on
Mr. Epstein, Request for Admissions, Request to
Produce, Interrogatories. He's refused to
answer every single one of those, Your Honor.
It's a manifest injustice that we would have our
EFTA00776371
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clients deposed while those issues of the
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validity of his refusals to answer have not been
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addressed.
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THE COURT: Let's talk about this for a
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minute. Let's simplify the issue as far as
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chronology or protocols of a deposition.
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Typically, in the most simplest of cases,
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which I understand this is not, but let's talk
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about an auto accident and it's a contested
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liability case, the burden of proof initially is
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on the Plaintiff with regard to the allegations
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that are made, and so as a result - and the same
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thing typically with experts in accident
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reconstruction-type of battle, let's say - I
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will require the Plaintiff to be deposed first
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because they have the burden of proof, and
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typically the Defendant does not have to prove
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anything, so I'm not really terribly concerned
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about order of depositions unless they come
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before me. If it's not an issue, better for me,
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I don't have to worry about it.
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But if I'm not mistaken, there was at
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least one of the cases that came before me
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before they were all transferred into this
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division and we dealt at some issue with the
EFTA00776372
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Fifth Amendment privilege, and we dealt with
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that - Mr. Kuvin, I think, was the plaintiff
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attorney in that particular case - and I believe
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I ruled that, under the circumstances of Mr.
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Epstein's agreement at the time with the federal
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government, he would have had the right to
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invoke his Fifth Amendment right.
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Now, where is that at this juncture in
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terms of that federal agreement?
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MR. BERGER: Judge, I don't understand how
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the Court could have reached that conclusion.
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Judge, this is a sealed envelope that is in
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front of the criminal division of this court.
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This contains the federal agreement, it is under
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seal. I don't understand how it was proffered
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to you because it's under seal by the criminal
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division of this court.
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I might add that it was illegally and
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improperly sealed. It was done in violation of
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all of the rules of judicial administration, and
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we have a hearing before Judge Colbath to unseal
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it, but Mr. Epstein faces no criminal charges
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whatsoever.
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MR. CRITTON: Just note my objection. I
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think he's completely off base, I think -- Well,
EFTA00776373
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I'll sit down.
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THE COURT: That's all right, just one at
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a time. I don't understand why both of you have
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to stand.
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MR. BERGER: And this is a non-prosecution
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agreement, it's a sealed agreement.
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THE COURT: Well, I understand --
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MR. BERGER: I don't understand how it was
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discussed in front of you, and then there was a
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sealed addendum to the non-prosecution
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agreement.
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THE COURT: It wasn't discussed in terms
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of its -- Well, there was some discussion as far
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as its terms were concerned, but nothing
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personal to any of the alleged victims here.
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MR. BERGER: Then it seems impossible for
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there to have been an evaluation of whether he
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was properly invoking his Fifth Amendment rights
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if the substance of this agreement; that is, a
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secret agreement between Mr. Epstein, the State
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Attorney in this County, and the Federal U.S.
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District Attorney.
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THE COURT: Well, to my recollection - and
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it was done at an 8:45, so we didn't have the
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chance to fully explore the matter, but it was
EFTA00776374
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done in a very efficient fashion, I can assure
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you - I don't recall Mr. Kuvin being critical of
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the sealing of the agreement. I don't recall
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him being necessarily, tremendously adamant
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about the situation as it stood at that time,
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and this is going back now probably 30 or 45
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days, so I don't know if anything has changed.
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But clearly, though, we do have to resolve
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that threshold issue, and I'm certainly not
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averse - particularly where I believe that case
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is already settled - I'm not averse at all to
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having a hearing on that issue instead of
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respectfully being critical of Judge Colbath
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being critical of me --
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MR. BERGER: Judge Colbath didn't enter
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the order, judge.
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THE COURT: Well, whoever it was, being
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critical of the judge in the criminal division
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being critical of me when, frankly, you may not
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know the entire facts and you may not be
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apprised of the Defense's argument and --
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MR. BERGER: I read the plea colloquy,
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Your Honor. It's all in the plea colloquy, it's
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in the record. Maybe that's why Mr. Kuvin's
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client did not - or maybe that's why my client
EFTA00776375
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did not retain Mr. Kuvin but retained me and my
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firm.
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We have our own case, Your Honor. I was
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not privy and I did not have an opportunity to
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participate in Mr. Kuvin's argument.
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THE COURT: And that's precisely why I --
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MR. BERGER: And we have --
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THE COURT: Excuse me for a moment,
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please, that's precisely why I'm suggesting to
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you that I am willing to revisit the issue, but
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why don't we go ahead and move on to the
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substantive --
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MR. BERGER: Okay.
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THE COURT: The substantive issue right
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now, if I'm understanding correctly, is trying
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to determine the protocol as far as the
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depositions are going to take place.
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MR. BERGER: There's a motion to compel
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the continuation of his deposition set in front
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of you on June 8th.
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THE COURT: But what I'm trying to get to,
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and perhaps I'm not making myself terribly
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clear, is that to compel him to sit there and
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essentially invoke his Fifth Amendment rights
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without having a full hearing on whether that
EFTA00776376
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invocation is appropriate, to me, from your own
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statements here and in this mini blowup, which
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is significantly and seriously testing my
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eyesight even with glasses
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MR. BERGER: May I approach with a copy of
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it?
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THE COURT: Sure -- is probably better
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off, as I said, having the hearing on the Fifth
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Amendment privilege as opposed to worrying about
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whether or not his deposition should or should
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not go forward in its current context and in the
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current fashion that it's already begun.
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MR. BERGER: Judge, the case law that we
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read said that you have to take the deposition
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and ask specific questions. He invokes it with
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regard to specific questions and those are
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brought in front of the Court, not a question in
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a vacuum, that's how we read the cases, that's
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why we proceeded the way we did.
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THE COURT: And you may be right. We'll
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hear that hearing. I'm just trying to make a
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recommendation that seems to make practical
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sense to me more so than perhaps being familiar
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with the specific cases --
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MR. BERGER: We --
EFTA00776377
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THE COURT: -- and the matter --
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MR. BERGER: We --
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THE COURT: -- which the Court may
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proceed.
