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efta-efta00283225DOJ Data Set 9OtherTHE ,.'-''' .
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DOJ Data Set 9
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efta-efta00283225
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THE ,.'-''' .
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9
DUKE-SEMANS
C----.f-'r MANSION
1009 FIFTH AVENUE
EFTA00283225
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THE DUKE-SEMANS MANSION
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1009
FIFTH AVENUE
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Built 1899-1901 • Landmarked 1974
Interior Renovated 1920, 1963, 1994, 1996
Exterior Restored 1982-1985
This handsome Beaux Arcs mansion was completed in 1901 and is
prominently sited on the southeast corner of Fifth Avenue and East 82nd
Street. Designed by Alexander M. Welch of the architectural firm of
Welch, Smith & Provot, the builders were S. W. and T. W. Hall. It is one
of the last survivors of the grand residences that once lined Fifth Avenue.
EFTA00283226
A
MANSION
THE DUKE-SEMANS
The building lot is 100 feet wide along 82nd Street and 27 feet deep
along Fifth Avenue. The house itself is built full to the lot plus bays, and
moat. The residence was designed with decorative copper balustrades and
crating on its mansard roof, unusual in a city of flat-topped buildings. A
petal-design glass marquee shields the front door at the primary entrance
to the mansion. The house contains over 19,000 square feet of space.
There are three elevators and a skylight at the top of the central curved
staircase. A planked rooftop terrace provides views of the Metropolitan
Museum of Art and Central Park. The property is an extremely well-
preserved example of Beaux Arts architecture from the Gilded Age.
BENJAMIN NEWTON DUKE.
Rona in North °mama an 1855. truhotrialite.
entrepreneur and philetnahroptil Ben/amen
Newton Duke rant a primary benefactor of
'betray College in Durham. burr ,enamel
Duke Unnernty. He oho mar the pamapt lank
between the Duke family and the eviler and
uniturnry anal his death ni 1929. While In.
father, Whims:Ion Duke, and 1m brother. lame,
Hue/Wall Duke. unwed evremire ?abler-on
for viral. nelnonsual donation.. `Alt 1kn," a.
he rovarnflearemarrly known. gate& ',ported
the growing umireuon In innumerable War.
&Naomi ,Vnnon Duke bought 1009ldffb
Arrow on a ew Yorki ferlatomebh 'AbIlionarre;
Roar pert after the home wa, completed at
1981. Ile mint, family Intl there mud they
lath ramped mut a new home at .2 Eno 89th
Sint At that tame. Benamorra ,old 1(119 Fifth
kraut to ha brother. lama. who warpath(
horn( until wave% with In, family ro Eta .78th
VW! i009 Fifth Awake then playa empty
the marriage of RCIIMMill Dukei urn.
Angler. to Cordeha Biddle Men Hod Add.
Angier h.. umn born then. later. Alart 1 Wean
Duke Rrulnwni, daughter and Angler Dorki
men, purelmnel ION trfth rhymer from her
bade. limo lineharton Duke. al the none of het
suarrtage to elrathany Welk. Mary Duke &Or
owned /009 Fifth Arcane mud lire limb
in 1960, at sohnb tank
elatigket Atm
Duke Biddle bent &man,. pardoned the
home corn ha rotate.
EFTA00283227
(C
THE DUKE- SEMANS MANSION
The eight-level limestone and brick mansion's Fifth Avenue side
facade is dominated by a broad, curved bay extending from the English
basement through the fourth floor. The 82nd Street front facade is
symmetrically composed: two slightly projecting corner pavilions flank
a central four-story curved bay, a tripartite composition very typical
of Beaux Arts design. The roof, with two towers rising above the ends
of the main block of the house, is covered with red tiling and crowned
by handsome, boldly scaled copper crests and finials. The restored roof
cornice is crowned by a balustrade behind which appear dormer windows
with richly adorned arched pediments. Intricate surface ornamentation, in
the form of carved cartouches, wrought-iron railings, belt courses,
and carved brackets, embellish the surface.
