EFTA Document EFTA01877486

Studies Showing how Parkinson's is Alleviated by Music Receives Funding from Ilan and University and Philanthropist. Jeffrey Epstein A recent clinical trial conducted by The Institute for Music and Brain Science at Harvard University on the positive effects of music on Parkinson's disease, has received substantial support from science activist, Jeffrey Epstein and his foundation, The Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation. The study was conducted with the Department of Neurology at Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School. The trial evaluated the effects of ambient music on a group of Parkinson's patients with severe to mild symptoms. Specifically, the study looked at visuomotor integration, rapid alternating movements (RAM's) and gait. Twenty trials per category were conducted and measured in milliseconds. The music had a strong metrical rhythm and medium tempos confined to a range of 128 to 192 beats per minute. Control test conditions were either silence or asymmetrical instrumental music. The results were encouraging: in the visuomotor tests, 40% of those with mild Parkinson's were significantly faster with ambient music. In the RAM tests, 83% of those with moderate Parkinson's showed faster results. In the gait tests, 25% of those with moderate Parkinson's showed faster and larger strides. "More studies need to be done to substantiate the notion that music improves motor coordination," Jeffrey Epstein asserted. "However, these studies help reveal how areas in the auditory cortex are affected and therefore, to what extent we can duplicate the stimulus." The Jeffrey Epstein VI Foundation is a long standing supporter of science research at Harvard University. In 2003, it gave a $30 million grant to Harvard to establish the Program for Evolutionary Dynamics, the first of its kind to study evolutionary biology from a mathematical point of view. Founded by Dr. Mark Tramo, the Institute for Music and Brain Science seeks to advance knowledge about the neurological impact of music, to combat neurological and other diseases, using music as a lens into the brain and as a rehabilitator, and to develop music technology that enhances intellectual growth, brain recovery, and mental health. Dr. Tramo is an Associate Professor of Neurology at Harvard Medical School and Attending Neurologist at Massachusetts General Hospital. He is the recipient of numerous awards for original research on the neuroanatomy and neurophysiology of music perception and cognition, from the National Institute on Deafness and Communication Disorders, National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Stroke, McDonnell-Pew Program in Cognitive Neuroscience and the National Organization for Hearing Research. EFTA_R1_00287550 EFTA01877486