Case File
dc-24026222Court UnsealedPornhub in British Virgin Islands
Date
October 11, 2023
Source
Court Unsealed
Reference
dc-24026222
Pages
12
Persons
0
Integrity
No Hash Available
Summary
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic https://thelogic.co/news/details-of-pornhubs-transparent-new-ownership-buried-in-british-virgin-islands-documents-show/ 1/12 News Details of Pornhub’s ‘transparent’ new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show Arrangement contrasts with public claims of Ottawa-based group that acquired MindGeek By Martin Patriquin Search Welcome, Reference Library 10
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10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
https://thelogic.co/news/details-of-pornhubs-transparent-new-ownership-buried-in-british-virgin-islands-documents-show/ 1/12
News
Details of Pornhub’s ‘transparent’ new
ownership buried in British Virgin Islands,
documents show
Arrangement contrasts with public claims of Ottawa-based group that acquired
MindGeek
By Martin Patriquin
Search Welcome, Reference Library
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
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Jun 19, 2023 A A SHARE
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
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A view of Road Town, the capital of the
British Virgin Islands, where the companies
that now own MindGeek are based. Photo:
Marica van der Meer/Arterra/Universal
Images Group via Getty Images
MONTREAL — Pornhub’s owner Ethical Capital Partners, the private
equity firm that professes “transparency and accountability,” is based in a
known haven for tax avoidance where the directors and beneficial owners
of companies are not publicly listed, The Logic has learned.
Ethical Capital Partners was established in Ontario in December 2021,
according to the province’s business registry. Yet the company set up
three entities in the British Virgin Islands between August 2022 and
February 2023, before ECP acquired MindGeek, company behind
Pornhub, Brazzers and other adult websites.
Talking Points
To acquire the online porn giant MindGeek, Ethical Capital Partners set
up three entities in the British Virgin Islands, where the directors and
beneficial owners of companies are not publicly listed
The opacity of the arrangement runs counter to public claims by the
Ottawa-based buyers that they are ushering in an era of accountability,
with a view to stamping out abusive activity on the company’s sites
In an interview with The Logic, partner Solomon Friedman said Ethical
Capital Partners managing partner Fady Mansour is the beneficial owner
of the three BVI-based entities, and he owns at least 75 per cent of their
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
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shares. Buying a foreign corporation and immediately moving it to
Canada “would be an incredibly irresponsible thing to do,” said
Friedman, adding: “That’s not done in private equity.”
Friedman wouldn’t disclose whether there are other shareholders in the
three BVI-based entities. “I’m not going to discuss the terms of the
transaction, as I’m not permitted to. Like most private transactions, the
parties to the transactions cannot discuss the price or the terms,”
Friedman said.
The opacity of the arrangement, and ambiguity around who has stakes in
the sites, contrasts with public claims by the Ottawa-based businessmen
and lawyers who bought MindGeek that they are ushering in a new era of
accountability and openness, with a view to stamping out the abusive
activity.
When Ethical Capital Partners acquired the company in March, Mansour
called the Montreal-founded, Luxembourg-based company “a dynamic
tech brand that is built upon a foundation of trust, safety and
compliance.” Yet MindGeek had been mired in scandal for nearly three
years, after a New York Times column said Pornhub, which bills itself as
“the world’s biggest porn site,” was “infested with rape videos.”
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10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
https://thelogic.co/news/details-of-pornhubs-transparent-new-ownership-buried-in-british-virgin-islands-documents-show/ 5/12
Mastercard investigating relationship with MindGeek-owned
advertising portal
Data makes porn purveyors MindGeek Montreal’s answer to
Netflix
Visa and Mastercard suspended its payment services on the site, as well
as on MindGeek’s advertising platform. MindGeek has faced a litany of
lawsuits related to racketeering and sex trafficking, including one from
Serena Fleites, the subject of the New York Times piece. That case is
ongoing.
When it acquired the MindGeek properties, Ethical Capital Partners said
there would be a hard pivot from the company’s past. Friedman has said
he wants to make investing in the adult industry “boring” and
“institutional,” in part by being “public and vocal and open.”
This spring, Friedman and Ethical Capital Partner partner (and a former
RCMP Chief Superintendent) Derek Ogden met with the Canadian Centre
for Child Protection, a Winnipeg-based youth protection group that has
been critical of MindGeek in the past. And the private equity firm has set
up an advisory board made up of academics and sex work advocates, as
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
https://thelogic.co/news/details-of-pornhubs-transparent-new-ownership-buried-in-british-virgin-islands-documents-show/ 6/12
well as a compliance adviser and an anti-money-laundering expert, to
assist on investing and advisory decisions.
“We need to bring these parties together so they can stop speaking past
each other, but you can’t do that unless the people who are managing
these companies, like Ethical Capital Partners, are willing to step forward
and be visible and transparent,” Friedman told the Ottawa Citizen in
April.
Yet the firm has refused to divulge the identity of the investors who
funded the MindGeek acquisition, or provide a full accounting of
shareholders in the new organization. Though Ethical Capital Partners
lists its headquarters in Ottawa, it was the three BVI-based ECP entities
that acquired just over a million MindGeek shares on March 21, five days
after Ethical Capital Partners announced the sale, according to
Luxembourg business registry documents.
The complex transaction saw a transfer of shares from entities that one
lawyer dubbed “shadow MindGeek”—holding companies associated with
former MindGeek owners that ultimately reaped MindGeek’s profits.