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MR. BERGER: We gave great consideration
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as to how that issue should be brought in front
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of you, and our decision was that the questions
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questions themselves and whether they're
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relevant, probative, et cetera, Your Honor, the
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questions that we're objecting to have to do
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with consensual sexual activities of our
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clients.
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Judge, I would like to analogize it to
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this: If this were a car accident - using your
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example, Your Honor - and the Plaintiff was
have to be asked and objected to individually,
and that's how we proceeded - without objection,
really, in principal from the opposing side.
They were prepared to sit there for two days,
but they terminated the deposition early, and
that's set for June 8th.
So it's manifestly unjust for our clients,
we believe, to have their depositions taken
while these issues remain pending.
Moving on to the substance of the
EFTA00776378
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successfully and normally in the normal course
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of her daily affairs is irrelevant to either the
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liability issue in the auto case or the damages
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issue.
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Likewise, it's completely relevant for the
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Defendant to ask each of our clients: Have you
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ever been raped before? Have you ever had
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forcibly a man insert his fingers in your
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vagina? Have you ever forcibly been required to
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give oral sex to a man? Those are legitimate
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questions, but --
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THE COURT: Let me ask you something,
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because you talk about normalcy, and I would
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agree if we're dealing with adults how they
claiming either physical or mental injuries as a
result of the car accident, it would definitely
be relevant to find out how many accidents she's
had in the past, the nature of those accidents,
and what type of injuries she suffered as a
result of those accidents, but it would not be
relevant and it would not be probative to find
out how and when she drove her car everyday from
the day she was 10 years old or whenever she
could drive.
In other words, the driving of the car
EFTA00776379
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drive their car arguably may not be relevant or
at least lead to the discovery of admissible
evidence, but when we're dealing with minors,
are you suggesting to me that there's ever
normalcy with regard to sexual activity, and
should the Court simply put aside what a
complainant in a case like this suggests is
normal if she has engaged in sexual activity at
10 years of age?
MR. BERGER: I think it's completely
appropriate for the Court to allow only
questioning with regard to forcible and
nonconsensual sexual activities -- Let me back
up a minute. If it's with an adult, yes,
perhaps that questioning is proper. We're
talking about
but not minor
certainly not
adult and minor sexual activities,
and minor, Your Honor, and
-- I think our girls are 20 years
old, our young ladies, and not even normal
consensual or consensual sexual activity now.
We're asking that this Court agree with
the Court - and this is on the second page of my
display here - Judge, in a case called III. The
Court said that, "The law should not force
plaintiffs, particularly women, who will be the
EFTA00776380
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primary targets of such discovery to disclose
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their entire sexual and reproductive histories
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whenever they claim that they have sustained
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psychiatric problems or a traumatic event that
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is the subject of the lawsuit."
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Below that, "There's no logical
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correlation between a victim's willingness to
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have engaged in sexual activities with others
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and a victim's claim that he or she did not
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consent to the sexual activity that is the
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subject of the current proceedings."
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The Mendez case, "No evidence was
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presented" - this is when I said there's been no
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showing - "by any mental health professional
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that such evidence; that is, other sexual
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activity by the plaintiff, would be relevant and
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necessary for a determination of the cause of
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the plaintiff's emotional distress. It's based
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solely on the speculative presumption that
infidelity may lead to emotional distress.
Nowhere have defendants demonstrated factual
support for this presumption."
So the consensual sexual activity of the
plaintiffs with other men is completely
analogous to the normal driving of the plaintiff
EFTA00776381
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in my hypothetical case and, of course, the mere
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questioning of somebody about that is a
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traumatic experience itself to ask them to
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undergo that.
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These Plaintiffs should not be robbed of
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their dignity and their Constitutional rights
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rights. There's no probative value, or rather,
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the probative value is outweighed by the
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prejudice.
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Judge, the last point is there's a
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tremendous problem with third parties' rights,
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and we've cited --
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THE COURT: I'm familiar.
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MR. BERGER: -- those cases with regard to
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that.
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Thank you, Judge.
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THE COURT: Thank you, Mr. Berger.
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MR. CRITTON: Good morning, Your Honor.
simply because they have sued this Defendant, so
there's no relevancy to this, to this type of
questioning, and it would not lead to admissible
evidence. Our clients have --
THE COURT: I'll give you a couple minutes
to wrap up, please.
MR. BERGER: -- State and Constitutional
EFTA00776382
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Judge, as you know, I represent Mr.
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Epstein. Let me just take it in the order, the
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issues associated with the termination or the
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adjournment of Mr. Epstein's deposition, Mr.
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Burman was there, along with Jack Goldberger,
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his criminal attorney. Although it wasn't said,
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he didn't refuse to answer, he refused based on
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the Fifth Amendment.
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The Court was right with regard to the
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stay issue, the entire stay issue that came in
11
front of you there. I disagree with Mr.
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Berger's assessment with regard to the
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non-prosecution agreement and what happened.
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If the Court will also recall, the NPA is
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under, basically, a freeze order. Mr. Edwards,
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on behalf of two of his Jane Does, tried to get
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that order so it would become public. Judge
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Marra said, no, and they keep trying and trying
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and trying, but that's another issue. I did
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raise that with you, and I believe Mr. Kuvin was
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aware at the time.
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We do have a motion to stay, I believe
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that's going to be heard in June, and I will
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provide you a copy of the transcript to see what
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you did before, so with regard to that issue,
EFTA00776383
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that's going to be in front of you.
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I think Mr. Berger was wrong, I think he
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claimed the Fifth Amendment 200 out of 270
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questions. He was no more going to answer the
5
question than they thought that there was some
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great elucidation that the sky would open up,
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so, therefore, we would like to be able to
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proceed to take these depositions.
