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Case No. 502009CA040800XXXXMB
Plaintiff,
VS.
SCOTT ROTHSTEIN, individually,
BRADLEY EDWARDS, individually,
Defendants/Counter-Plaintiffs.
VOLUME I
DATE TAKEN:
Tuesday, October 3rd, 2017
TIME:
10:01 a.m. - 4:43 p.m.
PLACE
205 N. Dixie Highway, Room 10C
West Palm Beach, Florida
BEFORE:
Donald Hafele, Presiding Judge
This cause came on to be heard at the time and place
aforesaid, when and where the following proceedings were
reported by:
Sonja D. Hall
Palm Beach Reporting Service, Inc.
1665 Palm Beach Lakes Boulevard, Suite 1001
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
(561) 471-2995
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APPEARANCES:
For Bradley Edwards:
SHIPLEY, P.A.
2139 Palm Beach Lakes Boulevard
West Palm Beach, FL 33409
By JACK SCAROLA, ESQUIRE
By DAVID P. VITALE, JR.
For Bradley Edwards:
444 W Railroad Avenue, Suite 350
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
By PHILIP MEAD BURLINGTON, ESQUIRE
For Jeffrey Epstein:
250 S. Australian Avenue, Suite 33401
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
By W. CHESTER BREWER, JR., P.A., ESQUIRE
For Jeffrey Epstein:
315 S.E. 7th Street, Suite 301
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
By TONJA HADDAD COLEMAN, ESQUIRE
For Jeffrey Epstein:
250 Australian Ave. South, Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
By JACK A. GOLDBERGER, ESQUIRE
For Jeffrey Epstein:
575 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10022
By DARREN K. INDYKE, ESQUIRE
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THE COURT: We have various motions on
the Edwards counterclaim that was brought
against Mr. Epstein relative to the
remaining count of malicious prosecution.
I have read as much as the materials
that someone can sit down and read for the
better part of five or six hours. I tried
to highlight as many of the provisions as I
thought were appropriate as possible.
Mr. Goldberger, I see that you are
here. I have not yet seen a motion to stay.
MR. GOLDBERGER: It's here, Your Honor.
It's ready to go. I am going to file it
today. I am going to file it this morning.
I will give a courtesy copy to all counsel
and for the court as we speak.
THE COURT: What I was going to say --
Mr. Goldberger and Mr. Scarola, if I could
be heard on the subject is this. The motion
to stay, which you essentially explained the
purpose behind it -- at least as to most of
the motions that are scheduled for today
is not really germane to those issues as far
as the Court is concerned.
There may be some peripheral relevance
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in that respect. But as far as my review of
the materials are concerned, it really
doesn't apply here today that I can really
see.
So I don't know if you want to deal
with that issue first.
MR. GOLDBERGER: I agree with the Court
in large part that the motion to stay does
not necessarily impact some of the matters
here today, other than the motions in
limine, Your Honor.
Mr. Scarola and his team of lawyers are
trying everything they can to inject into
your case criminal investigations of
Mr. Epstein, civil lawsuits that have been
settled, all of which, if Your Honor is the
gatekeeper, allows those matters to come
into evidence, would very much impact our
motion to stay because he wants to go -- he
wants to dive headfirst into matters that
are a subject of the non-prosecution
agreement and other possible prosecutions of
Mr. Epstein.
So I do agree with the Court that many
of the matters can be heard today. But
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anything that approaches or touches on
evidentiary matters as to what the Court may
allow into evidence on their cause of action
for malicious prosecution alleging that
Mr. Epstein did not have probable cause to
file a lawsuit against Mr. Edwards.
If they want to go on this fishing
expedition and put in front of the jury all
kinds of matters totally unrelated to the
cause of action, then, yes, the motion to
stay does need to be heard.
THE COURT: Thank you.
Mr. Scarola.
MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, Jack Scarola,
David Vitale from Searcy, Denney, Scarola,
Barnhart and Shipley; and Mr. Phil
Burlington of Burlington and Rochenbach, on
behalf of Mr. Edwards in this matter.
As has been acknowledged, we have not
yet seen a motion to stay. It has not been
filed. It's hard for me to see how it could
possibly have any merit. But you and I are
both speculating in that regard, since we
have not seen a motion.
In light of the fact that the Court set
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a deadline for filing motions in this
matter, and that deadline has long passed, I
suggest that we should proceed with
everything that is scheduled to be heard as
if no motion to stay existed, because no
motion to stay exists.
So we are ready to proceed.
THE COURT: That's fine. I think that,
again, without the filing for the motion to
stay and the terms and conditions of the
motion, as well as what the ultimate request
for relief may be, is unknown at this
juncture.
However, at the same time, there will
be arguments that are made relative to
motions in limine, that while they may touch
on what would be formally filed as a motion
to stay, maybe -- that being the
arguments -- relevant to the Court's
consideration of those specific items,
irrespective of the motion to stay, meaning,
for example, there's been some reference to
Mr. Epstein as a, quote, serial child
molester, end quote. That can be discussed,
in my respectful view, outside of a formal
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motion to stay.
The one thing that I do want -- and I'm
sure it's in this three- or
three-and-a-half-foot proof of paper
is
the plea agreement, what Mr. Epstein
actually pled to. That would be of
assistance to me if it's tabbed somewhere or
if it's somewhere handy for someone to get
their hands on for me to see that.
MR. GOLDBERGER: When I send a courtesy
copy of my motion to stay, I will include a
copy as well.
THE COURT: If somebody has it handy, I
will need it during the proceeding, because
I want to see that -- because it's only
going to be material to some of the Court's
decision-making, as far as I'm concerned, in
how far we go with regard to the terminology
that's going to be used, what Mr. Epstein
pled to.
And obviously, the touchtone here and
malicious prosecution is obviously one
element -- one of the important ones as far
as malice the issues.
So we recognize that malice being one
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of the primary element of the malicious
prosecution claim, what may have been in the
mindset of Mr. Epstein when he filed the
claim against Rothstein, Edwards and LM --
initials being used only since she was
allegedly a minor at the time that the suit
was brought -- is of importance to the
Court. What was the motivation? What was
the theory? What was the intent? All of
these things do go to malice.
So, while I would love to be able to
try a case that is sanitized, both from the
acts of Rothstein and the Rothstein firm and
those who were involved in the Ponzi scheme
that Mr. Rothstein engaged in, as well as
sanitized as to a great deal of the
allegations as it relates to those claims
that Mr. Epstein settled pertaining to the
claims of sexual misconduct on the part of
Mr. Epstein I am not certain that we are
going to be able to get that far.
However, there will be limitations, I
can assure you, that the Court will
institute once I have been able to hear the
respective arguments of both sides.
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There have been concessions made by
both sides in their papers. There's a
modicum of evidence as it relates to these
issues that's likely going to be heard by
the jury.
So, let's go ahead and proceed. What I
would like to do is proceed first with the
motion for summary judgment that was filed
by Mr. Edwards -- strike that -- by
Mr. Epstein -- excuse me -- as it relates to
Mr. Edwards' fourth amended counterclaim.
So let's start there.
Thank you both, gentlemen.
MR. GOLDBERGER: Your Honor, may I take
my time at the podium just to address some
issues that's been festering a little bit?
I don't know if the Court wants to hear from
me.
THE COURT: Let's wait, Mr. Goldberger.
I promise if those matters are still
festering at the conclusion of today's
hearing, I would be glad to hear from you.
I would like to get into the substantive
matters if we can.
MR. GOLDBERGER: Thank you, Your Honor.
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MR. SCAROLA: With Your Honor's
permission --
MR. GOLDBERGER: I apologize,
Mr. Scarola, but we do have a motion for
enlargement of time that is pending, and we
would like to be heard on that, at least,
prior to you hearing the summary judgment
motion.
I apologize, Mr. Scarola, for jumping
in.
THE COURT: Okay, the motion of
enlargement of time relative to the motion
filed on September 25th, 2017?
What was the title of the motion?
MR. GOLDBERGER: It's Ms. Haddad
Coleman's motion that was filed. I am going
to let her argue it, Your Honor. But it
addresses all issues that we have not had
sufficient time for lots of reasons to be
prepared to argue the motion for summary
judgment today.
Your Honor will recall at the hearing
of September 15th when I was on vacation
there were two motions that were pending at
the time, and the Court said we are going to
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be ready to go on those two motions.
We received a barrage of motions
subsequent to that time filed by Mr. Scarola
and his team of lawyers. We have three
lawyers. One is a criminal defense lawyer
and two sole practitioners who are working
on this case, and we have a client who has
been devastated by the hurricane, whose home
is gone, we cannot communicate with, so the
motion for enlargement is based on all of
the matters I'm asking Ms. Haddad Coleman to
address.
THE COURT: I saw this reference to a
motion for enlargement of time, the motion
filed on September 25th, and I didn't see
anything else.
Which motion are you talking about?
Again, I didn't go back and try to
cross-reference dates with material here.
It is not a easy task for one person to do.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: May I approach,
Judge? I have an extra copy.
The motion is very short, the basis for
which is clearly delineated within it.
As the Court's aware, we had a hearing
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on September 15 to get a hearing date on our
motion for summary judgment, at which time
you had us agree to file certain motions by
September 25th and our responses to those
motions to be filed by September 28th.
At the time of this hearing, Judge --
again, I am a sole practitioner. I reside
in Broward County. My office is in Broward
County. I did not regain power, Internet or
any other access until late after hours
Monday, September 18th, 2017.
As the Court is also aware, at the last
hearing at which the Court ordered these
deadlines, Mr. Brewer -- who is also a sole
practitioner, who is my civil co-counsel in
this matter -- indicated to the court in the
transcript that he was going to be gone the
entire week of September 25th.
We were able to file motions that we
felt the Court had discussed at the hearing
and wanted to hear, which were filed
previously, in this case being the motion in
limine. The motion for summary judgment had
been filed in June. And then three motions
directed at discovery for which we were
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compelling better responses from
Mr. Edwards, which again, had been filed in
the past, because the Court may remember,
this case was stayed for three years while
it was on appeal -- from 2014 until June of
this year.
As of September 8th when Hurricane Irma
hit the Virgin Islands -- Mr. Epstein
resides in the Virgin Islands -- I have
little to no ability to communicate with him
since that date, and as such, he has been
unable to really participate in anything
dealing with the motions that are pending
for today.
