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I
11HUTHEIZI131EZE1FAH
intiffs:
For the Pl;
GUIDO J. Eequire
JAMES A. POHNSON, Esquire
EEMMEE, up EEMMEE, rue.
250 West Iratt Street
Baltimor MD 21201
For the Dei ndante:
DAVID E. Esquire
BOOTH, Eequire
CURTIS OOTH, Esquire
130 N. We ingten Street
Easten, M: yland 21601
013mm
CORPORATION, et el
Plaintiff
ve. Case Number
OT
PAUL P. RAKOWSKI: EE., et a1
Defendint
Eeeten, Maryland
Manday, August 15, 2005
BEFORE:
APPEARANCES:
FUR-I334
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[3142?030
BONNIE CHAMBERS
Official Ceurt
CQurt H?uae
Eastcn,
For the Defi
E.
DEMETRIDUS
MILES AND
10 Light 3r
21222
Baltimare,
THOMAS TOL
295 Bay St
P.O. Bax 1
Easton, Mm:
Maryland'
ndants:
ON ROBBINS, JR., Esquire
G. KAQURIS, Esquire
2.c.
reet, 12m Floor
HERT ALSPACH, Esquire
eat, Suite One
(Cant.)
3.194
F311
410183832?
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WEIUECI
TH.
WI
John Collard
VOIR DIRE EXAMI5
3
PAGE
21
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PROCEEDINGS
MR. POVCARELLI: Your Honor with the Court's
permission I'd like to call our next witness.
THE Yes, sir.
MR. Pi CARELLI John Collard.
John Collard.
JOHN CDLLARD
the Witness, prmiuced on behalf of the Plaintiff, having
first been duly worn, was examined and testified as
follows:
MR Pm CARELLI May I begin, Your Honor?
THE Yes, sir.
State .our full name please.
A Many Ime is John Collard.
Mr 'C-?lard what do you do for a living?
A I am professional-consultant and turnaround
manager. I run company by the name of Strategic
Management PartI-rs, Inc. based in Annapolis, Maryland. We
go into company as the interim CEO. It could he the
president, it cu?ld he the COD, essentially irrespective of
what the title I called we normally run the company for an
interim period time. These companies are often in
trouble. We tr, to keep them out of bankruptcy.
I 5400-531 435}
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What it your position in Strategic Management
Partners?
A I?m thy Chairman. I?m also the President of the
company, CEO.
And isgthere a way to describe your specialty?
A
companies that as
management.
in value we try
I thin;
Whe
the best way to describe it is we run
in trouble. I call that turnaround
the company is heading or deteriorating
turn that into a positive direction. I
call it turnarou management.
any experience i'
A Yes. 1
MR.
qualified as an
(inaudible).
THE cc:
him,
have questions c:
MR.
BY MR.
Let's.
corporate goverfa
about your educaf
And it!
Esplaig
offer him at
l;dDi?g those responsibilities do you have
corporate governance?
?do.
for us what corporate governance is.
Objection, Your Honor. Until he?s
ixpert. Your Honor. I don?t believe he can
All right. When you want to give
an expert then I?ll ask Defense if they
qualifications.
CARELLI Very well.
gbefore we get into the definition of
nce and turnaround let's talk a little bit
ion and your background.
remiss-ass
FCIFIH EDIE-1
11HUTHEU1318232 FAH
north of Chicagu; Illinois.
And d'i you go to college?
A Yes. I
Did yni graduate?
A In lBiL. I have degrees in financial management
architectural iineering. Both are Bachelor's degrees.
studied with (i iudible) Fuller.
Where Lid yeu obtain these degrees?
A I'm smiry at Southern Illinois University.
Did obtain any post graduate or do any
continuing educ-iion after graduating from college?
A I've sane some post graduate work at the
University of Illinois. Both their Champagne, Urbana and
Chicago campuseag I've taken courses for the certified
turnaround proteasional review course at Northeastern
University in Buiton. And I've also gone to the J.L.
Kellogg Graduat=58chool of Management at Northwestern
studied and A theory, merger and
University.
aoguisition them y.
And yai mentiened the University of Illinois as
410733832? JUHH U1EHUEU
6
A Okay.
Did ymi graduate from high school?
A Yes.
When where?
A In 19:: at Glenbrook High School. It's a suburb
I
FEHGPDI- LEE-EH i?
EBB-II
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410733832?