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What's also important here is I haven't
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asked one question to anybody yet in terms of
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the deposition. What I did was, is I set
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E.W. --
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THE COURT: And E.W. is the same lady who
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the transcript --
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MR. CRITTON: Transcript has
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and
are the same person, §§§. is the same
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person, and Jane Doe I think she's just
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referenced as Jane Doe, although she has other
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initials.
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THE COURT: Well, the transcript that was
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provided to the Court relative to this taped
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statement says §§§. Is §§§. the named Plaintiff
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at the top of this --
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MR. CRITTON: Correct.
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THE COURT: -- particular motion, that's
EFTA00776384
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the same person.
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MR. CRITTON: Correct. III. is III.,
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is
in that statement, and I don't think
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Jane Doe was referenced in that statement.
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THE COURT: Why is Jane Doe mentioned in
6
this motion? It says, "and Jane Doe in federal
7
court," because III. and Jane Doe are the same
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person?
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MR. BERGER: May I explain that?
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MR. CRITTON: No.
11
THE COURT: Hold on.
12
MR. BERGER: We have three clients. One
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is in federal court, Jane Doe. Mr. Critton
14
wants to take Jane Doe's deposition in these two
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cases,
and III., so she's in front of you
16
as a nonparty on a motion for protective order.
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THE COURT: I see, but she is your client
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in the federal court case.
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MR. BERGER: Yes.
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THE COURT: The motion for protective
21
order references her as a witness to the matters
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involving
and III.
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MR. BERGER: Correct.
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THE COURT: Thank you for that
25
clarification.
EFTA00776385
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Go right head.
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MR. CRITTON: And they represent all three
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of those individuals.
4
The depositions that were set were set
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solely in the state court cases, and I think the
6
agreement, so I want to be clear so it's on
7
record is - one of the exhibits I attached was
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an agreement between Mr. Edwards and I - I'm
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going to take Jane Doe,
and
one time
10
as a witness and deal with specifically witness
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questions, on a second occasion separate and
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apart --
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THE COURT: As a witness in a specific
14
case?
15
MR. CRITTON: No. I don't want -- And
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maybe there was a misunderstanding.
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THE COURT: Well, you're going to have to
18
set the deposition in a case.
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MR. CRITTON: I will set, as an example,
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Jane Doe's deposition in
I will ask her,
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Jane Doe, whatever questions in any case that's
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applicable under those circumstances so I only
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depose her one time as witness, and then we can
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agree among ourselves that that deposition can
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be used in all cases.
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I will take ....'s deposition say in
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as a witness. I will agree that ff .'s
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deposition, we take it one time. I'll ask her
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whatever questions I have in any case that I
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have.
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THE COURT: As a witness.
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MR. CRITTON: Solely as a witness, and
8
then I'll subsequently come back and I will take
9
them one time as a plaintiff in their respective
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cases.
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THE COURT: That protocol has essentially
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been agreed to, correct?
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MR. BERGER: It's been agreed to, and what
14
Mr. Critton means is that he will take Ego., for
15
example, as a witness in all of the state cases,
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whether it's our cases, Mr. Garcia's cases, and
17
all the others; is that correct?
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THE COURT: All the cases that he's aware
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of.
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MR. CRITTON: I'm going to ask --
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MR. BERGER: Not just the ones that we
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represent.
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MR. CRITTON: Correct, all cases, whether
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they're in state or federal court. I'm going to
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depose that lady one time as a witness from my
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perspective.
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MR. BERGER: Agreed.
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MR. EDWARDS: We're on the same page.
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THE COURT: Very well. I'm going to leave
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that to the attorneys' stipulation as
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potentially or hopefully clarified on the
7
record.
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I think it is incumbent, and I'm sure I
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don't have to say this, but simply to make sure
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the record is clear, that when you notice these
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witnesses - or they probably should be noticed
through Counsel. I would hopefully have it
where it's a global agreement between all of the
state and federal court plaintiffs' counsels
that are involved in this so that we don't have
piecemeal agreements, that could create problems
in and of itself, but I trust that all of the
cases before Judge Marra, all the cases that are
before me in state court - those in front of
Judge Marra, of course, are in federal court -
so we're going to be working under this omnibus
order, for lack of a better term, that hopefully
will be agreed to by all of plaintiffs counsels
involved because, if not, we're going to run
into difficulties with others.
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MR. CRITTON: We reached an agreement with
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regard to that. I'm happy to notice every one
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of them. Without knowing what III. is going to
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say, I have no idea whether she's involved in
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some federals. I'll notice everybody in
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federal.
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The flip side of that is what Judge Marra
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said in a consolidation order is you get to
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depose Mr. Epstein one time, all right. Already
10
Mr. Epstein's been deposed by Sid Garcia in the
11
State, he's been set by in B.B., which is one of
12
your cases, by Mr. Kuvin and the State, and Mr.
13
Berger and Mr. Edwards have started his
14
deposition, so this is kind of like my
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
goose/gander issue.
If I'm going to be limited and it's based
on an agreement, then I would also like Mr.
Epstein not to be thrown up 50 times or 20 times
for deposition, and I'm not sure -- That's
really not in front of you right now.
THE COURT: Right.
MR. CRITTON: I raised it in my motion and
probably will raise it and touch on it at the
hearing on the 8th or whatever date it is.
THE COURT: That's fine. Let's go ahead
EFTA00776389
25
1
and -- I think right now, as I said before, I
2
really think that at this juncture to deal with
3
Mr. Epstein's deposition would be premature
4
because, number one, I don't have the transcript
5
in front of me, number two, I don't have a
6
detailed motion setting forth exactly what and
7
why his testimony is needed prior to any of the
8
women being deposed, so I would like to move on
9
from that. I would like to get into the
10
substantive issues relative to discovery.
11
I will say right now for the record my
12
ruling on the deposition protocol is going to be
13
this: I have no problem and I will allow the
14
Plaintiffs and/or witnesses to be deposed prior
15
to the presumption or conclusion of Mr.
16
Epstein's deposition in its most basic form and
17
in light of the broad discretion that the Court
18
has relative to discovery.