And on September 25th, we received a
number of substantive motions from
Mr. Scarola. And in addition, we've
received motions directed at our motion for
summary judgment. And then in addition to
that, on the 28th, received replies,
responses, motions to strike and things of
that nature, just related to the summary
judgment alone, never mind discovery issues,
motions in limine and things of that nature
Judge.
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It was just me. And in those three
days I also had one arbitration, one
mediation, five depositions scheduled
previously. And Yom Kippur and Rosh
Hashanah fell within those dates which you
gave us to respond.
We are not trying to delay, Judge. We
are ready to go forward. As the Court
knows, the Florida Supreme Court finished
with this case mid-June. Within a week and
a half we had our motion for summary
judgment filed. We have been actively
pursuing discovery. This is not for a delay
tactic at all, Your Honor.
Many of Mr. Scarola's motions,
especially those germane to discovery
issues -- and you said that you don't think
anything will be impacted by the stay
here -- my client's right to attorney-client
privilege and things like that are the crux
of many of these motions. And with little
to no input from Mr. Epstein, or any ability
for him to access his files or even
communicate with us regarding these motions,
I am ineffective to proceed.
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I haven't had a chance to go forward
with him in the three-day turnaround time on
these motions. It's left me in an
uncompromising position where I either have
to disobey an order of this court or provide
ineffective assistance to my client.
Basically right now as we stand on many
of these motions that Mr. Scarola would like
heard today, as you have noticed by the
notice of hearing he filed for today, I have
little to no ability to really get into the
issues with my client to discuss what is
needed to go forward, much less prepare for
them, in light of the very short turnaround
time and the holidays that fell within those
dates.
THE COURT: Okay. Mr. Scarola. Thank
you, Ms. Haddad Coleman.
MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, with regard
to the hearing at which Mr. Edwards was
represented by able counsel, at which an
agreement was reached before the Court that
a deadline would be established of
September 25 to file pretrial motions, and
that both sides would have three days after
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September 25 in which to file responses, the
Court expressly stated there would be no
replies that would be filed, and that the
issues joined by those motions filed by
September 28th and responded to -- excuse me
by September 25 and responded to three days
later, by September 28th, would be heard
today.
This case has been pending since 2009,
and none of the issues that are raised in
any of the matters pending before Your Honor
are issues that come as a surprise to
anyone.
Indeed, the interrelationship between
the assertion of Fifth Amendment rights and
the ability to proceed with the prosecution
and defense of claims on Mr. Epstein's part
has been a primary focus of determinations
to be made by the Court since the filing of
our motion for summary judgment on
Mr. Epstein's claims against Mr. Edwards,
which were set for hearing.
And on the eve of that hearing, with no
response filed to that motion for summary
judgment -- a primary focus of which was you
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cannot use the Fifth Amendment as both a
sword and a shield -- you cannot file a
claim for RICO violations for criminal
actions arising out -- excuse me -- for
civil relief arising out of criminal
actions, for fraud, for abuse of process and
malicious prosecution, knowing that you
intend to hide behind the Fifth Amendment
with regard to issues central to those
claims.
Those issues were raised years ago and
they have continuously arisen at every stage
of this proceeding when discovery was sought
from Mr. Epstein. And knowing about those
problems he has chosen to hide behind the
Fifth Amendment.
So there's nothing new here. And quite
frankly, I am amazed that opposing counsel
keeps referring to Mr. Scarola's team of
lawyers when Your Honor is well aware that
there have been many, many, many lawyers
involved in the defense of Mr. Epstein for
many years. And Mr. Epstein has all of the
resources necessary to be able to respond in
a timely fashion to the legal issues present
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in this case.
These are legal issues. They don't
require further testimony from Mr. Epstein.
And the excuse that there was a
hurricane that swept through the Virgin
Islands many weeks ago when allegedly
Mr. Epstein's home was destroyed, and
Mr. Epstein had every ability to come to
Palm Beach County, Florida, to consult with
his lawyers, if they felt that was
necessary, those assertions, in the absence
of any supporting affidavit, any
presentation of any evidence whatsoever,
ought not to sway this court from abiding by
the terms of an agreement that was entered
into with knowledge of all of those things.
That hurricane didn't happen between
the time that Your Honor held the last
hearing in this case and September 25th. It
did not occur between September 25th and
September 28th. All of those factors that
they are now complaining of existed at the
time that that agreement was entered into.
THE COURT: Thank you.
MR. SCAROLA: Thank you, sir.
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MR. BREWER: Your Honor, may I respond
since it's been stated that I agreed --
THE COURT: Sure.
Who else is sitting with you?
MR. GOLDBERGER: Your Honor, this is
Mr. Darren Indyke, who is in-house counsel
to Mr. Epstein.
THE COURT: Darren?
MR. GOLDBERGER: Indyke, I-N-D-Y-K-E.
THE COURT: Thank you. Welcome.
MR. BREWER: Your Honor, I want to
speak to the statement agreement inchoate.
When we appeared before you on September the
15th -- that was the date of the hearing
we had asked the Court to give us a date to
hear our motion for summary judgment. We
appeared at calendar call for that
discussion.
At that time there was pending our
motion for summary judgment. There was a
motion that was filed by Mr. Scarola that
went to net worth of Mr. Epstein, and it
merely said objections not well taken, which
is a nullity of the pleading.
And the night before -- you might
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remember the colloquy where Mr. Scarola said
that he was going to be filing a motion to
strike. And he, at the time, thought it
hadn't been filed yet, but in fact I
complimented his assistant and said, No, she
did get it in late yesterday afternoon. It
was filed late on the 14th of September.
That's what was pending.
We discussed with the Court the fact
that we were preparing a motion in limine.
It goes to many of the issues, really, at
the heart of this thing. The statement was
made to the Court that we thought that we
could get that motion in -- we were
preparing and thought we could get it in the
next week.
THE COURT: Which was done?
MR. BREWER: Which was done. Since
that time -- and I counted -- there had been
21 motions in other matters filed, which we
had no idea about. And to sit there and
say, Oh, we agree to this deluge of
discovery and motions is just not correct.
THE COURT: I really wasn't
contemplating a significant number of
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motions to be filed on the 25th of
September. I used that as a deadline so
that anything could be cleaned up and
prepared and proceed accordingly.
So, a couple of things -- you can have
a seat, Mr. Brewer. Thank you very much,
sir.
Number one, I don't want to be accused
of being insensitive to those who have
suffered through the recent storms, nor do I
want to be accused of being insensitive to
the fact that Jewish holidays fell within
the time period at issue. But at the same
time, the information, at least that is
contained in the documents that I have
reviewed, for example, reflect Mr. Epstein's
access to airplanes. There's been no
suggestion -- I don't know one way or the
other whether or not there is access to
airplanes at this point in time.
Again, I agree with Mr. Scarola there
was no -- has been no factual recitation in
the form of an affidavit or declaration that
was submitted to support any of these
opinions.
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Also, while I eminently respect choice
of counsel, at the same time there has not
been any demonstration that, for whatever
reason, Mr. Epstein does not have the
wherewithal economically to be able to have
sufficient representatives so as to fortify
lead counsel in the preparation and defense
of the -- in preparation of any written
materials or in the defense of the subject
claim.
So again, while I have personal empathy
for anyone who is a sole practitioner, that
is not my choice. That is the choice of a
sophisticated business person in the form of
Mr. Epstein, who again, to my knowledge, and
totally from what I have read in the
materials and his agreement, at least at one
point in time, to stipulate to a significant
net worth.
There is no suggestion of economic
hardship so as to limit his choice of
lawyers or law firms, lawyers or law firms
that have sufficient resources to be able to
respond instantaneously to many of the
arguments that were raised by way of the
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motions filed on September 25th.
However, with that said, because we
really weren't anticipating -- I wasn't
anticipating, I should say -- multiple
motions being filed at the very end of the
deadline, we will take those on a
matter-by-matter basis. And if I find that
they are not purely legal in nature and
would require some type of additional
factual development, then I will take that
into consideration.
The reason I set this a couple of
months before trial was to try my best to be
able to streamline between now and then what
may be necessary and properly address any
pretrial issues so that we can hopefully
resolve as many of those that we can before
the commencement of trial and not during
trial, which is when appellate courts have
been loathed to allow the trial courts to
take valuable time away from those who are
mostly volunteering their time -- that being
the jury -- and engaging in lengthy motion
practice during the time that the jury is
seated.
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As I said, I would like to begin with
Plaintiff/Counter-Defendant Epstein's motion
for summary judgment on Defendant/
Counter-Plaintiff Edwards' fourth amended
counterclaim. Let's proceed.
MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, the first
issue raised with regard to that motion is
the argument that that motion is precluded
by virtue of collateral estoppel. And
Mr. Burlington
res judicata -- excuse me
Mr. Burlington is here to address that.
If it's easier for the Court, I have an
extra copy of the motion that I can hand to
Your Honor.
THE COURT: Okay. Thank you.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Your Honor, just
for the record, again, that motion from
Mr. Burlington was filed on the 28th, and
our motion for summary judgment was filed
June 30th. And the other two motions
directed at our motion for summary
judgment -- one of which is to strike
Mr. Epstein's affidavit, and another one is
in opposition -- again, we haven't had time
to go over or prepare for. These are
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brand-new arguments that --
THE COURT: I wouldn't expect you to.
It was actually filed on the 25th, not on
the 28th, but I haven't seen it.
MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, that is in
fact, a motion to which a response has been
filed.
I can hand that to Your Honor as well,
if you would like.
THE COURT: Sure. That's fine. Thank
you.
MR. SCAROLA: Here you go, sir. I am
not sure what the objection is, since this
is a motion filed on the 25th. It was
responded to on the 28th, so it would appear
that it is ready to be argued today.
THE COURT: I have no problem. It is
simple, so let's proceed.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Judge, I am just
trying to find it. I apologize. There's so
many filed.
THE COURT: Whenever you're ready step
up to the podium please. Thanks.
I would rather first hear the substance
of the motion, then we will listen to the
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motion to strike.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: I'm sorry?
THE COURT: I would like to hear from
you first on the substantive aspects of the
motion, then I will listen to the motion to
strike. I believe the counter-argument, if
you will, or the arguments to defeat the
motion are partly substantive, partly
procedural.
MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, in case the
Court is keeping track of these, the motion
for summary judgment was responded to by
Mr. Burlington in his motion that raises a
procedural issue with regard to res
judicata.
There's also a motion to strike
Mr. Epstein's affidavit, which was the
primary support of the motion for summary
judgment, and a second independent response
in opposition to the motion for summary
judgment. They are all in this group.