MARY LILLIAN DUKE RIDDLE
Mary Lillian Duke Riddle war horn or 1887
in Durham. North Cool,, a. the only daughter
of Her
Newton Duke and Sarah Peanon
Angier Doke. Mary Duke Biddle wok an early
Swot in du am frequently sniveling oath her
puma to New York Ory to attend she shearer
aml the opens. She become an antomplhbed
singer and musician and u, buyout!, nun
invited to tour South America. In /9/5, she
married Andumy f. Drexel Huh& fi The
»mph purehtord 1009 hfilt Awrour from Marro
node. fame, Bushman Duke. and their ma
titian,. Anthony Riddle Ill and Mary Duke
Biddle lien, cemant. were wand thee,. Mon of
1009i interior Anon are she rump of JSymn of
Merry Mir Brdellei deronnow eye. Many Duk
Biddle died to 1960 at she age of 7.3. leaving
behind a petunia, ferry of tenger to odwm
and a pa mann» issainstion fist the benefit of
the people of A rtie York and North Carolina. to
dine. duo MrnilMOII, Du Ahoy Duke ltoldli-
dountlaston. has auwrded gown totaling non
than $28 million in topport oldie gloat she
earloned and die value, the exemplified
EFTA00283228
BUILDING SPECIFICATIONS
)i"
_
The corner lot of 1009 Fifth Avenue tomprises 2.700+/- square feet, 27 feet
along the east side of Fifth Avenue and 100 feet along the south side of East 82nd
Street (Block 1493/Lots 1251-1253). The lot is improved with a seven-story
historie mansion directly across the street from the Metropolitan Museum of An.
The mansion contains approximately 19,628+/- square feet. There is currendy
a 13,5004- square font residence on the first through the fifth (kors, accessible
through the original front entrance, and with in own elevator. A 3.700./- square
rom upper duplex Penthouse residente with a second private entrance and elevator
is located on the sixth and seventh fioors. The English basement is configured as a
Doctor's office with approximately 2,428*/- square fett, accessible through a :hird
private entrance and elevator.
The Duke-Sensans Mansion is the corner maste:piece and sole survivor of a group of
four mansions at 1006-1009 Fifth Avenue. It isa suptrior example of the Beaux Ans
style. It is also positioned at the head of East 82nd Street, the best single block in all
of New York for Beaux Arts architecture.
Alterations to the mansion began almost immediately upon the Duke family
occupancy. Benjamin Duke engaged CP.H. Gilbert to design the marquee at
the front entrance. Alterations were performed by the Duke owned and operated
Durham Realty Co., which also built the Duke addition to the Si. Regis Hotel.
The major intenor renovation was undertaken in 1918 by Mary Duke Biddle, who
initially worked with Margaret Gould. Elsie de Wolfc and Rose Cummings. Later,
and from [hen on, Mrs. Biddle worked with a comrade ruhose discretion matched his
distinction, Karl Bock. Linden Court at Tanytown, Casa Sarmiemo in Palm Beach
and Pinerest in Durham, each a scasonal home co Mary Duke Biddle and family,
mere gramd with the teamwork of Bock and Biddle. 1009 was occupied cach year
front Christmas through the opera scason. During the spring and summer, it was
worked on. The black matbit and mirrored bathroom, as weil as the closet (now
laundry), and the magnificent Nick Biddle closet, were all the production of Karl
Bock. More recent decorative touches by Robert Bray on the first through the fifth
Borors, David England in the Pcnthouse, as wen as Robert Couturier in the Doctor's
Orke, have continued the tradition of design with distinction at the mansion.
1009 Fifth Avenue can easily be remored to a single family residence or remain in
ia current tonfiguration. Altematively, it can be renovated for a variety of private or
public samt purposes. The existing zoning is R-10.