19
I am not going to treat this case any
20
differently than I would any other case where
21
discovery issues become problematic and are
22
raised before the Court. Again, not that I do
23
not understand the delicate nature of these
24
cases and the issues that are germane to this
25
case that are different than the generic case,
EFTA00776390
26
1
but at the same time, simply as it concerns the
2
protocol relative to scheduling the depositions,
3
I don't think that that needs to be deviated
4
from and, therefore, I am not going to do that.
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
activity or current sexual activity of the
14
Plaintiff complainants.
15
MR. CRITTON: As the Court is aware, this
16
is a civil case for damages. Mr. Epstein has a
17
right irrespective of his - certainly has a
18
right to claim his Fifth Amendment privilege, he
19
also has constitutional due process rights for a
20
full and fair hearing in order to defend him.
21
What the Plaintiffs want to do in this
22
instance, which are §§§. and
, which are in
23
front of you, what they want to do is they want
24
to restrict the testimony that comes in about
25
them.
So my ruling is that on the issue of
essentially whether Epstein's deposition has to
be concluded prior to the taking of the
Plaintiffs' depositions, either as Plaintiffs or
as witnesses, that aspect of the motion is
respectfully denied.
Let's move on now to the substantive
issues relative to discovery of prior sexual
EFTA00776391
27
1
By their own testimony, these young ladies
2
either were or currently are prostitutes,
3
they're strippers that have worked at Flash
4
Dance, Platinum Gold, Spearmint Rhino, all adult
5
male clubs. My guess is they probably worked in
6
the champagne room, they prostituted themselves,
7
and they've also brought, by their own testimony
8
and by their own - at least certainly by ff .'s
9
statement, she brought 50 other girls to Mr.
10
Epstein's home.
11
They are claiming various counts, but
12
included within the count, significant,
13
intentional infliction of emotional distress.
14
Intentional infliction of emotional distress,
15
based on most of the cases that are read, Your
16
Honor, deal with some outrageous act that occurs
17
on one occasion with that person, and then, as
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
you know, it's a very high standard to prove
intentional infliction of emotional distress,
but it's that one event that's so outrageous,
that's so inflamed that it's beyond the
conscience of all reasonableness of really the
community or anyone who would look at it.
All of these ladies, including §§§. - §§§.
came to Mr. Epstein's house, by her own,
EFTA00776392
28
1
admission more than 100 times. In her statement
2
or in her - she says, "I brought over 50 girls
3
there."
brought girls and she was there on
4
multiple, tens upon tens of occasions. Jane Doe
5
was there on multiple occasions.
6
It's important to know these young ladies'
7
prior sexual history, whether it's consensual,
8
whether it's rape, whether it's molestation by a
9
family member, by an older person, by even a
10
fellow minor under the circumstances, maybe
11
another person of the same sex, you know, what
12
were this individual's experiences, what were
13
their experiences with their families, did she
14
-- Again, I've seen a lot of records in this
15
case from other individuals, it's not just these
16
two, and I attached some that talked about rape,
17
talk about molestation. I've seen records that
18
deal with where the parents had sex with other
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
individuals in front of these young ladies.
Jane Doe in this instance claims prior traumatic
stress disorder. From what? I don't know.
It's relevant, it's material, we're
entitled to get that type of information.
Again, we're not dealing with admissibility at
this point, what we're dealing with is: Are we
EFTA00776393
29
1
entitled to get the information?
2
Did Mr. Epstein cause these outrageous
3
damages or these horrific damages that they're
4
claiming, and, again, emotional distress under
5
psychological trauma, mental anguish,
6
humiliation, embarrassment, loss of self esteem,
7
loss of dignity, invasion of their privacy, then
8
they talk about loss of income, a loss of
9
capacity to earn income in the future, a loss of
10
capacity to enjoy life.
11
What the Court's going to see over the
12
next couple of weeks as we bring motions to
13
compel with regard to interrogatories, they
14
won't tell me where they live, they won't give
15
the names and addresses of parents and their
16
siblings - they're seeking millions of dollars -
17
they won't give me tax returns, all right.
18
They don't want to provide any of that
19
information. What they want to do is this:
20
They want to control, in this instance, exactly
21
what information comes in front of this Court,
22
exactly what information comes in front of the
23
Fact Finder, so that they can dump it all onto
24
Mr. Epstein.
25
We believe that the evidence in this case
EFTA00776394
30
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
is going to show that these young girls, even
prior to Mr. Epstein, had very unusual sex
lives, had very unusual sex experiences, which
will go to what did Mr. Epstein do under the
circumstances or what did they claim he did
under the circumstances that caused them
damages; that is, what did Mr. Epstein do,
separate and apart maybe from an 18-year-old
9
person or a 15-year-old person who may have used
10
an object or a 12-year-old person when they were
11
10 or 11 or 12 or a 40-year-old person like Mr.
12
Epstein, separate and apart from Mr. Epstein,
13
may have done with them at some point in time at
14
an age from 10 up?
15
If they had no sexual experience from age
16
10 to 14, which in their complaints is the first
17
time they allege that they went to Mr. Epstein's
18
house, it's going to be an easy question to
19
answer, "none," that's going to end the inquiry.
20
I don't think that's true, but that's going to
21
end the inquiry.
22
We will not be in a position to defend
23
this case and say, "Okay, you say that Mr.
24
Epstein caused all these problems, well, how
25
about John Smith who you had sex with when you
EFTA00776395
31
1
were 12? How old was Mr. Smith?"
2
"Well, he was 20 years old."
3
"What did you do?"
4
"We did X, Y, and Z."
5
"Now, did you find that horrific? Did you
6
find that unusual? What was different about it
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
20 years ago or even 10 years ago for depression
17
because they had the death of a child, you would
18
say, "Wait a minute, death of a child, don't
19
think it's relevant to what the person's problem
20
is right now, or maybe I'll let you look at it
21
in camera and I, as the judge, will determine
22
whether it's relevant under the circumstances."