THE COURT: The motion -- strike that.
The response that you filed in
opposition was the one I concentrated on
during my review of the motion. I tried to
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match both up to the other. I now see that
I did have the motion from Mr. Burlington
and the response from Ms. Haddad Coleman.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Judge, the motion
to strike the affidavit, the June 30th
affidavit to summary judgment, that motion
filed by Mr. Scarola -- again within this
time frame, which we were forced to operate
in -- is solely based on the Fifth
Amendment. It's a huge argument about the
Fifth Amendment, Judge. And I am about a
third of the way complete with it, but it
was requiring me to go through the
deposition of Mr. Epstein. And I can submit
and proffer to the Court that I'm only up to
page 33 of Mr. Epstein's deposition. But he
substantively answered all questions that
were related to this lawsuit.
THE COURT: Let's go ahead and proceed
with the substance of the motion and we will
go from there, please.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Good morning,
Judge. Jeffrey Epstein's motion for summary
judgment is based on a very simple issue
that was not addressed by this Court in a
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previous motion or on the appellate level,
and that is the issue of probable cause.
As this court is aware, there are
several elements that must be proven by
Mr. Edwards in order for him to prevail on a
case of malicious prosecution. So what is
relevant and germane to this issue of
probable cause is that it's a very low
threshold, and it's very easily satisfied by
Mr. Epstein.
And Mr. Epstein had probable cause at
the time he filed his complaint against
Mr. Edwards.
Contrary to Mr. Edwards' assertions
that everything that has been laid out in
this case, since 2009, Mr. Epstein filed
suit against Mr. Edwards, Scott Rothstein
and LM, based on the undeniable and
inconvertible facts of what was transpiring
at RRA specifically with what will be
referenced as the Epstein cases during the
time in question.
As this Court and everyone in this room
is aware, in November 2009 it became
national news that Scott Rothstein was the
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named partner of Rothstein, Rosenfeldt,
Adler -- a firm which Brad Edwards, at the
time, was part of -- in funding the largest
Ponzi scheme in history.
It was also known -- Judge, if you look
through our motion -- I just want to point
out to the Court and put on the record every
single undisputed fact to which we refer --
there is a citation -- and the documentation
is provided to you -- that supports these
undisputed facts. It is not just the
affidavit of Jeffrey Epstein, although, that
is also listed herein.
Part of that Ponzi scheme is that
Rothstein and his partners and other
coconspirators who were not determined at
the time this lawsuit was filed, or at the
time the federal government became involved
to prosecute Mr. Rothstein, that they were
defrauding investors into purchasing fake
settlement agreements or inflated settlement
agreements that were being litigated with
cases by RRA. One of those cases,
Mr. Epstein and the rest of the United
States became aware, were the cases that
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were being pursued by Mr. Edwards and RRA
against Mr. Epstein.
In December 2009, the federal
government filed a 66-page -- I'm sorry --
36-page information against Scott Rothstein
stating that RRA, which Edwards was a
partner at that time, was a racketeering
enterprise, and that Rothstein, his partners
and other named coconspirators were
committing crimes in order to defraud
investors and further their Ponzi scheme.
It is noteworthy to mention, Judge,
that subsequent to filing this motion, we
did file an amended supplemental list, in
which we've added that earlier last week --
the federal government has come out and
stated that they are seeking to withdraw
their recommendation that Mr. Rothstein
receive a reduced sentence because he has
lied to the government.
We feel that also is important and goes
to the crux of what Mr. Rothstein did and
continued to do, even after he was caught.
It is important to know, Judge, through
these facts, if you look through the motion
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that the unnamed conspirators of
Mr. Rothstein were people who worked with
Mr. Rothstein, they were being investigated
by the Florida Bar as well as by the federal
government.
There was testimony given that these
investors and these -- and there are
citations to all this testimony in which
they were given the Epstein cases to look
at. Scott Rothstein and his other unnamed
coconspirators brought to the attention of
these investors the Epstein cases and
created outrageous allegations pursuant to
which they stated that because Mr. Epstein
had all of this money they could get the
defendant -- in this case, Mr. Epstein -- to
settle for substantial sums of money.
Scott Rothstein admitted to all this,
and was sentence to 50 years, and he's
currently serving that sentence.
Mr. Epstein also became aware during
that time that news reports that Rothstein
had been disbarred and that the Florida Bar
was investigating at least half of the
attorneys employed by RRA in connection with
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this Ponzi scheme.
On November 20, 2009, the law firm of
Conrad Scherer initiated a lawsuit against
Rothstein and others entitled Razorback
Funding, again, a copy of which is provided
to the Court and is relied upon as
undisputed facts related to the summary
judgment motion in which the Epstein cases
and the use of the Epstein cases to defraud
the investors is discussed at length.
Judge, in our motions on pages five
through seven, specific sections of the
Razorback complaint is cited to the Court.
It states that purported settlements, albeit
fraudulent, were based on actual cases being
handled by RRA.
For example, one of the settlements
involved was based upon facts surrounding
Jeffrey Epstein, the infamous billionaire
financier. Representatives of D3 -- which
was the investment company -- were offered
the opportunity to invest in pre-suit $30
million court settlements against Epstein
involving different underaged female
plaintiffs, cases that were being prosecuted
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by Brad Edwards, while a partner at RRA.
In addition to that, Judge, at this
time in question, which Mr. Edwards worked
at RRA -- was a partner there from April to
November 2009, Judge. A very small period
of time.
There were several filings in federal
court which raised suspensions of
Mr. Epstein, his attorneys and the
government.
For example, there were some filings
about dignitaries and other parties being on
Mr. Epstein's planes. One of the plaintiffs
for whom Mr. Edwards was prosecuting cases
against Edwards (sic) had ever made
allegations such as that.
Further, according to the defrauding of
investors, the Epstein cases -- there's
several discovery practices and motions that
were filed to salaciously sexually charge
the nature of the facts and make it
explosive that will truly convince investors
that Epstein would in fact be quick to
settle these cases.
Also during that time, Judge, what
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Mr. Edwards did in the federal cases
personally as legal counsel or lead counsel
on those Epstein cases -- again, as a
partner of RRA -- there was a filing of a
federal claim for LM, who was a plaintiff in
this case filed in federal court against
Mr. Epstein based on the same exact
allegations of facts and circumstances that
were filed in the state court, but then
salaciously embellish some of the facts.
And again, this complaint was never
served on Mr. Epstein, but it was shown to
the investors, and there is testimony to
that fact.
Then Mr. Edwards filed a motion. It
was a motion asking that the court -- Judge
Marra -- federal district court -- to enter
a bond -- enter an order requiring
Mr. Epstein to post a multi-million-dollar
bond. Judge Marra threw that out, stating
that there was no basis in fact.
Judge, that was in Doe versus Epstein,
08-80893 in which the Court said there was
no basis in fact for it.
This motion went through such detail
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delineating the financial net worth of
Mr. Epstein. And again, this was solely
that very small time period during which
Mr. Edwards was a partner RRA, and during
which the Epstein cases were being used to
defraud investors.
This is the information known to
Mr. Epstein at the time he chose to file
suit. Contrary to what Mr. Edwards is
trying to do, and the information he tries
to bring forth in this Court, if the Court
looks at the initial complaint that
Mr. Epstein filed, it clearly delineates
solely these facts upon which he relied, as
does Mr. Epstein's deposition testimony --
which we were prepared again in response in
opposition to Mr. Scarola's motion to
provide to this court. These facts show
what was in Mr. Epstein's mind at the time
he filed this suit, at the time he sought
counsel, attorneys to file this suit on his
behalf.
He testified he read about this case in
the Daily News. His affidavit delineates
all the facts upon which he replied. And
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even if the Court didn't look to
Mr. Epstein's affidavit, which we submit is
consistent with his deposition testimony,
his response to certain discovery requests,
the undisputed facts available at the time
he filed suit, the indictment of Scott
Rothstein, every report in which it's
discussed what Mr. Edwards and RRA were
doing in these Epstein cases, as well as the
filings in the federal court, and the
Razorback complaint itself, which was one of
the largest settlements in Broward County,
and it did, in fact, was one of the things
upon which Mr. Rothstein relies in trying to
get his sentence reduced, was if those
investors were able to get all of their
money back.
The Razorback complaint was a
successful suit. And at the time
Mr. Epstein filed the suit, that was the
case that was filled just before he did.
THE COURT: What I was going to ask,
though, is remember that this case was filed
not only against Mr. Rothstein, but against
Mr. Edwards. The focus really has to be on
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the probable cause issue pertaining to
Mr. Edwards. Perhaps that's a reason why
Mr. Rothstein did not counterclaim or filed
his own malicious prosecution case, was the
focus has to be on Mr. Edwards.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Yes, Judge. And
at the time Mr. Epstein filed suit against
Mr. Edwards, Mr. Edwards was the lead
counsel of these cases. Mr. Edwards signed
every pleading. Mr. Edwards, pursuant to
Florida Bar rules and his ethical duties as
a lawyer, is charged with knowledge of what
is transpiring in his cases.
Mr. Edwards, during this relevant time
period, was prosecuting these cases.
Mr. Edwards engaged in discovery practices.
Mr. Edwards signed pleading practices.
Mr. Edwards engaged in these acts.
Judge, it's important to note, again,
it's very easy to sit here and Monday-
morning quarterback in 2017.
In 2009, and as late as 2012, the
federal government was still saying,
unknown, unnamed, unindicted coconspirators.
Judge, even the federal government was
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unsure who was involved at that time.
Again, it's very easy to sit back later
and say Mr. Edwards wasn't involved. But
the information available to Mr. Epstein at
the time -- which is solely the time period
germane to when he filed suit -- was that
Mr. Edwards' name appeared on all these
pleadings. Mr. Edwards was engaging in
discovery. Mr. Edwards was seeking to
depose David Copperfield and Donald Trump
and Bill Clinton when his clients had never
alleged they were on planes with them.
If you look at all of these facts in
2009, coupled with a criminal investigation,
the largest Ponzi scheme in Florida history,
and the government saying unknown and
unindicted coconspirators, including the
fact that the Florida Bar was investigating
over half of the attorneys, and that
Mr. Edwards himself was a partner at that
firm.
His business cards, his letterhead,
everything said Brad Edwards, partner, RRA.
That is the information at the time.