MARY DUKE BIDEIE
TRENT SIMANS
Mary Duke Birk& finn Seinast. was born at
1009 Fildr Avenue in 1920. die ord; dansker
of Mary Duke &dille and Anthon y J Dieke/
Riddi Jr. Slepne up in tbc lunne renril the
age ut 14, iv/Kn ise mowel ro »udug" Notsh
Gardina to live with ber grarrelpareras and
later medier, ø Duke Druevin:yur irge 15. In
1939. de martini Dr. ifflith C Dent. who
&ed ten yta» kiler after the tamp!. hudlo,
(hildrer]. Mary Duke Buldle heia Sen numini
Dl: lauges H. .5ernam in /953. and the ro] pli
Luad !kw thildren. Well kumar, and aspered
kr car rytt« un the Duke lltriver,ity fosne/urt
legory of philinahropir tontriburiurn
and sand roponsibrIsty to the COMPIN1111), Mary
Duke Ridt& lirar Snur bro kanne ane ut
North Gsrulinai :tråen champion: of & dill.
aur:ura:g die Mnd; Carohna Stim./ of de
Alf. am &ragu mening the Bitt& Foundation ro
stal die development ofarei,n dro
:sprutane.
Murre unn a highliglu
chddlused. Mk/
heri
11. invitert ernyone ~andro Irer piano
«mak Ahlrough sliary; elnidhouel ur Nav
>Ork GA, belmet1w apprectare tbc men her
mere haik ro Durham ro urgas rulles. ai Duke
Ihriveriny kipe' kr mua rare orker orm
ond (uttur" During the CIM: AtinTISION.
ds( (krekla her fint 'eau of du kridde und
durt nitritt ahlunigh dm and her Panty uere
nut ref eted revently. From ihrr$ on. Jular an
arkgarton to diare her ura/ds with [/rose
fornamn.. and kre kimt drar utbe," who ale
lerur rr raporsubdro ro do dm unne
EFTA00283229
n
FIRST FLOOR
- -LC- PLAN
)
THE PLANS
After entering under a petal design glass and iron marquee. the Gallery
contains original marble flooring. ornate moldings. a powder room. the
primary elevator and an elegant central curving staircase connecting the entire
main house. The Reception Room is located to the well and has Iloor to ceiling
decorative wood panels and another powder room. To the east are two offices
and separate entrances. limb with elevators. to the Doctor's Office below and
to the upper Penthouse duplex.
EFTA00283230
SECOND FLOOR
PLAN
THIRD FLOOR
PLAN
This is the grand main public space of the house. The staircase ascends
to what has become the Music Room, due to a rich history of music
performed in the house. The Drawing and Dining Rooms to the west
and east mpectively are adorned with traditional detailing. fireplaces
and high ceilings. Most details are 18th century. incorporated into these
rooms by Mary Duke Biddle. There is a professional kitchen just off the
Dining Room.
The scale and detailing of the central Gallery flail to become more intimate on
this floor. To the east are the Master Bedroom. bathroom and dressing room
and to the west the Library. both with fireplaces and detailed moldings. An
office and a separate bathroom are located between the two primary rooms.
EFTA00283231
FOURTH FLOOR
PLAN
FIFTH FLOOR
`PLAN
The two Bedrooms located on this floor have paneled walls. fireplaces
and beautiful wood flooring. each with bathrooms en suite and walk-in
closets. In between are a laundry room and a dressing room currently
configured as a computer room.
The top floor of the main part of the house incorporates a self-contained
apartment to the east with kitchen and terrace used by the house staff. To the
west is a floor-to-ceiling paneled Bedroom with bathroom en suite. Off oldie
central Gallery are an office and another separate bathroom.
EFTA00283232
SIXTH FLOOR
4t. PLAN
This rim level of the separate duplex Penthouse is accessed via a private
elevator with its own entrance on the east end of the house. The Living
Room. Dining Room. two Bedrooms. two bathrooms a powder room and
kitchen are located on this floor. The duplex undeiwent a full restoration
a few years ago.
Men
YIN..
50014
tt.
'moos
.6 1.41
SEVENTH FLOOR
PLAN
The top floorof the house includes the Master Bedroom suite for the duplex.
A large skylight that connects the two roof towers offers excellent light to the
entire floor. A private staircase leading from the top floor provides access to
the two private roof decks located on the top of each individual tower.
ENGLISH BASEMENT
I hem n a separate ellItililett leading to the
elevator going down to the prole...tonal
space. which tit currently utolued as a
Doctor's Office. Natural light is brought
IMO the offsets front the sunbelt garden
on the fifth Avenue ode that wraps along
the 82nd Street fiord as well.
EFTA00283233
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