According to these documents, ECP One acquired 310,095 “category X”
shares from FDCO Holding, a Montreal-based holding company founded
in 2013. Feras Antoon and David Tassillo are listed as FDCO Holding
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
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president and secretary, respectively, according to Quebec business
records. Antoon and Tassillo respectively served as CEO and CFO of
MindGeek until June 2022, and remained shareholders in the company
after resigning their posts.
At the same time, ECP Three acquired 590,161 class X shares and one
class Y share from Acaju Investments S.A. Luxembourg’s Reporter and
Milan-based Corriere della Sera identified Acaju’s owner as Bernd
Bergmair, a reclusive Austrian-born financier revealed to be a MindGeek
investor in 2020.
Finally, ECP Four acquired 100,017 class X shares from Bergmair-owned
RK Holdings, LLC, a Florida-based holding company identified in court
documents as a wholly owned subsidiary of MindGeek SARL.
In all three transactions, the shares bought represented the entirety of the
companies’ holdings in MindGeek, according to the documents.
The result of the acquisitions was “a complete change of control,” said
Friedman: “David, Feras and Bernd, or any entities controlled by them,
have absolutely no shareholding relationship and no legal beneficial
interest whatsoever. Outside of the acquisition—that is, the transaction
itself—there is no relationship whatsoever with the prior shareholders.”
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
https://thelogic.co/news/details-of-pornhubs-transparent-new-ownership-buried-in-british-virgin-islands-documents-show/ 8/12
The British Virgin Islands is a popular tax haven. The British overseas
territory has no income or capital gains taxes, and though its corporate
disclosure regulations were updated in 2023, information about company
directorships remains limited. In February, the European Union placed
BVI on its list of non-cooperative jurisdictions for tax purposes, deeming
the territory “not to be sufficiently in compliance with the OECD
standard on exchange of information on request.”
“Nobody would buy a Luxembourg entity and import it into Canada,”
Friedman told The Logic. “That would trigger tax consequences to import
a foreign entity into Canada. So there’s no one who would advise that as a
prudent business move.” ECP advisory board member Shayna Miller, a
director at the Montreal-based accounting firm Raymond Chabot Grant
Thornton described on Ethical Capital’s website as a “certified fraud
examiner [and] expert in financial compliance and anti-money
laundering processes”, echoed Friedman’s sentiment.
“Prior to joining as an advisor, we did have conversations pertaining to
structure. To me, it made obvious sense given the acquisition of a foreign
corporation,” Miller said in an email to The Logic. “ECP has been fully
transparent and answered any questions I have had regarding
incorporation and disclosed ultimate beneficial ownership.”
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
https://thelogic.co/news/details-of-pornhubs-transparent-new-ownership-buried-in-british-virgin-islands-documents-show/ 9/12
Ethical Capital Partners’s business office is in downtown Ottawa, with
Mansour listed as the company’s president, secretary and active director,
according to business registry records. The company’s Ontario entity was
incorporated on December 21, 2021, and shares an address with
Friedman Mansour, the law firm in which Mansour is a partner along
with Friedman. The Ontario-based entity provides investment services as
well as management advice and acquisition advice in Canada, and pays
“all the taxes that are required,” Friedman said.
Bergmair, Antoon and Tassillo are named as defendants in a sex
trafficking and racketeering suit in California brought by Fleites. RK
Holdings is among the MindGeek-related entities also named as
defendants. Visa is named as well, with Fleites’s lawyers alleging the
payments company “profited from MindGeek’s trafficking venture.”
The sole director of ECP One, ECP Three and ECP Four is listed as FFP
(BVI) Limited, a British Virgin Islands company billing itself as a “leading
offshore firm, providing fiduciary, restructuring, trustee, economic
substance and registered office and agent services.” Hosana Guterres,
FFP’s corporate administrator in the British Virgin Islands, didn’t
respond to a request for comment.
Mansour is also listed as “ultimate beneficiary” and owner of at least 75
per cent of two Quebec-based numbered companies that hold and control
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
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MindGeek’s Quebec service company. The numbered companies are
owned by Luxembourg-based MindGeek, which is itself owned by BVIbased ECP, according to Friedman.
The president of both numbered companies, MindGeek’s Cyprus-based
manager Andreas Andreou, was deposed by Fleites’s lawyers on June 2
regarding MindGeek’s corporate structure.
GIFT THE FULL ARTICLE
“I am committed, as are my partners, to just outcomes,” Friedman said of
the pending lawsuits against MindGeek. “It means taking responsibility.
And it means investigating these claims to their fullest and having them
determined in one way or another, either by having the claims
withdrawn, by a resolution or determined by a judgment. I would
consider each of those to be a just outcome.”
Both Friedman and Mansour were part of an attempt by Canadian
cannabis entrepreneur Chuck Rifici to purchase MindGeek in 2021.
Dubbed “Project Narsil,” the approach saw Rifici offer US$525 million for
MindGeek through Bruinen, his private equity firm. Friedman served as
Bruinen’s chief ethics officer, while Mansour was president. The deal
ultimately fell through.
10/11/23, 1:31 PM Details of Pornhub's 'transparent' new ownership buried in British Virgin Islands, documents show - The Logic
https://thelogic.co/news/details-of-pornhubs-transparent-new-ownership-buried-in-british-virgin-islands-documents-show/ 11/12
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