Mr. Rothstein might have chosen not to
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file against Mr. Epstein. I have no idea
and I can't speak to that. But I can tell
you at the time Mr. Epstein filed suit, the
undisputed facts known to him at that time
clearly and unequivocally showed that what
was transpiring in the cases that were being
prosecuted against him by Mr. Edwards and
his law firm, at which he was a partner,
were used to fleece money and defraud
investors. And that based on what was
transpiring in those Epstein cases from
April to November 2009, while Mr. Edwards
was a partner at RRA, gave the requisite
probable cause to Mr. Epstein to believe
that these cases were used to do this and
that it did cause him damage.
THE COURT: That assumes -- as both
sides have talked about the issue of
undisputed facts -- that assumes that these
facts are undisputed, because the case law
has well established what facts and
circumstances constitute probable cause is a
pure question of law. Whether they exist is
a pure question of fact. And I will omit
the citations.
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And it says, Question of whether
probable cause exists is thus a jury issue,
only when material facts are in controversy.
So speak to me about that, please.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Judge, the
inconvertible facts -- again, at the time
this was going on, Mr. Edwards filed 100 --
let me look to see how many pages it was
I apologize. It's in my motion -- filed a
federal complaint against Mr. Epstein,
again, for plaintiff LM, when the LM lawsuit
was already pending. That complaint was --
and again, that's undisputed. He did it.
Judge --
THE COURT: Really, I guess what I'm
speaking about, Counsel, is more so mindset.
In other words, what you're suggesting to me
today is that Mr. Edwards, without, to my
knowledge -- and please correct me if I'm
wrong -- but without, to my knowledge,
anything but pure supposition at this
juncture, even eight years later --
MR. SCAROLA: Excuse me. Your Honor
said Mr. Edwards, and I think you meant to
say Mr. Epstein.
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THE COURT: No. I meant to say
Mr. Edwards.
MR. SCAROLA: I apologize for
interrupting then.
THE COURT: That's okay. Not a
problem.
-- but simply at this juncture, eight
years later, that somehow Mr. Edwards had
the mindset that you are suggesting. And
you may be right. I'm not necessarily
saying or taking a position one way or the
other as to whether you are right or wrong,
but the proposition that you are espousing
is one of Mr. Edwards having the mindset
back whenever this federal case was filed,
to file it in a manner that would have been
disingenuous and contrary to the state case
that was filed.
And that, to me, raises factual issues
in and of itself, does it not? Because,
again on the one hand we don't know -- for
example, there has been no deposition
testimony provided to the Court of
Mr. Edwards where he said, Yes, I am going
to fall on my sword and admit to you that I
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filed this federal case as a rouse to
inflate the value of these factored cases.
You smile because the suggestion that
Mr. Edwards is going to admit to this is
probably very, very slim. But at the same
time what I'm trying to suggest to you is
the fact that when you're injecting a
mindset -- you may be very, very correct
based upon the facts that are involved here.
You may be -- you may be able to convince
the members of the jury about that. But I
don't see where, under these facts and
circumstances, the facts are so crystalized
so as to yield but one result here.
In these cases that I have reviewed,
most of them deal with false arrest issues.
And the facts aren't terribly controverted.
There were arrests made. There were videos
reviewed, and was there probable cause based
upon that black and white video, the fact
that the arrest was made, the report that
was made, and the glowing threshold that's
associated typically with probable cause
analysis.
So I don't have a problem with your
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position in terms of what you are stating to
me. But my concern is that the factual
issues that may still be -- might be
uncontroverted is raised by what you've just
indicated. Was it Mr. Edwards' mindset to
file these federal claims -- one or more
federal claims to bolster the Ponzi scheme
that Rothstein was later convicted on, or
did he have another motive to do so, or was
there another reason to do so? I don't know
that, because there hasn't been, to my
knowledge -- again, please correct me if I'm
wrong -- is there anything in the record
that would support that conclusion, other
than the argument to say, Well, it was
Edwards' mindset to do that to inflate the
value of the Ponzi scheme, when, to my
knowledge, Edwards has never been charged?
He's not, to my knowledge, an unindicted
coconspirator.
Rothstein, at best, was equivocal in
his deposition. And to what extent we can
believe what he said, I agree with you, it's
suspect, at best, based upon the recent
charges that he has accumulated.
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But at best, what Rothstein is saying
is that maybe Edwards would have turned him
in. He was unequivocal about many of the
other people in his firm.
So that's what I am trying to figure
out. What is the undisputed fact, and can
there be undisputed facts when we are
speaking about the mindset of an individual
and the motive that one may have had where
it's not explained, to my knowledge, one way
or the other.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: I will speak to
all of that. I will start with your most
recent question first.
Judge, Mr. Edwards -- although he does
like to get up here and espouse how
Mr. Epstein hides behind privileges
three
of our motions filed today before this court
for consideration were motions to compel
Mr. Edwards to answer questions in his
deposition and his interrogatories.
Every question -- every single solitary
question posed to Mr. Edwards when asked why
he did everything he did in the Epstein
cases, he asserts work product or claims
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privilege and refuses to answer the
question.
THE COURT: I am here all the time to
be able to take care of those matters. If
there's ever a need for time, you know that
if I have it, I give it to you. So, you
know, this has been going on a long time.
And I recognize that some of these matters
are unresolved. But unresolved matters are
probably the most dangerous grounds to grant
summary judgment for the trial judge.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: My second point,
which would go right to you granting summary
judgment, I can't offer you what was in
Edwards' mind because Edwards doesn't tell
US.
With respect to the standard for
probable cause for summary judgment, why
Edwards did what he did really isn't
relevant, Judge. It's a question of
probable cause. The burden of proof is on
Edwards, not Mr. Epstein.
Mr. Epstein was germane to the issue
right now before this court. And whether or
not Mr. Epstein had probable cause to file
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suit is what was in Mr. Epstein's mind.
And what was in Mr. Epstein's mind is
based on what, we submit to this court, are
incontrovertible facts.
It is an incontrovertible fact that
Mr. Edwards filed a 234-page, 156-count
federal complaint on behalf of LM when the
identical case was pending in state court.
Fact. Fact, he never served it on
Mr. Epstein. Fact, federal court dismissed
it. Fact, it was shown to investors, and it
was filed three days before the order coming
down on RRA. That is what Mr. Epstein knew
at the time, to answer your question about
that complaint.
If the Court would like to ask me about
any of the other facts, I would be happy to
address those as well, but the law is clear
that the probable cause -- the only issue
for this court to consider -- is not why
Mr. Edwards did what he did. It's what was
in the mind of Mr. Epstein at the time he
filed suit. And what was in the mind of
Mr. Epstein at the time he filed suit is
delineated in the first eight pages of our
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motion and is supported by pleadings in
courts, orders from federal judges,
statements from other people involved in the
cases, and in the pleadings provided by
Mr. Edwards himself.
If Mr. Edwards had a reason that he did
all of these things, he certainly has never
provided it to us.
THE COURT: Okay, thank you. I will
give you some time to rebut. I appreciate
your presentation, both written and oral.
Thank you, Ms. Haddad Coleman.
Counsel for Mr. Edwards.
MR. SCAROLA: Yes, Your Honor. We
would like to begin with Mr. Burlington's
arguments that these matters are foreclosed
as a consequence of prior Kelly proceedings.
THE COURT: All right, Mr. Burlington.
Welcome.
MR. BURLINGTON: Phil Burlington on
behalf of Counter-Plaintiff Edwards.
We filed a separate motion to strike in
response to the summary judgment, based on
law of the case. We did it as a separate
motion because, otherwise, they would not
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have had an opportunity to respond, because
your order and the agreement provided for no
replies.
You can treat this as a motion to
strike. You can treat it as a basis to deny
the motion. But what is very clear is, you
previously ruled on the summary judgment
hearing -- and it is three and a half years
ago, so all of us who have not lived with
the transcript can be understood for not
remembering. But Epstein moved for summary
judgment on three grounds: litigation
privilege that the Wolfe case compelled
with, and also that we were unable to prove
two elements of the malicious prosecution
claim. One of them was lack of probable
cause, and the other was bona fide
termination.
Your Honor felt bound by the Third
District's decision in Wolfe, but you did
point out, rather clearly in the transcript,
that you felt there were questions of fact
that barred summary judgment for both the
probable cause and bona fide termination.
And I'm reading from page 24 of that
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transcript of January 27th, 2014. And you
state, I would not grant the motion because
of at least these two reasons, that I
believe there are questions of fact related
to the probable cause issue, as well as the
bona fide -- and they have determination.
Should be termination issue, additionally.
And after a little colloquy, you say, That's
why I want to make clear that, standing
alone, the elements of the malicious
prosecution claim will not muster summary
judgment in my view.
So that was your ruling. You found on
the litigation privilege. You rejected the
summary judgment on probable cause and bona
fide termination. We filed an appeal. That
case was briefed. And prior to the oral
argument, the Fourth District rejected the
Wolfe case.
Now, what happened in the briefing in
our case is our initial brief addressed
solely litigation privilege, because that
was the only basis on which you ruled.
In their answer brief, they had a
footnote in which they said, Well, we also
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moved on other grounds, and we hereby
incorporate all of our argument from our
motion for summary judgment as an
alternative basis for affirmance, which is
known as the Tipsy Coachman doctrine. I
filed a replay, and I said they have not
properly raised the Tipsy Coachman
arguments, because you can't just do it in a
footnote and incorporate a trial pleading.
That is where it stood.
And then the Fourth District ruled on
Fischer. At that point, I moved to dispense
with oral argument, Epstein moved to file
supplemental briefs -- excuse me -- a
supplemental brief. And what he wanted to
file a supplemental brief on was the
probable cause issue. And in his motion he
talks about how this will give him an
exception to the Fischer decision, and also
specifically says, We properly raise this as
a Tipsy Coachman argument.
I am reading from page six. He says,
"The court has respectfully requested to
afford Epstein the opportunity to file a
supplemental argument to show that the
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litigation privilege applies under the rule
announced in Fischer, because the element of
absence of probable cause is not satisfied
in Edwards' action for malicious
prosecution."
His next sentence, "The missing element
in Edwards' malicious prosecution action is
also properly before this court as a ground
for affirmance under the Tipsy Coachman
doctrine."
Now, they take the position in their
response to my motion here, Oh, no, it was
never properly raised. And now they
supposedly admit that. But this is what
they argued to the court. And they said
Epstein did note in his answer brief for
alternative grounds for affirmance, and he
reasserted all of them in the motion for
summary judgment.