23
This is a sex case and sex is a big issue
24
in here, and what's usual, what's unusual? I
25
guess it depends on the person or the couple or
under the circumstances than the circumstances
that you had with Mr. Epstein?"
This is a very different case. This is
not your typical automobile accident case, and
if someone was claiming psychological damages as
a result of an automobile accident you would
often say, "Okay, they have pain and suffering,
but they're really not claiming mental anguish,"
so the fact that they may have been treated
EFTA00776396
32
1
the circumstances, as to what may be typical or
2
usual. We may have six people in the box and
3
what may be typical sex for the people in this
4
room may be very different from them. They may
5
think that we're a bunch of prudes or they may
6
think that this is usual or it's unusual.
7
Each of these girls has their own
8
experiences, they're strippers, they're
9
prostitutes by their own admission. They don't
10
want to give information. They don't want to
11
talk even about their income.
12
Well, wait a minute now. My guess is --
13
Now, again, I certainly won't speak from
14
personal experiences, but I've heard at strip
15
clubs that men actually pay $20 or $30 maybe for
16
a lap dance, and I've heard that some of these
17
strippers and people who work at these clubs
18
similar to
and III. and III', they have
19
something called a champagne room and that even
20
costs more money and even more things happen
21
back there.
22
Again, that's what their livelihood is,
23
that may have been their prior experience, I
24
don't know. I'm certainly not suggesting that
25
their lifestyle is any worse than we as lawyers;
EFTA00776397
33
1
that's their lifestyle, they've chosen it. But
2
they're bringing a case seeking millions of
3
dollars under the circumstances, they want
4
millions of dollars, but they want the jury or
5
the Fact Finder to see them through rose colored
6
glasses.
7
I would say one of the best examples is
8
statement. She basically says, "You
9
know, I love Jeffrey, he was good to us. I told
10
every girl I brought, including
, you have
11
to do a topless massage and maybe the more you
12
do, the more money you'll get."
13
Okay, so what caused
to say, "Okay,
14
I'll do it"? Did she decide right then, did she
15
decide when she got in the car, did she decide -
16
because she's been having to make decisions
17
every place along the way, when she got in Mr.
18
Epstein's house, when she went up the stairs, as
19
she claims in the complaint when she saw Mr.
20
Epstein and he had a towel around him? She
21
could have said at any of those times, "You know
22
what, this isn't for me." So what in her
23
background made it okay under the circumstances
24
or that she felt so comfortable?
25
If it was this outrageous act, this
EFTA00776398
34
1
outrageous act with severe, emotional damages,
2
which is the crux of an intentional infliction
3
of emotional distress, it was so severe, oh, but
4
I went back 99 more times, maybe 100 times, or I
5
went back 20 more times or I went back 10 more
6
times under the circumstances.
7
What we're looking for is to be able to
8
ask - again, number one, I don't have the time,
9
but, secondly, I set it forth in the motion, but
10
we're in the discovery stage, we're only in the
11
discovery stage, not the admissibility stage.
12
THE COURT: Two minutes to wrap up,
13
please.
14
MR. CRITTON: And the Ballast case is
15
probably really a good description.
16
This same issue came in front of Judge
17
Garrison, it's Question 18 with
, it was the
18
identical question that said: List separately
19
the names, addresses, and phone numbers of all
20
males with whom you have had sexual activity
21
since the age of 10, and
set forth -- You
22
don't have it, but --
23
THE COURT: And that's the amazing thing,
24
I've got to tell you - and I won't take your
25
time up - but Wednesday afternoon I had six
EFTA00776399
35
1
motions for summary judgment set in a half day
2
set, and the incredible thing that happens is I
3
get the response to the Movant's motion for
4
Summary Judgment, a Reply to the Response to the
5
Motion for Summary Judgment, but oftentimes I
6
don't get the motion. In other words, it's
7
stuck, in that case, now a 39-volume file.
8
So, you know, and it's the same thing
9
here, I don't really have the discovery in my
10
hands to know precisely what's being asked. I
11
know there are snippets that have been
12
referenced in both sides' respective memoranda,
13
but I don't have the actual discovery in front
14
of me, so that would be helpful.
15
MR. CRITTON: May I approach?
16
THE COURT: But it's not unusual, even
17
among the best lawyers in the area, that it
18
seems to be an interesting dynamic though that
19
you all argue so passionately and at length in
20
your responses and generically how this stuff is
21
important, yet the actual questions or the
22
actual production requests are not included, and
23
you guys are not the only ones, it happens with
24
frequency.
25
MR. CRITTON: May I approach?
EFTA00776400
36
1
THE COURT: Thanks. Is that the same?
2
MR. CRITTON: This is the Garrison case,
3
it was Question 18, which the Judge directed --
4
MR. BERGER: Judge, our objection is to
5
Interrogatory 19, which is quoted in our motion.
6
MR. CRITTON: It's the same.
7
THE COURT: I know it's quoted, don't get
8
me wrong, but I like to get the context of the
9
entire discovery before I take questions sort of
10
out of sequence, but this doesn't have a
11
question 19, by the way.
12
This question says, quote - and, Mr.
13
Berger, follow along if this is the same
14
question No. 18 of the
case - "list
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
MR. BERGER: Yes.
23
THE COURT: So that was simply 18 in this,
24
19 in the one that you are objecting to.
25
Now, are there any other questions, Mr.
separately the names, addresses, and phone
numbers of all males with whom you have had
sexual activities since the age of 10, by year,
up through your current age. Describe the
nature of sexual activity, the dates, and
whether you received money or consideration from
the person," and is that the same question?
EFTA00776401
37
1
Berger, that you are objecting to, because,
2
again, you dealt with it globally, and while you
3
dealt with it very well globally, I want to know
4
what the specific questions are.
5
MR. BERGER: Well, there are objections
6
that are the subject of motions to compel that
7
the Defense filed, so there are additional --
8
THE COURT: Which other ones are they?
9
MR. BERGER: Now we get into the topic of
10
hearings that are coming up.