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some post gradu.?e work that you did. What was the area of
study? I
A I toovgsome general courses. Some of which were,
most of which w=?e management, program management type
course, managem=?t type courses. I did not pursue and get
an advanced deg-?e.
the Wu?k that you did at Northeastern University
in Boston? 7
A Yes.
That in what field?
A It?s it's a certified turnaround professional
review course. ?hat's a program that's put together by
essentially the Eurnaround Management Association. The
Turnaround Manaq%ment Association in the late 1980s
determined that $ecause companies were beginning to have
problems with gwferning and companies were getting into
trouble that a Jrsignation would be beneficial. Much like
a CPA or a cart tied fraud examiner or others that have the
three letter designation. So they put together a governing
body. They cal Sit the Association of Turnaround, or
pardon mer the ??sociation of Certified Turnaround
Professionals. it's only purpose, that only purpose is for
certifying turns?ound professionals. There's an all day
exam, I think i!s 10 hours. It?s three parts. And in
order to gualif.?for that one needs to qualify by having
NEEDED
Wt LEIGH-EH
11HUTHEU1318233 FAH
five professiona
references where
executive, CED,
engagement and
certified turner
When
A I beli
And te
specialist are
A Less-t
it?s just 300, 2
me, there are me
exact number tod
was about 290.
Descri
world starting a
A Inr af
Chicago for so
as an operationa
name change a co
became the Trans
holding company.
million dollars
entities worldwi
do financial but
references, and five additional
you have gone into a company as a senior
resident, etcetera, in a turnaround like
vs a minimum ten years experience. I am a
und professional.
you receive your certification?
ve the year was 1995.
1 us how many certified turnaround
ere in the world?
an 300. I don?t know the exact number but
5, 290,
something of that nature. Pardon
added all the time. So I don't know the
y. The last time I heard the number it
for us your experience in the business
ter your graduation from college.
er I graduated in 1969 I went to work in
pany by the name of Union Tank Car Company
auditor. Union Tank Car Company had a
ple of years after I joined them and
Union Corporation. They are a diversified
At that time there were about $800
revenue. And had something like 150
e. So as an operational auditor I didn?t
I would do operational auditor. We would
UEUHUEU
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go in and deterrfne systems and procedures like audits and
why something wrong. I then was promoted to Financial
Analyst doing ing and acquisition like activity for
them. We would so to a particular company that was being
considered for .gguisition. We would do analysis as to the
valuation, was worthy, should it be added, tier
structure for t. ing purposes, etoetera. And we did a
number of acgui-ftions at Trans Union. Through my career
I've done over acquisitions totaling almost a billion
dollar in trans-ition activity. After leaving, pardon me,
at TranS 'irporation I was transferred from their
headquarters in
Colorado. I wa-;
soon found out
call assistant
had been doing.
went into busin=0
time and was a
five years, sol;
What
year period?
A
I adv Led clients on acquisition and merger type
work. I also anFised them in simulation modeling,
parametric mode :ng. When I say simulation and parametric
modeling we're noking at a multiple set of variables that
I 1-EIIHJ-BB1
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10
might affect a cimpany or what's going on within a company.
work for Securit-
Did strategic pl Those types of activities. Did
Pacific, National Bank, for HUD, for
Kessler and Company Mortgage bankers. A number of
different Cli??tt
through that period. And after that five
year period of time what did you do?
A I joinid Martin Marietta Corporation, now part of
Lockheed Martin,?in 1978. Actually in Orlando, Florida. A
search consultan: head hunter found me and they moved me
down to Orlando, Florida. And I spent ten years of my
career with Martin going through a number of different
roles. When I his in Orlando I was an analyst. I think my
actual title was;
0 I?m st;
A My act;
Manager of Busir And at that time this was
iss Development.