I opposed this motion for supplemental
briefing saying it was improper on the eve
of oral argument, and that, in fact, the
Tipsy Coachman arguments had not been
properly raised. The Fourth District
dispensed with oral argument, issued it's
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decision, and agreed as to my argument that
the Wolfe case was wrongly decided and
refused to follow it.
However, they rejected my position that
the Tipsy Coachman argument was not properly
before them. And in their very short
opinion, they have one paragraph that says,
"Epstein suggests that this case could be
decided on a Tipsy Coachman analysis, as he
alleges that all the elements" -- plural --
"on the cause of action were not present.
"However, the trial court specifically
found that material issues of fact remain as
to the elements of the claim based upon the
facts presented and the inferences which
might be drawn from those facts. We will
not disturb the trial court's evaluation."
So therefore, the Fourth District not
only ruled on the litigation privileged
issue, but despite my argument that Tipsy
Coachman hadn't been properly raised, they
addressed it on the merits -- spoken
plural -- because there's no bona fide
termination and lack of probable cause. And
they rejected their arguments, and that is a
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determination of law.
As we have cited, there's cases that a
determination of whether there's a material
issue of fact is subject to the law of the
case doctrine, and therefore this court
should not be entertaining the merits of
this. The law is determined by the Fourth
District and under the law and case
doctrine. And Juliano is the Florida
Supreme Court case that establishes that any
determination of law made by an appellate
court is binding through all subsequent
proceedings. And that's what we are saying
here. Is they are trying to reargue what
you already ruled on, what the Fourth
District already ruled on.
And their only argument against it is
claiming that I am somehow estopped because
I argued in response to their motion for
supplemental briefing in the Fourth District
that they had not raised the issue of lack
of probable cause properly in their brief.
But that cannot in any way affect the
law of the case, because the Fourth District
rejected my argument on that. But they
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rejected their argument on the merits, and
there's no basis now to start this all over.
And I just want to read one other
statement that they've represented to the
Court in the Fourth District as to their
Tipsy Coachman issue and why the Court
should address it.
The resolution probable cause issue in
this appeal also serves the interest of
judicial economy, as it would be a waste of
time, expense and resources to reverse and
remand for a trial if a judgment entered in
favor of Edwards would be subject to
reversal on a ground this court can now
resolve.
Now they are here engaging in the exact
waste of time, expense and resource, which
they've said that the Fourth District could
avoid by ruling on the probable cause issue.
So, respectfully, they got what they
wanted on the ruling on the alternative
grounds. It was heard on the merits but the
Fourth District rejected it, as you had
previously. And there's no basis, there's
no change in the facts, and therefore,
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there's no basis to deviate.
In fact, respectfully, I don't think
you have the authority to deviate from what
the Fourth District said, which was that you
were right in the first place.
So therefore, we believe it's
unnecessary to spend all of this time on the
summary judgment. It should either be
stricken or denied based on the law of the
case.
THE COURT: Okay. Thank you,
Mr. Burlington.
MR. BREWER: Your Honor, may I respond
to that motion?
THE COURT: Sure.
MR. BREWER: Your Honor, I have read
the transcript of what you had to say with
regard to the probable cause issue when I
argued for the motion for summary judgment.
And you did make the statement, I believe,
that there are issues as to material fact.
You were clearly, though -- you had read the
Wolfe case, and you saw that this was
it
was clear as day.
THE COURT: I'm not taking issue with
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you there, Mr. Brewer. When I saw the Wolfe
case, I read it carefully. I remember
Mr. King was here on behalf of Mr. Edwards,
as was Mr. Scarola. And I asked Mr. King
certain pointed questions that I thought
were relevant to the findings made by the
Third District Court of Appeal in Wolfe, and
found that essentially all of the material
issues that were decided by Wolfe were
clearly present in this case, and as the
Fourth District kindly pointed out -- I say
that, respectfully, because the decision by
Judge Warner was such that it took into
consideration the arguments made by
Mr. Edwards' counsel that somehow I was
ruined in a fashion that was anomalous to
hording in on another state's rulings and
that my ruling was somewhat convoluted and
not consistent with governing law.
And I thought Judge Warner, as I
recollect, kindly, as I said, point out that
the court did, in fact, follow the
appropriate precedent in Wolfe, and that in
a prior opinion, the Fabricant case
F-A-B-R-I-C-A-N-T, I believe is the
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spelling -- actually, it's Fischer versus
Debrincat. Fischer, F-I-S-C-H-E-R. In that
case, they respectfully disagreed with the
holding of the Third District Court of
Appeal. The case went up to the Florida
Supreme Court conflict jurisdiction, and the
Florida Supreme Court ended up siding with
the Fourth District Court of Appeal on this
issue.
So, what I had forgotten about, quite
frankly, until I ran into Mr. Burlington's
filing, was that they did comment on this
issue pertaining to the Court's finding --
my finding -- that material facts remain as
to the elements of the claim.
Mr. Burlington has already read that
paragraph into the record. I am not going
to repeat it here. And it seems to me
because we as trial judges we move on to the
next case, with all due respect. So I don't
follow the machinations, for lack of a
better word, that go on in the district
court of appeal. I simply don't have time,
so I don't know what was being requested to
be heard, not being requested to be heard,
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and things of that nature.
So it's been three years or so since
that decision came out. And frankly I had
forgotten about the fact that they commented
on that particular item. So I am glad it
was brought to my attention.
But what would be the legal argument
that would contradict or contravene
Mr. Burlington's position? Because, again,
I fully concur, which, in part, I wanted to
hear Ms. Haddad Coleman argue the substance.
I fully concur that the focus of the
hearing was clearly as a result of a Wolfe
decision. And my concentration in that
hearing was to determine whether or not the
facts of this case fell under the Wolfe
holding. Finding that it did, I entered my
decision.
But again, it appears from
Mr. Burlington's recitation of events that
took place at the district court of appeal
level, that your client, through counsel,
was adamant about including this issue in
their briefing and in the court's decision.
And, in fact, the Fourth District Court of
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Appeal did, in fact, decide to deal with the
denial of the summary judgment on those
alternative grounds.
So I feel a bit hemmed in here that,
while I agree with what you are suggesting
to me that in fact it did transpire the way
it did, it was at the insistence, though, of
Mr. Epstein through counsel that the Fourth
consider the proprietary of this court's
denial of the motion based on factual
considerations pertaining to the probable
cause issue and perhaps, to a lesser degree,
the bona fide termination issue.
MR. BREWER: Your Honor, if I may.
THE COURT: Sure.
MR. BREWER: What has been very
interesting to me about this hearing thus
far is that we have not heard one word from
anyone with regard to the substantive issue
that is before the Court, which is are there
facts here that are not disputed.
There's been no dispute what has been
put before the court.
THE COURT: Hold on just a second, if I
might. If I don't interrupt -- I don't do
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it disrespectfully, just that I may forget
what I'm going to say. That may very well
be. You hear the term law of the case
thrown around. And I am sure Mr. Burlington
often cringes as an appellate specialist
when he sees that term thrown around in the
trial courts by lawyers who really are not
accurate in terms of what they're talking
about as far as the cases. It's a term
that's used improperly almost always.
Here, however, is a much different
proposition and it does, in fact, in my
respectful view, constitute law of the case,
because -- again -- and I am going to
emphasize this once again -- the movant
here -- for the Fourth to discuss, consider,
and ultimately write on the proprietary of
the Court's decision pertaining to the
factual issues that remain on what -- they
generically speak to the elements of the
claim -- inclusive, of course, of probable
cause and bona fide termination, which the
court did discuss. They commented on the
subject and refuse to disturb the trial
court's findings in that respect. That is
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the law of the case.
MR. BREWER: Can I try to persuade you
otherwise, Your Honor?
THE COURT: Absolutely.
MR. BREWER: You use, actually, I think
the correct terminology when you were first
referring to this as a comment. That's what
this is. It's a comment.
For it to be law of the case, the issue
has to have been briefed by you and decided
at the appellate level. What they did there
really is not more than dicta, because when
appellate counsel for Epstein attempted to
raise -- and he had to -- I mean the Fischer
vs. Debrincat case --
THE COURT: Debrincat -- let's call it
Fischer, F-I-S-C-H-E-R.
MR. BREWER: Fischer had come down, and
clearly the court was going to follow its
own precedent and go with Fischer in the
Epstein case. So an attempt was made to
supplement the brief and to supplement the
record with regard to the probable cause
Tipsy Coachman
well, even if the court --
in the Tipsy Coachman, you are probably
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aware, the court was correct in its ruling,
maybe not for the reasons that were
expressed. In other words, there was
another issue in the case.
THE COURT: There was the WQBA. I
think is one of the cases.
MR. BREWER: In any event, that attempt
was made. It was denied, so it was never
briefed. This issue was never briefed. The
record was never supplemented. And they
make a comment that the court made a
statement that there were issues as to
material fact and they would not disturb
that.
THE COURT: No one is more sensitive to
dicta than I am. I was reversed recently on
a contention by the Fourth that the Second
DCA said something but didn't mean to say
it. Had to do with a foreclosure issue.
But here, again, they said what they
said. And I will read it into the record so
that it is clear. Quote, Epstein suggests
that this case could be decided on a
contingency Coachman analysis, as he alleges
that all the elements of the cause of action
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were not present.
However, the trial court is
specifically found that material issues of
fact remain as to the elements of the claim.
Based upon the facts presented and the
inferences which may be drawn through those
facts, we will not disturb the trial court's
evaluation, end quote.
It certainly doesn't sound like dicta
to me. It sounds like part of the holding
of the case.
MR. BREWER: Your Honor, let me just --
if the appellate counsel had been allowed to
file supplemental briefs and supplement the
record, and the Fourth District Court of
Appeal then found, no, there are issues of
material fact as relates to the probable
cause issue, and therefore we refuse to
reverse on those grounds or whatever on
those grounds, if they had it before them, I
would agree with Mr. Burlington. It's law
of the case. We are flapping our gums. But
they didn't. They refused to have it -- the
supplement brief, and they refused to
supplement the record. And so it is not
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with all due respect, Your Honor, that does
not rise to the level of law of the case.
THE COURT: We are going to have to
agree to disagree and remain colleagues,
because I've looked at the opinion. It's
two paragraphs. The one paragraph deals
with Fischer and the second paragraph deals
with the recited paragraph that the court
just entered again into the record.
Is that the thing in this case?
MR. BURLINGTON: Your Honor, when you
asked about the opinion, this case was a
tagalong to the Florida Supreme Court with
Fischer. And there is an order out of the
Supreme Court what happened after they
decided Fischer on the merits. And the
Florida Supreme Court, they issued an order
asking the parties
THE COURT: I'm sorry. My apologies.