11
THE COURT: Well, I don't want to get into
12
topics of hearings that are coming up. I just
13
want to know: Are there specific questions
14
raised that are on the table that I need to rule
15
on?
16
MR. BERGER: That is the specific
17
question --
18
THE COURT: That is the specific question.
19
MR. BERGER: -- of most importance to us.
20
THE COURT: All right. Very well. That's
21
what I'm interested in.
22
MR. BERGER: That's why we quoted it.
23
THE COURT: And I'm not taking issue with
24
that, it's just that I didn't actually see it in
25
context with the rest of the interrogatories, so
EFTA00776402
38
1
it leads me with a little bit of a handicap, I
2
hope you can appreciate that.
3
MR. CRITTON: Judge Lewis also dealt with
4
this issue; I attached a copy of her order.
5
THE COURT: I read that also.
6
MR. CRITTON: And her transcript dealt
7
specifically with the same issue.
8
In the Ballast case that we cited, I don't
9
know whether the Court had a chance to look at
10
it --
11
THE COURT: I have.
12
MR. CRITTON: -- again, it was a claim
13
among other claims, but an intentional
14
infliction of emotional distress.
15
THE COURT: Is there a statutory claim
16
similar to the Ballast claim in this case?
17
MR. BERGER: Yes.
18
MR. CRITTON: Yes.
19
MR. BERGER: Sorry.
20
THE COURT: In the Ballast case, there are
21
other claims that had been made, as you
22
mentioned, one being the intentional infliction
23
of emotional distress.
24
MR. CRITTON: And battery, and where I
25
quoted Paragraph 26 with the litany of damages
EFTA00776403
39
1
that are being claimed, that's essentially the
2
same damage claim that's being made in all three
3
counts in both III.,
, and by Jane Doe, at
4
least in federal court.
5
The Ballast case, of course, as the Court
6
noted and the Court said, Fifth District said,
7
Look, if that was your only claim, the 769.09
8
claim, we might look at this differently, but
9
because you asked for intentional infliction,
10
you know, they require a listing of the names,
11
telephone numbers, rates of pay, they talked
12
about how has this affected you both before and
13
after, and that's another party to -- Let's
14
assume they have boyfriends right now.
15
As you saw from ff .'s statement,
16
boyfriend's father is like her baby's father, so
17
many of these individuals are well connected,
18
but they talk about what's your total income,
19
request for production, give us your special
20
list of customers - now these are questions from
21
the Ballast case, you know, in terms of
22
questions that the Court actually dealt with -
23
give us your list of customers, your special
24
customer list or your sugar daddy list, so the
25
names and addresses are important.
EFTA00776404
40
1
So what happened to these ladies, these
2
females beforehand, is certainly relevant, what
3
their relationship is now, because they're
4
saying severe and emotional distress. Well, how
5
do you get along with your boyfriends or various
6
male friends that you've had, whether they're
7
economic friends or whether they're boyfriends?
8
Do you still have normal sexual relationships,
9
do you get along fine? To depose those
10
individuals and say, Okay, you were §§§.'s
11
boyfriend for six months, did she ever mention
12
Mr. Epstein, what were the circumstances? What
13
did you do?
14
Well, we went to movies, you know, we went
15
out boating, you know, I would meet her at the
16
club because she was working at Flash Dance at
17
the time, she said she would --
18
THE COURT: Okay. You've got to wrap up,
19
please. Thank you, Mr. Critton.
20
Mr. Berger, I'll give you 3 minutes for
21
rebuttal.
22
MR. BERGER: On the Ballast case I would
23
point out that --
24
THE COURT: You know that both sides were
25
well advised and, in fact, mentioned in the
EFTA00776405
41
1
notice of hearing that this was a 30-minute
2
hearing. I am giving you some extra time, so I
3
don't want to be suggestive that I'm rushing
4
anybody in terms of the length of time of the
5
hearing. Go ahead.
6
MR. BERGER: Thank you, Your Honor.
7
I would point out that the Ballast case,
8
as far as I read the questions, and I tried to
9
read them very carefully, on Page 3 of 9 and on
10
Page 4 of 9 of the decision, those questions
11
relate specifically to prostitution. They do
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
MR. BERGER: I wouldn't object to that
not relate to consensual sexual activities with
other male partners. They deal specifically
with prostitution.
THE COURT: Well, Interrogatory 22 on this
Page 2 of the opinion states, quote, "state with
specificity the manner in which the acts
described in the complaint that materially
affected how you interacted with your husband,
boyfriend, fiance, or any other individual of
the opposite sex."
MR. BERGER: I wouldn't even object to
that question.
THE COURT: Pardon me?
EFTA00776406
42
1
question.
2
THE COURT: You would.
3
MR. BERGER: No, I wouldn't. He can ask
4
our clients what Mr. Epstein did to them, if
5
sexually molesting them affects their
6
relationship, we're not objecting to that type
7
of question.
8
Also Ballast does not deal with third
9
party rights, which the Court indicated you're
10
familiar with that issue, so I didn't go on
11
about it. There are significant cases that deal
12
with third party rights and protecting them.
13
You know, Judge, I can't think of anything
14
more outrageous as acts than sexually molesting
15
13 and 14-year-old girls repeatedly, dozens and
16
dozens of times, and so to deal lightly, which
17
is the tenor of Defense Counsel's approach, I
18
think is improper.
19
I would just finally point out, Your
20
Honor, that in the course of the deposition of
21
Mr. Epstein -- Let me back up.
22
Judge, we're dealing I think with, and I
23
think we need to be specific, as you pointed
24
out, the consensual sexual activity of these
25
girls from the age of 10 is not relevant to
EFTA00776407
43
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
1
either their emotional distress damages or to
2
the liability issues. It's the same thing as
3
the normal driving habits of a person getting in
4
the car in that discovery, I want to just
5
emphasize that point, and it's unfairly
6
prejudicial even if it has any kind of probative
value.
This is a
people's lives.
this nature and
pure fishing expedition into
What women can bring cases of
not be subjected to further
trauma by the discovery process? The Court must
be able to fashion some type of relief for
types of problems.
