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efta-01459700DOJ Data Set 10OtherEFTA01459700
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DOJ Data Set 10
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efta-01459700
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12 January 2016
FX Blueprint: Forever Young
China as well as oil-producing nations likely remain
large suppliers of Australian fixed income. Weighty
private investors such as Japan's GPIF tend to be more
price-sensitive than reserve managers traditionally
diversifying into AUD, and their demand may be
peaking along with the rate differential (figure 4).
Unlike Australia, New Zealand retains a small trade
surplus, but it pays foreigners 4% of its GDP in
investment income, almost four times more than it
could attract in FDI inflows over the past year. Portfolio
flows are insufficient to fill the gap. While New
Zealand's basic balance has long been in deficit, some
FX
demand
previously
came
from reinsurance
settlements. Yet these payments, formerly hidden in
the 'net errors and omissions', have now been settled.
The errors and omissions in the BoP statistics remain
enormous, not least due to (Chinese) property inflows.
While anecdotally these inflows continue, current
Chinese policy regarding capital outflows makes it
unlikely for now that inflows would accelerate. Hence,
as New Zealand lives above its means, it increasingly
accumulates financial liabilities that come with no
tangible, FX-relevant inflows.
Positioning and valuations favourable as well
Despite some downside skew in the options market,
positioning is more favourable for shorts in both AUD
and NZD than in a long time. Kiwi positioning is
marginally long on the IMM. And while some core AUD
shorts have proved resilient, the trade is far less
crowded than in the second half of last year. Moreover,
despite significant depreciation in the past year both
Antipodes remain expensive on our BEER and PPP
models relative to most of the FX universe. Both are
close to PPP and have a long way to go before
reaching overshoot levels observed in the past.
Domestic risks skewed to the downside
We see little upside risk to the currencies from the
rates markets, which price no full cut from either
Reserve Bank in 2016. While our economists also see
both Banks on hold in the coming months, risks are
skewed to the dovish side. The RBNZ in particular may
soon opt for jawboning in light of the strong TWI
jeopardizing their inflation forecasts. Depreciation in
NZD/USD needs to be very large indeed if the higher-
weighted CNY depreciates at the same time. The TWI
falling to the RBNZ's end-2016 forecast Of 67.7 and
CNY rising to 7 implies 0.59/USD, all else constant. The
end-Q1 forecast implies 0.62/USD if CNY rises to 6.80.
The RBA seems more content with the exchange rate,
and last year's fall in the unemployment rate may
permit some more 'chilling out'. Yet Australia's
stunning run of data surprises in Q4 should soon mean-
revert. Even if employment data continued to beat
forecasts, the market will increasingly discount
deviations from alternative indicators, which look solid
rather than stellar.
Page 10
Only Australian short-end rates priced to decline
96
0.60
0.93
0.40
0.30
020
0.10
•
o to
-020
0.30
.0 40
1Y1YIRS-1YIRS
USD
GBP
SEK
NZD
CAD
CHF
EUR
JPY
AUD
Sam :MON • Sink Illixatbn
5: Antipodes still relatively expensive and nowhere
near historically extreme PPP overshoot levels
Most
stssenstvo
—
BEER
—
FEER
PPP
Ptifr
rvi
CHF
9SD
AUD
71
its
ampodes still
saw*
-
7 r
expensive
Scum Damsestifink iftentesep arose* LP
FON PLI
06
Cheapest
CAD
W(
More
EUR
arAnsise
TRY
IL4xN
CLP
JP,
TLvD
%or
6: RMB depreciation means that NZD/USD needs to
weaken a lot for NZD TWI to fall to RBNZ forecasts
0.67
ft2D/USD
0.66
0.66
0.64
Current spot levels (NZD 1W = 73)
—NZD TW1= 69.40 4RBNZ O1
forecast)
0.63
N2D
= 67.70 IRBN2 O4
forecast)
0.62
.
0.61
0.60 -
0.58
0.58
0.57
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
1Y relationship:
NZD/USD = (NZD 1W + 2.92 -
3.22•USD/CNY1/81.26
R7 =90%
6.7
6.8
Amos Amsess
Sistestros Swwe LP
uSD/CNY
-
6.9
7
7.1
7.2
7.3
Robin Winkler, London, +44 (0)20 754 71841
Deutsche Bank AG/London
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e)
CONFIDENTIAL
SDNY_GM_00266514
DB-SDNY-0 120330
EFTA01459700
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