I didn't mean to interrupt you. I just
wanted to make sure -- it was a footnote. I
knew that Judge Warner made a comment about
the court -- the trial court and says,
quote, The trial court properly relied on
Wolfe at time because that case was binding
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upon the trial court in the absence of
interdistrict conflict. And I will omit the
citation. And she indicated that after the
trial court ruling, the court held contrary
in Fischer to constitute conflict that was
ultimately resolved by the Florida Supreme
Court.
So I just wanted to make sure that was
the opinion. I didn't realize it was so
short. I didn't recognize that, although
she indicated that present
MR. BURLINGTON: Your Honor, may I
interrupt you to correct something? Their
motion in the Fourth District was not to
supplemental their record. Their position
was the record was sufficient. Their answer
brief incorporated their motion for summary
judgment from the trial level. That's what
I said was insufficient. The Fourth
District obviously found it sufficient, so
they had their entire motion for summary
judgment, which was in the record, to
evaluate.
They could have filed a rehearing and
said, Fourth District, you should not have
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reached this. We didn't brief it. It
wasn't properly presented. And that would
have put me in an odd position, because that
had been my position.
But also, when it went to the Supreme
Court and it was a tagalong case after
Fischer was -- the Fischer opinion was
issued and they issued an order saying, Is
there any reason for us to review this, or
is it controlled by Fischer? they didn't
respond and say, Yes, the Fourth District
reached issues they shouldn't have reached.
They didn't do anything. They said, No, you
decide it, it will go back.
So they had two opportunities, if they
thought it was unfair, for the Fourth
District to consider the issue that they
repeatedly said was properly before the
Fourth District.
THE COURT: I just want to complete the
record for now, so, Mr. Scarola, let me hear
from you on substantive issues just so that
we can tie a bow around this matter, and I
can rule comprehensively as to Mr. Epstein's
motion for summary judgment.
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Did you want to add something,
Mr. Brewer?
MR. BREWER: Yes. All I wanted to
add -- the only issue that was before the
Florida Supreme Court was the litigation
privilege.
THE COURT: I am not suggesting that
was not the case. But the Fourth District
squarely dealt with the issue as decided by
Mr. Edwards' counsel and by the court.
Go ahead, Mr. Scarola.
MR. SCAROLA: Thank you, Your Honor. I
am here as driver of the Tipsy Coach. In
the event what we are confident is a correct
ruling, that as a procedural matter, these
issues can't be reached, as a substantive
matter, this motion should be denied as
well.
There are two memoranda that have been
filed by -- on behalf of Mr. Edwards which
address this motion for summary judgment.
The first is Edwards' motion in limine to
strike the June 30, 2017 affidavit of
Jeffrey Epstein and to exclude evidence as
to which discovery was withheld under claims
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of privilege with incorporated memoranda of
law.
Let me very briefly see if I can
summarize what I believe the state of mind
issues relevant to the pending claim to be.
Jeffrey Epstein initiated this
litigation with the filing of a five-count
complaint. Those counts were Florida Civil
Remedies for Criminal Practices Act
violations, alleging that not only
Mr. Rothstein -- whom we can set aside for
all practical purposes today -- but that
Bradley Edwards committed securities
violations, criminal fraud, fraudery,
extortion, perjury and, quote, improper
litigation tactics, unquote. Those were the
alleged criminal practices that Mr. Epstein
said Bradley Edwards was responsible for
committing.
In count two, he claimed relief for
violation of Florida's Racketeer Influence
and Corrupt Organization Act -- Florida
RICO -- and alleged the same predicate acts
as the basis for the Florida RICO claims.
Then he alleged abuse of process. And
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the foundation for the abuse of process
claim was, quote, improper litigation
tactics, unquote.
He alleged fraud on the basis that the
claims against Mr. Epstein, then pending,
brought by Brad Edwards on behalf of various
victims of Mr. Epstein's criminal conduct
were, quote, an attempt to extort as much
money as possible from Epstein, unquote.
The last count was a conspiracy claim.
And the conspiracy claim said that the civil
actions were used in a, quote, unlawful,
improper and fraudulent manner.
We filed a motion for summary judgment.
And although Your Honor apparently did not
recall, Brad Edwards was deposed. He did
sworn testimony.
THE COURT: It's not that I didn't
recall. I was suggesting that I did not
receive anything from the -- from the
Epstein team to support their motion for
summary judgment based on Mr. Edwards --
whatever Mr. Edwards may have said to
support whatever the mindset that they are
claiming Mr. Edwards may have had at the
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time he filed those federal court actions
that may have -- to some degree mirror the
pending state court action.
MR. SCAROLA: Yes, sir. When
Mr. Edwards filed his counterclaims against
Mr. Epstein and filed a motion for summary
judgment on all of the claims that
Mr. Epstein has brought to support his
motion for summary judgment, Mr. Edwards
needed to provide evidence to the court,
record evidence that he didn't do these
things that Mr. Epstein alleged that he did.
And so he filed a very detailed affidavit,
and he had his deposition testimony and he
had the testimony of Mr. Rothstein.
And while Mr. Rothstein gave one answer
that might be interpreted as somewhat
equivocal, Mr. Rothstein clearly and
unequivocally said Brad Edwards was part of
the legitimate part of my law firm. He had
no idea what was going on with respect to
the Ponzi scheme. He was not involved in
any way, and his cases were used in that
Ponzi scheme without his knowledge.
So Brad Edwards testified to that
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clearly and unequivocally. Mr. Rothstein
testified to that clearly and unequivocally.
And Mr. Edwards, in his affidavit, went
through every alleged impropriety in
connection with his prosecution of those
claims and detailed the basis that he had
for everything that he did, why he
subpoenaed the pilots, why he named various
celebrities, what the source of the
information was to believe that they had
information relating to Mr. Epstein's
criminal conduct.
Those cases that Mr. Edwards was
prosecuting included claims for punitive
damages, very substantial claim for punitive
damages that focus on the magnitude of
Mr. Epstein's wrongdoing.
Mr. Epstein throughout the prosecution
of those civil claims asserted a Fifth
Amendment right. He refused to acknowledge
that he knew any of these young women. He
refused to acknowledge any relationship with
any of them, or any other alleged victim.
He refused to answer questions about what
went on on his plane, what went on on his
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private island, what was going on in New
York with the young women who were known to
have been traveling back and forth with
Mr. Epstein, and as to whom very substantial
evidence existed that he had engaged in a
protracted intense pattern of not only
abusing these children himself, but
prostituting them to others as well.
So part of the investigation into the
magnitude of his wrongdoing included
allegations with regard to the scope of his
misconduct over an extended period of time,
over a very wide geographic basis involving
dozens and dozens of under-aged female
victims.
So all of that is laid out in this very
extensive affidavit from Mr. Edwards
detailing why he did what he did, including
why he filed a very substantial federal
claim at the same time that a state court
claim was pending, because under the terms
of the non-prosecution agreement that
Mr. Epstein somehow managed to enter into
with the federal government, federal claims
became significant because he committed to
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compensate victims under a federal statute.
So there was a basis for everything
that Mr. Edwards did detail in that
affidavit.
No opposition was filed to the affidavit.
And on the eve of the hearing on that motion for
summary judgment, Mr. Epstein took a voluntary
dismissal of every claim against Mr. Edwards. So,
to the --
THE COURT: By the way, was the
voluntary dismissal only as to Mr. Edwards?
MR. SCAROLA: It was only as to
Mr. Edwards. The case against LM had been
voluntary dismissed earlier, as I recall it.
And there was a default entered with regard
to Mr. Rothstein, who never appeared to
defend against these claims.
So the only claim that was at issue at
that time was the case as to which a
voluntary dismissal was taken as to
Mr. Edwards.
So to the extent that Mr. Edwards'
state of mind has ever been an issue, that
issue has been resolved conclusively in
favor of Mr. Edwards by virtue of the motion
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for summary judgment and the voluntary
dismissal.
So what we have now is a claim pending
against Mr. Epstein. And in order to
substantiate that claim for malicious
prosecution against Mr. Epstein, we need to
be able to demonstrate that his allegations
were not only factually untrue, but that he
had no reason to believe that they were true
at the time he brought those claims, that
they were brought maliciously.
And malice under Florida law may be
either actual malice or implied malice. So
by proving that the allegations themselves
are untrue, the implication arises that they
were filed maliciously.
So part of our claim is proving that
all of these allegations were false. Then,
in order to demonstrate actual malice, we
can go on to show that Mr. Epstein had no
probable cause to believe they were true,
because a mistaken but good faith belief is
a defense to a malicious prosecution claim.
If Mr. Epstein can come in and say,
Well, now we all know that these allegations
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were false, but at the time I had a good
faith subjective basis to believe that these
allegation were true.
Now, this is where the Fifth Amendment
assertion becomes relevant, because there
were all sorts of things that could have
given rise to a suspicion on the part of
someone who didn't know the truth about the
viability of these claims because
Mr. Rothstein pled guilty to involvement in
a very widespread Ponzi scheme.
And one might think one might have a
suspicion that those who were in his law
firm had knowledge of what was going on and
participated.
And as Mr. Epstein claimed in his --
not only in his lawsuit, but in his
deposition, these cases against him were
fabricated. They were, quote, ginned up,
unquote. That's the phrase he used. These
case were ginned up. And when asked what
does that mean, he said they were
fabricated.
So the truthfulness of the allegations
made in the complaint against Mr. Epstein
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become relevant and material. Were these
fabricated claims, were they ginned up
claims, or were they true claims?
Now, there's one person who knew
without a doubt whether these were
fabricated claims, ginned up claims, or
whether they had a true reasonable basis,
whether they were indeed very valuable
claims. And that one person was clearly
Mr. Epstein himself.
Mr. Epstein can't say I relied upon all
of these third-party sources to give rise to
a reasonable suspicion that claims were
ginned up, when the claims were against him
and he knew they weren't ginned up. He knew
they weren't fabricated.
THE COURT: I don't want to mix apples
and oranges. I think in my reading of the
pertinent testimony -- and it's a difficult
read because all of the objections and the
bantering going on between counsel -- I
understand a situation like this is
relatively sensitive. It doesn't make it
easy to read.
But in my reading of the testimony,
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Mr. Epstein was taking a position, as I
understand it, that the ginned up claims, so
to speak, were not so much relating to the
substantive allegations of alleged abuse and
molestation, but instead were ginned up or
fabricated or enhanced to attract the
investors who were involved in putting money
into this $30 million dollar enterprise.