before the adver3 of the PC, there was something called
remote computingiservioea. In other words there would be a
computer locate: in Orlando, Florida, but through the
telecommunicatic;s lines we might have a terminal in this
courtroom. The actual computing was done a 1,000 miles
away. We would to work on it here. We were selling those
kinds of service? at the time. I ran for a period of time
the communicatie network. Which was a worldwide
communications JFtwork for the Martin Marietta Data Systems
PEHGHZI I HERE
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1 Corporation. Itiwas a subsidiary of Martin Marietta. I
2 then became, the2 I was transferred to corporate
3 headquarters heri
in Bethesda, Maryland. They named me as
dtin Marietta. I was the youngest director
4 a director of Ma
5 ever been named ro Martin Marietta Corporatien. In Martin
51. That is an officer position within
5 Marietta when ya say director you join what they call a
7 classified payre
horporatien. Yen gc director, executive
Martin Marietta
9 director, vice esident, president of a division and then
10 president of Mar in. When I ran as a director, I ran
commercial eperaiiens in, pardon me, here in the Bethesda
12 area. I took ovir commercial operations. They were doing
13 about $21 millio; dollars in revenue annually and they were
14 losing about $2.i million dollars. Certainly a
15 deteriorating di ision. In one year as their in essence
16 CEO or COO of ruining that division for Martin I turned
17 that around, we
13 year. We did
19 dollar positive
20 division. Grew
turned around SC:
22 are a division CE
23 them all togetheg.
One was a hospital information system which was a troubled
25 contract. We tl ned that into a positive of nature. So
PENIS-AD- I 1-311-531-EQE-
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most of my work
around troubled
one way or the
foroe, I believe
that reported to
State.
division of Mart
billion dollar a5
And that was to
commercial systeu
with the federal
decided to go fC;
named an Eseoutis
Marietta I was
When 3
and what did yor,
A I was
Corporation. I
maybe it's,
Virginia,
Corporation at
billion dollars
in Washington we,
I joined as a Er
also deputy to 1
Who at t'
they.
Washir.
I worked on a task
ithere were eight of us on the task force
:Norm Augustine,
iat time was the president of the systems
1n Marietta. That was approximately a
vision of that $6 billion dollar entity.
atudy should the systems group go intD
?st named a Vice President.
D.C. headquarters.
lat time was doing approximately $1.2
The systems division located
about and $800 million dollar division.
Eoutive Direotor and Vice President.
president of systems division, about a
12
former Under Seoretary Df
Computer Soienoes
I was
-
18:?masses? .IEIHH 025mm
13
$200 million dol!ar entity. And I was given the
opportunity to parsue a program, this was a federal
government procd ement for the Treasury Department. It?s
called TMAC. Triasury Multi User Acquisition Contract. It
was for the pure ase of computer equipment, communications,
software, etcete
agreement with A:
contract and thai
executed CBC andiATeT delivered on that contract.
shortly thereaftw
time?
A I forn
Pardon me,
incorporated in
myself and we gef
Strategic Manage
corporation incc
years,
run that company;
job within that
either a CEO or
call on a Fridaj
And wh:
I for
18 years,
That contract I negotiated the teaming
That team won a $1.8 billion dollar
contract was, once left
at have you been doing since that point in
rd Strategic Management Partners, Inc.
ied Strategic Management Partners, not the
'988. That's my firm. My partners are ms,
along great. I incorporated in l989,
jent Partners, Inc. is a Maryland
50 since that time, 17
depending
.e of the entity. But we go in normally
tny. It's not uncommon for me to get a
night and sign a contract over the weekend
FRIEND I 1% ?999
14
and Monday morniag walk in I've been hired by the board
and my first dutf
longer leave.
that point forwa;
also advise the
community when t:
of this nature.
they also consul
worth what we
entity? Does it
forward? Would
sorts of
And yo
line of work?
A Yes, sir.
In you:
A Pardon
Management Partni
Probably 25 years.
around work for
through the husi
Have 3
A I have
Could
A There
Workouts magasir?
is to say to the former CEO, you are no
And I run the company from
an uncommon occurrence. I
and private equity
more money into companies
-nk we're paying for it? IE it a viable
'have a viable plan? Is it worth moving
it be worth our investment? We do those
i and have for 17 or 18 years.
ve been doing that for 17, 18 years, that
re 17 or 18 years. I?ve been doing turn
received any awards or recognition
iess community?
gou tell us about that?
a magazine called Turnarounds and
that follows the turnaround industry. It
11201'22013 13:35 FAH 410182832? JDHH 0000 0212030
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I
i
1 has every year
iat they call the top 12 outstanding
I
2 turnaround firm-{in I assume it's the nation but it could
3 be the world. ?id they list the top 12. We have been
4 named, StrategiI'Management Partners have been named to
i
. . .