Thank you, Judge.
THE COURT: Thank you to both
these
sides. I
certainly appreciate your presentations and
arguments.
Obviously, as I earlier mentioned, these
are sensitive issues, but several things that we
have to keep in mind - I think Judge Lewis
indicated in the transcript - that, first and
foremost, these are claims that are being made
by Plaintiffs, and the Plaintiff will have the
burden of proof in this case to prove how these
acts proximately caused the damages that are
EFTA00776408
44
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
being complained of by these Plaintiffs.
Now, balanced with that is the obvious
concerns for the Court in terms of trying to, on
the one hand, not expose the alleged victims to
unfettered invasions of their privacy, but at
the same time recognize that the allegations
here and the nature of the facts that have been
developed thus far are quite different than what
would be a rape case by a stranger, different
10
from a sexual assault case on a one-time basis
11
by a stranger or someone known to the victim.
12
Here we have elements of prostitution that
13
are ingrained in the facts of the case. While I
14
understand the privacy nature of sexual
15
activity, when we have cases like this - I think
16
as Mr. Critton aptly pointed out, without trying
17
to be disrespectful to the alleged victims -
18
we're not necessarily dealing, as far as the
19
information known to date, with what would
20
otherwise be considered traditional or normal
21
high school-aged women relative to the things
22
that went on here as contended by III. in her
23
statement.
24
I mean, her statement, and it's not been
25
sought to be stricken from the Court's
EFTA00776409
45
1
consideration, so I read it, it repeatedly says,
2
quote, "Jeffrey is an awesome man," end quote.
3
It got to the point where she was praising him
4
with such regularity and extent that the
5
detective finally asked her at the conclusion of
6
a 58-page statement, "Are you in love with him
7
at all?" That was the question that the
8
detective after the accolades and praise that
9
she was heaping on Mr. Epstein.
10
She relates incidents where her boyfriend
11
told her to continue to go over there and do
12
these massages, just bring home the bacon; a
13
scenario where she cared for Epstein so much
14
based on not only the way he treated her in
15
terms of food and drink at the home, and I'm not
16
speaking about alcoholic beverages, she didn't
17
mention that at all, but how awesome it was that
18
when she had a baby Epstein sent over gifts and
19
how special those gifts were to her, so we're
20
not talking about what is typically involved in
21
these rape shield cases.
22
Again, I don't want this Court's responses
23
simply based on reading this particular
24
statement of one of the particular Plaintiffs
25
involved in the motions here today to be seen as
EFTA00776410
46
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
responses and decisions made by a completely and
12
absolute neutral arbiter; anything less than
13
that would be inappropriate.
14
If I'm going to sit here and be overly
15
empathic to the allegations made by a plaintiff
16
in any type of case, or conversely, where a
17
defendant claims that those allegations are
18
absurd and unfounded and be empathic simply
19
based on those generic claims made typically by
20
counsel as opposed to the parties themselves at
21
these hearings, then I would not be doing the
22
community and the office that I hold the service
23
that I believe that they are entitled to.
24
So taking that balance in mind, I feel
25
compelled to follow the law that is set forth in
my simply glossing over the seriousness of the
events that transpired at this gentleman's home,
but I do have to consider both sides and each
side's rights here as a completely neutral
arbiter of a very sensitive case and
unfortunately a very high profile case as well,
but everyone that comes before this Court, and I
trust my colleagues as well, no matter what
court they sit, is going to be entitled to a
fair shake and a fair trial and entitled to the
EFTA00776411
47
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
the Ballast vs. Ruzzo case. For the record, the
citation is 703 So.2d. 1076, and that was a
decision of the Fifth District Court of Appeal,
and I will quote headnote 3, "had the
Petitioners brought their lawsuit against Ruzzo
and the Board Room only under Section 769.09,
evidence of Petitioner's past prostitution
8
including with the Board Room and their earnings
9
related to such activities may not have been
10
discoverable. However, the Petitioners filed a
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
evidence of one or more of the other causes of
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
multi-count complaint for compensatory and
punitive damages alleging numerous causes of
action against the Respondents. These other
causes carry no such protection from discovery.
Since the information sought by discovery may be
relevant or may lead to discovery of admissible
action or to determination of damages, we cannot
conclude that the trial court departed from the
essential requirement of law in granting this
discovery," and it refers to a case called Smith
vs. TIB Bank of the Keys, 687 So.2d. 895, a
Third District case, 1997, and that quotation
then from that case by the Fifth in the Ballast
case says "by alleging fraud as well as breach
EFTA00776412
48
1
of contract, purchaser placed at issue her
2
reliance on vendor's assertions the veracity of
3
financial documents submitted to the vendor and
4
the state of her mental health, including memory
5
problems she was experiencing at the time of the
6
alleged tortious conduct; thus, deposition
7
questions concerning her state of mind were
8
relevant."
9
And here, again, the Court can't ignore
10
its own common sense when making these types of
11
decisions and can't rule in a vacuum, but has to
12
extend at least some common sense considerations
13
to these claims as well.
14
The nature of the allegations here and the
15
allegations do contain references to, in many of
16
these cases, multiple visits to this
17
individual's home; that is, Mr. Epstein's home,
18
by the very Plaintiffs who are claiming
19
psychological damage, mental anguish,
20
embarrassment, loss of dignity, psychological
21
trauma, an intentional infliction of emotional
22
distress, where the language contained in the
23
cases - I think the first case really speaks to
24
that at length where the cause of action was
25
delineated and discussed fully - I think goes
EFTA00776413
49
1
back to the McCarson case and then its prodigy,
2
but to prove a claim for intentional infliction
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Court that, within the bounds of reasonableness,
11
the Defendant is entitled to the information
12
contained in Interrogatory 19.