Whereas, in the state court claim, the
claims were rather straightforward. The
damages were not mentioned, to my knowledge,
other than in excess of $15,000.
I have a vague recollection, because
the state court claims, coincidentally --
and as I pointed out the beginning of my
handling of this case -- were before me in
another civil division before I was assigned
to the juvenile division. So I have some
significant familiarity with those cases
while I was in the other division.
But the point that was made was that so
that these investors, for lack of a better
term, would be assuaged and satisfied with
their monetary commitment. Those federal
cases were brought, ginned up, fabricated --
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MR. SCAROLA: Federal case,
respectfully, sir.
THE COURT: Then I apologize.
MR. SCAROLA: That's quite all right.
THE COURT: The federal case was
brought mirroring the essential allegations,
but going further so as to appease these
investors who were coming down from New
York, as I recollect. And the presentation
was by Mr. Rothstein allegedly through some
intervention by Mr. Adler. And as I
recollect, that was the substance of
Mr. Epstein's testimony, as it related to
those issues.
MR. SCAROLA: May I respectfully call
the Court's attention to the following
questions and the following answers which
indicate that, while there may have been
some argument along those lines, while there
may be allegations in the complaint along
those lines, that's not what Mr. Epstein's
testimony was.
THE COURT: Please feel free. It's
only my review --
MR. SCAROLA: I understand that.
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THE COURT: -- and it's a lot of
material.
MR. SCAROLA: It's an extremely
extensive record, so I don't fault the Court
in any respect at all with regard to the
inability to recall details.
THE COURT: As I said, that was -- the
essence of my recollection. Feel free.
MR. SCAROLA: Yes, sir.
Mr. Epstein, at page 20 of his
deposition, is asked specifically, "What are
the allegations against you which you
contend Mr. Edwards ginned up?"
He refuses to answer. Fifth Amendment
rights.
"What specific discovery proceedings
did Mr. Edwards engage in which you contend
form the basis of your lawsuit?" Refuses to
answer. Fifth Amendment. That's page 21.
Page 23, "Well, which of Mr. Edwards'
cases do you contend were fabricated?"
Fifth Amendment.
Page 23, "Are you now telling us that
there were claims against you that were
fabricated by Mr. Edwards?"
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Refusal to answer. Fifth Amendment.
Page 22, "Is there anything in LM's
complaint that was filed against you in
September of 2008" -- that's the federal
complaint
"which you contend to be
false?"
Refusal to answer. Fifth Amendment.
At page 73, "I would like to know
whether you ever had any physical contact
with the person referred to as Jane Doe in
that federal complaint."
Refusal to answer. Page 24. "Did you
ever have any physical contact with
Fifth Amendment. Refusal to answer.
Page 26. "What is the actual value
that you contend the claim with
against
you has?"
Deposition page 26, refusal to answer.
Interrogatory question, "Describe in
your own words all interactions you have had
with the individual identified in this
action as
including but not limited to
the dates, places, participants in,
witnesses to, and description of all sexual
activity involving
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Answer to interrogatory, Fifth
Amendment. Refusal to respond.
Those are objections filed on October
8th, 2010.
So while the defense may argue that
there was this parceling out of which claims
were alleged to be ginned up and which
claims were alleged to be fabricated, and
other claims where he's not responding,
that's what Mr. Epstein did.
Mr. Epstein made blanket assertions of
Fifth Amendment privilege to preclude
discovery into what is the heart of this
case. What are the claims that you allege
were somehow misused?
So if we go back to the four counts
that we are talking about here, at the time
that Mr. Epstein filed those claims he knew
he could not proceed with those claims for
four different reasons. One, because he
knew he was guilty. He had actual knowledge
of his own guilt. And we can prove that
through independent third parties, who will
testify that man abused me, used me as a sex
slave and prostituted me out to others.
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He knew that he was going to assert his
Fifth Amendment privilege. He knew he was
going to try to use the Fifth Amendment as
both a sword and a shield, which he could
not do.
He knew that the litigation privilege
barred all of these allegations about
improper litigation conduct, because
improper litigation conduct -- it has been
the law of the State of Florida for a very
long time -- cannot form the basis of an
independent tort claim.
And most significantly of all
don't want to say that, because I diminish
by saying that, the importance of the other
three defenses. But Mr. Epstein was not a
victim of the Ponzi scheme. He suffered no
damage, and he knew that he suffered no
damage.
How could he have been defrauded by the
fact that some investor is being shown the
claims against Mr. Epstein? He never relied
upon anything Brad Edwards said. He never
relied on anything Mr. Rothstein said.
He didn't know they were saying those
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things until the Ponzi scheme gets uncovered
and he seizes upon the Ponzi scheme as a
means by which to try to extort Bradley
Edwards into abandoning the legitimate
interest of his clients or compromising
those interests for less than those
interests were worth.
THE COURT: Let's focus, though, on the
motion that's before the Court, please, and
that is the issue of whether or not the
summary judgment should be granted or
denied. The wisdom of Mr. Epstein bringing
suit in the first place is something that I
think is more appropriate to argue and would
be in respect to the motion itself.
MR. SCAROLA: Well, sir, what I am
suggesting is that all of that evidence is
indicative of malice on Mr. Epstein's part,
because since he knew that he was in fact
guilty, since he knew that because Brad
Edwards was leading an effort to set aside
the non-prosecution agreement -- which is
specifically referenced in his complaint --
the non-prosecution agreement is referenced
in the complaint -- that's one of the things
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that they want Your Honor to exclude as
irrelevant.
But a principle motive for Mr. Epstein
was, I need to get Brad Edwards off my back,
because if he continues to prosecute the
Crime Victims' Rights Act case, sets aside
the non-prosecution agreement, I face
federal criminal prosecution for a wide
variety of crimes that could send me away
forever.
That's what
that's what was a
significant part of his motivation. A
significant part of his motivation was that
there were 40 women who were making
claims -- 40 children who were making claims
against him civilly, and he faced an
enormous compensatory damage result and
punitive damage result as well.
And what's extremely significant to
understand is that after Mr. Epstein lays
all of these things out as efforts to gin up
the value of the claims that Brad Edwards
was bringing against him, he voluntarily
enters into a settlement of those, of each
and every one of those claims, as well as a
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whole bunch of others. And the record
reflects at this point by virtue of
interrogatory responses that were requested
in the record by the defense, what the
amount of those settlements were.
And no one can look at that and say
these were trivial matters. These were
fabricated cases. These were claims that
didn't have any significant value. So we
are focusing on Mr. Epstein's state of mind,
Mr. Epstein's motive, Mr. Epstein's
assertion to Fifth Amendment privilege from
which reasonable inferences against him may
be drawn and proving our case through all of
that direct and circumstantial evidence.
Mr. Epstein can't come in now and
selectively attempt to waive his Fifth
Amendment privilege and file an affidavit
that suggests, I had a good faith basis for
my filing these claims against Mr. Edwards
because there was this case filed down in
Broward County that never even mentions
Bradley Edwards' name.
And he can't come and stand before Your
Honor and say, as he just did through
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Counsel, even the federal government did not
know who was involved in the Ponzi scheme,
quote, unquote, and say that provided a
reasonable basis for charging Bradley
Edwards with crimes -- with this long litany
of crimes. That's no reasonable basis for
charging Bradley Edward with anything.
That's reckless, that's malicious, that's
extortion. That's what was going on here.
So, we have detailed in our responses
the case law that relates to the concept
that one may not assert the Fifth Amendment
privilege and then at the last minute
attempt to withdraw it, and certainly not
attempt to withdraw it on the very limited
basis upon which it's attempted to be
withdrawn now. There's a long litany of
cases included in our memo. We have cited
all of the disputed issues of fact upon
which Your Honor relied previously in
finding that this was not a summary judgment
case in favor of the defense by any means.
I suggest that at the conclusion of
this case Your Honor is going to be able to
rule as a matter of law that there was no
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probable cause. But you certainly can't
rule at the present time that there was
probable cause on the part of Mr. Epstein on
the basis of the record that exists
presently.
And I thank you very much for being as
patient with me in making those arguments as
you were, sir.
THE COURT: Thank you, Mr. Scarola.
Ms. Haddad Coleman, I will give you a
few moments to rebut.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Thank you, Judge.
Since Mr. Scarola was kind enough to
quote us, I would like to --
MR. SCAROLA: Excuse me. Before
Ms. Haddad Coleman begins, may
Mr. Burlington be excused if he chooses to
be?
THE COURT: Yes. Thank you,
Mr. Burlington. I appreciate the briefing
on the res judicata issue.
Go ahead.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Thank you, Judge.
With respect to Mr. Burlington's argument,
we would also point out to the court that we
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did file a detailed written motion in
opposition to his with case law spelling it
out.
THE COURT: You're talking about the
Fifth Amendment issue?
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: No, Judge. That,
I haven't been able to file yet, because we
just received it, but I am working on it.
The Court should be aware that
Mr. Epstein did give two depositions. In
response to the motion to strike and when I
present to this Court that Mr. Epstein did,
in fact, answer many questions as to what he
believed as to why he filed the suit, we
will be addressing that in our response to
the motion to strike the affidavit.
THE COURT: So what was the response
you are speaking of? I may have
misunderstood you.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN COLEMAN: To the
document provided by Mr. Burlington's firm.
THE COURT: You're talking about the
Tipsy Coachman issue?
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Yes, we did file a
written response.
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Mr. Scarola brought up a lot of things.
I am going to start with the fact that he
did state -- and I quote, Even if
Mr. Epstein mistakenly believes the
allegations were true. I think that's the
only crux of this issue. There's a lot of
conversation about malice. We filed a
summary judgment on the issue of probable
cause. The threshold of what Mr. Epstein
believed at the time he filed suit is like
reasonable suspicion to arrest someone:
there's probable and there's false arrest.
There's two different levels that must be
met at different levels of litigation. At
the time Mr. Epstein filed suit -- if the
Court will indulge me, I would like to read
to you a summary of the action in the
complaint that was filed.
"Attorney Scott Rothstein, aided by
other lawyers and employees of the firm for
Rothstein, Rosenfeldt & Adler, PA for
personal greed and enrichment in betrayal of
the ethical, legal and fiduciary duties to
their own clients, the professional
obligations to the administration of
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justice, deliberately engaged in a pattern
of racketeering that involved a staggering
series of greatly serious obstruction of
justice and actionable frauds."