5 that list tWice,iin 1993 and in 1995. I am a past chairman
5 of the Turnarou i Management Association. That group, the
7 Tornaround Mana-iment Association was founded in the very
3 late 1970s and is now grown to almost 8,000 members around
9 the world. Mosl of them are in North America and in the
10 United States. h?m a past chairman. I served on the
standards The ACTP Standards Committee,
12 which
13 What'aithat stand for?
14 A ACTP 1% the Association of Certified Turn Around
15 Professionals. at is a governing body that looks after the
16 certified calledlcertified turnaround professional, the CTP
17 designation thauiI mentioned. The standards committee is
13 in charge of oVeyseeing the curriculum that when they give
I
19 course work and Ehere is testing for the CTPs there are six
i
H) of is on the collittee. Three are professionals in the
i
3 community, three-
are academics, they are doctors. One
I i
22 specialization i in lawr both business and bankruptcy.
23 One is in UCC. ihe other is in tax and accounting. The
I
24 third is in manetement of turnaround companies. I still
I
25 serve on that cuimittee. I?ve been inducted in the
PEHEAEI I 1mm
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Seuthern Illindia
been named a bus
Management Asses
contribution te
still held my tc
that it.
teaching in the
A I have:
Tell Ll
A In the
the farmer
partner at mine
appreaimately 5E
were te invest i
the farmer Yuges
contrasted with
teach western, Ir:
techniques of tt
equity capital I
going into fermej
understand pref:
eur varied busiI'
we put tegether
And we put that
Have
16
University Alumni Hall ef Fame. I?ve
nation has awarded me the eutstanding
ness leader of the year. The Turnareund
the eerperate renewal prefessien. And I
seeret clearance frem Martin. I think
an designed any usurses or done any
usineaa field?
about that.
'mid 1990s I had the eppertunity te ge te
A
eempanies that had nut yet privatized in
avia Slovenia. At that time Werld Bank
United States and Nerth American,
areund management and equity er private
?vesting. You understand that when you are
Seviet Union and Eastern Bleek they dun?t
They don't understand what we learn in
Se
it's a ene week stand up course.
course,
iegether te go into and then taught it in
1- 1-m1
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1 Russia. It was aught in Moscow and a couple of other
2 cities. That ccirse is now today taught throughout the
3 Soviet Union, th oughout the former Soviet block countries,
4 Eastern Europe, uanada, North America, China. And in fact
5 we were honored in our course work, Boris Yeltsin who was
7 honored the court
3 profession in Russia called anti?crisis management. Where
10. called it anti?cgisis management. The significance of that
5 still president that Soviet Republic at that time,
work that we had done by naming a
in this country call it turn around management, they
in Russia is who it?s named a profession they can teach it
12 in the universit'es. So the universities throughout Russia
13 took our course
iurriculum, they?ve gone and developed it a
14 little more to ti
15 catalyst in that
16 Did yr
17 A Europes
London were one of the investors in our
13 which is based
19 fund in Yugoslaxia. We did some of the transferring of
20 that course mate ial that we had done for World Bank in
3 taking it to otter parts of the world, Eastern Europe and
22 in Canada, etcetrra was funded by European Bank for
23 reconstruction :gd development. So we?ve done work for
24 them. We had oranged the course but we've done
33 work for them a& well.
1-520-531-6569
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Any etger ceurse design er teaching?
A We did I'm kind ef at a grey area here.
For the Bankrupt
bankruptcy law,
delegatienr we
an outline te te"
cf eur eutlines
I hesitate te sa:
did seme werk th?
is ar within the
need within the
have leans that I
get seme treuhle
respensihle fer
When I say in ti
paying.
facilitater tc 1?
(inaudible)
they might receil
situaticns te u:
they recever en
What a
presidential ad"
and we cendensed it and did seme
lean werkeut cemmunity.
are treuhled.
It leelu
i-ach lean werkeut efficers,
iy Review Cemmissien, Beris Yeltsin's
rStifiEd hefere them and then they wished
iarden me the bankruptcy law refermed
ch seme ef their peeple. They teek seme
teaching.
it?s a much breader ceurse but we
YES,
The ether werk that we did is there
iTurnareund Managers Asseciatien
WE saw a
The bankers whe
i Pick any bank and they?ve
lean and there's seme efficer that is
that lean that's in treuhle.
nenperferming. Semehedy is net
hank might lese their meney er
tcgether a ceurse, rather it's
taught it and I?m a certified
derperate
rnareund and treuhled situatiens and hew
hew they werk with peeple in these
erstand turnaround management and hew de
hese assets.
periencelr if anyr de yeu have as