13
Now, with regard to the John Doe issue
14
relative to partners or Jane Doe, whoever may be
15
involved, I will permit, as did Judge Lewis in
16
her analysis, anyone who is named to be able to
17
approach the Court and to have the opportunity
18
to protect their identity, so we will follow the
19
same directives as Judge Lewis did. I'm not
20
going to go through it at length here, it's
21
enclosed in the papers prepared by the
22
Defendant, and you all can set forth that type
23
of protection within the order, and I will
24
provide that same type of protection to any of
25
the individuals who are listed.
of emotional distress, the word "outrageous"
comes to mind, in other words, the acts must be
so outrageous that it is beyond the bounds of
decent society, as I recollect, just from
memory.
When we're dealing with those kinds of
claims it is my opinion and the ruling of the
EFTA00776414
50
1
Clearly the Rasmussen case is - the
2
primary distinction that I find there is that in
3
that case, there was no question that the
4
probative value, any probative value, was
5
greatly outweighed by the prejudice to any
6
patients in the blood donor area or any people
7
who donated blood, and the chilling effect it
8
would have had on the very necessity, communally
9
and throughout this world, of blood donations,
10
and the risk that the industry would have taken
11
had those names been identified.
12
On top of that, and I think without saying
13
so, in that opinion, at least as I recall it
14
having not read it in full, but noting the
15
citation and noting the quotations from the case
16
that was utilized, any damages that needed to be
17
dealt with and any proofs that needed to be
18
dealt with were well defined within the case
19
brought against the blood bank, so I think there
20
was also a relevance issue as well.
21
In other words, there was no real question
22
about the transmission aspect and that the blood
23
was tainted, and really was more of a collateral
24
matter as to who provided the blood, than it was
25
an issue of responsibility of the blood bank per
EFTA00776415
51
1
se, and the names were not important even for
2
Fabre reasons, in my opinion, in that particular
3
case.
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
society continues to hold over such issues, and
16
I fully recognize the privacy interest involved.
17
However, in these types of situations, sometimes
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
So I do think that this information is
relevant. I do think the information will go
not only to issues of proof regarding the
substantive legal matters that we've touched on;
that is, the causative action that we've spoken
about, but also and perhaps even most
importantly, they will go to these very serious
and significant and extensive psychological
damages that the Plaintiffs are claiming here.
I am well aware that when we're dealing
with sexual issues, and it's a taboo that this
those types of taboos have to be, and to a
degree, subverted in the interest of justice,
the interest of fairness, and the interest that
both sides receive, as I mentioned earlier, a
fair consideration of their case.
I do temper my comments today with the
understanding as the Fifth District in the
Ballast case made clear, that discovery is far
EFTA00776416
52
1
broader than admissibility. I'm not suggesting
2
at this juncture that any of this information
3
will necessarily be admissible, but, again, with
4
the broad discretion of the Court relative to
5
discovery matters and following the well
6
established law in Florida, that discovery is
7
far broader than admissibility, I am going to
8
require that the answer be provided to
9
Question 19 in the interrogatory set that have
10
been sent to the two Plaintiffs at issue in this
11
particular case.
12
Mr. Critton, will you kindly provide an
13
order? Well, I guess it's a motion for
14
protective order. I guess if you all have an
15
order that simply says that the motion for
16
protective order is denied for the reasons
17
stated on the record and the amended protective
18
order in E.W.'s case is denied for reasons
19
stated on the record, that will be fine.
20
MR. BERGER: Judge, I've just drafted - I
21
know Mr. Critton wants to comment about it - an
22
order that says "denied for reasons stated on
23
the record," and then I said "third-party
24
protection as in Judge Lewis's order submitted
25
by Defendant in his response."
EFTA00776417
53
1
MR. CRITTON: I'm okay with that as long
2
as this is all on the record because you dealt
3
with a number of issues that won't be
4
necessarily in this order, but we'll both want a
5
copy of the transcript, so I can live with that,
6
Mr. Berger.
7
Can I ask one other question? Can we
8
submit a similar order? This was on
today,
9
we have it at 4:30 next week, they have a
10
similar motion on III., can Counsel agree
11
MR. BERGER: Can I talk to --
12
THE COURT:
and §§§. were both
13
mentioned in this particular motion.
14
MR. BERGER: Correct, and III. has, who
15
has her own case, has an identical motion as a
16
party a week from today.
17
THE COURT: Well, again, unless there are
18
issues that would be significantly different
19
than those that we dealt with today, of course,
20
you can speak to her and find out, but the
21
ruling is not going to change, so I don't want
22
to necessarily waste anybody's time as it
23
concerns having to re-hear the same issues.
24
MR. BERGER: Again, I may reach that
25
conclusion, I just want an opportunity to talk
EFTA00776418
54
1
2
3
4
5
to the client and talk to Mr. Critton, that's
all.
THE COURT: If that is the case, for
appellate purposes, the parties stipulate that
I'm not going to rehash my ruling, but it would
6
have the same applicability to 'II.
7
MR. CRITTON: Right. We would agree with
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
that. I will put that on the record.
THE COURT: Thank you.
MR. CRITTON: Can we put one other thing
on the record?
THE COURT: Sure.
MR. CRITTON: Judge Lewis's transcript,
the portion I put in, that portion that dealt
with the specific topic. May we supplement, by
agreement of counsel and certainly the Court,
the entire transcript of Judge Lewis?
THE COURT: Yes.
MR. CRITTON: We also have motions on 8:45
next week, we'll see if we can get those
resolved.
MR. BERGER: May I approach?
THE COURT: Yes.
Thanks, Mr. Berger. Nice to see you all.
(The hearing concluded at 9:30 a.m.)
EFTA00776419
55
1
CERTIFICATE
2
3 STATE OF FLORIDA )
4 COUNTY OF BROWARD )
5
6
7
I, JENNIFER D. DiLORENZO, Shorthand
8 Reporter, certify that I was authorized to and did
9 stenographically report the foregoing proceedings and
10 that the transcript is a true and complete record of
11 my stenographic notes.
12
13
Dated this 22nd day of May, 2009.
14
15
16
17
18
19
JENNIFER D. DiLORENZO,
COURT REPORTER
20
21
22
23
24
25
EFTA00776420