Case File
efta-01363041DOJ Data Set 10OtherEFTA01363041
Date
Unknown
Source
DOJ Data Set 10
Reference
efta-01363041
Pages
1
Persons
0
Integrity
Extracted Text (OCR)
Text extracted via OCR from the original document. May contain errors from the scanning process.
GLOSSARY (CONT.)
METRICS
•
Mean Return — The average monthly return = P
•
Annualized Return — The calculated average yearly increase (or decrease) in the value of an investment, including the
effects of compounding over a period other than a year = r A. Annualized return indicates how an investment has
performed and allows it to be compared to other investments.
Standard Deviation (sample)— Measures the dispersal or uncertainty of investment returns = s. Specifically, it measures
the degree of variation of monthly returns around the mean return. The higher the volatility of the investment returns,
the higher the standard deviation. Standard deviation is often used as a measure of investment risk.
•
Annualized Standard Deviation — Statistic that converts the standard deviation of monthly returns to a number
applicable to yearly returns = sA.
•
Skewness (sample) —Measures the asymmetry or lopsidedness of the distribution of investment returns. The more
negatively skewed the returns, the more common a loss in the returns reflects a larger loss, rather than a smaller loss.
1
r= n—Zri
i=i
rA .(
ri
ni )121"
- 1
s=
1
f)2
n —
n
i=t
sA = sVn
S3
Correlation — Indicates a measure of the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables or data sets over a period of time. Correlation can vary
between +1 to -1. Values close to +1 indicate a high degree of relationship, values close to -1 indicate a high degree of negative relationship, and values close to 0
indicate very little relationship overall.
where:
n =
the total number of months
the particular month referenced
re -
the return of the particular month referenced
x, is Sigma notation. The capital Greek letter Sigma, (or, "S"i stands
for the Sum. It means the sum of x, as f ranges from 1 to n.
x, is Pi notation. The capital Greek letter Pi, (or "V} stands for the
Product. It means the product of x, as i ranges from 1 to rt.
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e)
CONFIDENTIAL
SDNY_GM_00199068
DB-SDNY-0052884
EFTA01363041
Technical Artifacts (1)
View in Artifacts BrowserEmail addresses, URLs, phone numbers, and other technical indicators extracted from this document.
Wire Ref
referencedForum Discussions
This document was digitized, indexed, and cross-referenced with 1,400+ persons in the Epstein files. 100% free, ad-free, and independent.
Annotations powered by Hypothesis. Select any text on this page to annotate or highlight it.