Specifically relating to this case, it
states, "Marketing of non-existing Epstein
settlements --" and this Court may remember,
they settled for $3 million. That's never
been alleged by anybody in this case.
"-- in the sanctioning of a series of
depositions that were unrelated to any
principle litigation purpose for Epstein
cases, but instead were designed to discover
extraneous private information about Epstein
or his personal and business associates,
including well-known public figures, in
order to defraud investors and support
extortion and demands for payment from
Epstein.
"This misconduct featured the filing of
legal motions and the pursuit of a civil
litigation strategy. It was unrelated to
the merits or the value of their clients'
cases."
Nowhere has Mr. Epstein ever once
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stated that they filed false cases. Instead
he alleged in his cases against Mr. Edwards,
Mr. Rothstein and LM that they were ginned
up, as this Court correctly points out. He
specifically points to the conduct engaged
in the discovery, the pleadings, the other
things that were filed in this case.
And again, this is all the suspicion
Mr. Epstein had at the time. All of this
after-the-fact information, while it might
be well intended, that's what discovery is
for. That's why discovery exists after you
file suit.
At the time
THE COURT: I am not certain that
that's true. In other words, what I believe
one of the central holdings were of Fischer
was that there must be grounded allegations
that form the basis of a claim, and that to
shotgun allegations as a matter of course
would be ill-advised from the standpoint of
facing, then, the potential malicious
prosecution action and then longer within
the confines of a lawsuit, as Wolfe
provided, are those actions going to be
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necessarily tolerated as a matter of law.
So, the way I look at it is this --
Let me let you finish, because I think
I'm ready to rule whenever you are finished
with your argument, please.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Judge, Mr. Epstein
filed an abuse of process claim against
Mr. Edwards. At the end of the day, both
sides amended complaints several times.
Areas of the case had changed. At the end
of the day, Mr. Epstein had an abuse of
process claim against Mr. Edwards alleging
specifically that he did abuse process in
the cases he was prosecuting when he worked
at RRA as a partner at RRA against
Mr. Epstein.
To allege now, all of these years later
that Mr. Epstein at the time had no basis in
fact for that, the facts are delineated in
nine pages of our motion. It's supported by
uncontroverted testimony.
While we're on the subject of
uncontroverted testimony, I would like to be
provided a little bit of indulgence, as the
Court gave Mr. Scarola, reading from
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Mr. Epstein's -- one of his depositions.
THE COURT: Of course. Take your time.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Mr. Edwards was
deposed twice. Again, this motion is now
pending before the court. It's a motion to
compel Mr. Edwards to answer questions.
Now this motion was filed before
summary judgment was granted. The parties
all agreed Mr. Edwards' deposition could
continue. The summary judgment was granted,
so this is still an issue for the Court.
Mr. Scarola. Questions were posed to
Mr. Edwards --
THE COURT: Can you slow down for our
court reporter?
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Question: "Have
you directed -- did you ever direct that the
investigators -- during the time you were at
RRA, did you direct them to work on Epstein
files?"
Mr. Scarola: "We're claiming the
privilege with respect to any action taken
by Mr. Edwards or at Mr. Edwards' direction
in connection with the investigation to
prosecuting claims against Mr. Epstein."
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Another question is posed.
Mr. Scarola: "Mr. Edwards will not answer
any questions regarding what he did or
didn't do."
These are all direct questions related
to what he did in the Epstein case, as well
as at RRA.
THE COURT: I understand. I will
ultimately rule on those issues once they're
in front of me.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: What I'm saying to
the Court is, if you are considering what
Mr. Epstein said after the fact as a basis
for whether or not he had probable cause at
the time he filed suit for these issues, and
Mr. Scarola is trying to make an issue of
the fact that -- how Edwards had this good
faith basis the whole time, they have
provided no evidence to dispute the facts we
present in our motion for summary judgment.
Not one. And if this affidavit for
Mr. Edwards lays out allegedly what he did
in this case -- this is his direct testimony
when he turned to the Epstein 2009 cases,
when he was prosecuting them at RRA.
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"Mr. Edwards, were you involved in a
discussions regarding the deposing of any of
the people -- the individuals -- Mr. Trump
or any -- with any of the lawyers in your
firm, including Scott Rothstein?"
"Objection."
"Did you ever discuss with
Mr. Rothstein or anyone on his behalf the
value of taking the depositions of Donald
Trump, Alan Dershowitz, former President
Clinton, David Copperfield, Leslie Wexner,
as an inducement to get Mr. Epstein to
settle his lawsuits?"
Mr. Scarola again -- none of these
questions are answered. So at the risk of
pointing this out to the Court -- because
it's not in our motion for summary judgment
and I believe it's related to the issue of
what Mr. Epstein had in his mind at the
time, there's no evidence in this case to
controvert what Mr. Epstein had available to
him at the time he filed suit upon which he
relied, and the good faith basis he had to
file a lawsuit that was filed by a
respectable law firm in this town.
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All of the case law upon which we
relied to discuss the low threshold of
probable cause and what -- how it relates to
the evidence to this court is in our motion.
And for the reasons we write therein, Judge,
we request that this court grants the motion
for summary judgment.
THE COURT: All right. Thank you to
each of the attorneys who provided not only
excellent oral argument, but also I
appreciate the written presentations as
well.
Let me start by saying that the motion
is denied for two principle reasons. One, I
do find that, based upon the Fourth District
Court of Appeal's opinion -- and for the
record, that opinion is that 178 So.3rd 942
in Edwards versus Epstein -- the second
paragraph -- which again, I will not belabor
since we have already read that into the
record on two occasions -- does in this
Court's respectful view constitute law of
the case. And hence, it does procedurally
foreclose Mr. Epstein's motion.
And again, respectfully it was the
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insistence of Mr. Epstein through counsel
based upon the uncontroverted procedural
history provided by Mr. Burlington in front
of the Fourth District Court of Appeal that
the Fourth decided, through Judge Warner's
opinion, to address the Tipsy Coachman
issue, address it they did, and they did not
disturb the trial court's findings.
Although, as I did indicate earlier,
the focus was certainly on Wolfe and the
facts and circumstances in Wolfe were
inexplicably tied, in my respectful view, to
facts of this case.
Irrespective of that, and in
recognition that the court did not have the
Fischer case at its disposal when this court
made its ruling, and then ultimately the
Florida Supreme Court decided that Fischer
would be the applicable law on the subject,
we are now back again here today.
The second reason -- again, just in
case there's some discrepancy or suggestion
that that language may have constituted
dicta -- which I don't believe it did -- I
believe it was a pronouncement and a finding
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by the court specifically in upholding that
aspect of this court's decision.
My denial is also based upon what I
perceive to be abundant factual issues
pertaining to the probable cause issue.
As I indicated earlier, the facts are
by no means clearcut here, as they are in
most false arrest cases. Mindset of both
Mr. Epstein and Mr. Edwards are going to be
critical in a fact finder's analysis as it
relates to probable cause.
The reason and rationale behind
Mr. Epstein's decision to go forward in the
first place, the reasons behind Mr. Edwards
filing of the federal court case,
Mr. Epstein's conclusions, right or wrong,
at the time he made the decision to go
forward in the prosecution of the claim,
inclusive of whether or not he himself
suffered any damages as a result of what I
will term Rothstein
or the Rothstein
entity's or entities' actions are all
subject to resolution by the finder of fact.
So again, with my thanks I will go
ahead and denied that motion for the reasons
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stated on the record, and we will proceed
on, once we get back from the lunch break,
with the next motion.
What motion would you like to hear
next? Let me hear from Mr. Epstein's
counsel, and then I will hear from
Mr. Edwards' counsel.
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: Judge, I would
like to address all of my motions to compel
discovery responses for Mr. Edwards since we
kind of left off with that with our last
argument for summary judgment.
THE COURT: Okay. Mr. Scarola, the
principle motions this afternoon are
from
your standpoint are what?
MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, I would
assume that the Court has not yet reached
the argument with regard to the implications
of Mr. Epstein's assertion of Fifth
Amendment privilege.
THE COURT: Correct. Let me just
add -- there was one thing I wanted to add.
Forgive me for interrupting.
But I am going to find that Edwards'
motion in limine to strike the June 30th
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affidavit of Epstein is moot based upon the
Court's initial finding as the law of the
case and otherwise moot based upon the
Court's denial of the motion for the reasons
that I have stated on the record, thus not
necessitating my ruling on the issue at this
time, that being the motion for the
affidavit.
MR. SCAROLA: Thank you, Your Honor.
That's the clarification that I was
requesting.
In light of that, I don't know whether
Your Honor chooses to reach the defense's
omnibus motion in limine which includes a
lot of arguments that are based upon the
Fifth Amendment privilege.
THE COURT: The only reason I'm
concerned -- again, I made myself clear to
counsel for Mr. Epstein that I will not
accept, respectfully, the excuse that there
is insufficient representation or that
there's not enough time.
Having been an attorney or litigator
for the better part of 17 years prior to
being on the bench and now as a judge for
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the better part of 18 years, I think I have
a pretty good handle, based upon that
combined 35 years of experience on what is
necessary to properly defend and prosecute
civil cases.
And this is a major undertaking from
both sides, and also a major undertaking
from the Court. I harken back to a case
yesterday on a very complex business matter
where one of the attorneys was a clerk for
Judge Middlebrooks, federal court. And he
gave somewhat of a wry smile when he stated
that our trial courts here in the state of
Florida are not afforded with the same
support as our federal judges and our
appellate court judges.
And while I am not complaining, it's a
reality. But I spend as much time as I can
to prepare myself and to read the materials.
And if help is an absolute requirement, we
seek it out through our trial clerks, who,
while they do an exceptional job, are
themselves busy, because I think there's
about nine of them assigned to somewhere
around 50 judges in the main courthouse, one
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up in South County -- one down in South
County, one up in North County. So they're
stretched, so we don't have that same
luxury. The litigants do.
And I want to make clear that if help
is needed, make sure you get it, because,
again, this is complex. These are multitude
issues, they're involved, and I want to give
fair warning that the lack of time for solo
practitioners -- while, again I'm empathetic
to it, while I understand, it's not going to
suffice here.
So whatever the proper support -- help
may be required -- I am giving you fair
warning now, a couple months before trial,
that it be secured.
All right, so again, I don't want to
overstate the situation, or -- it is not
being critical of anyone. It's just that
based upon the time and experience that I
have had in dealing with cases of this
type -- not so much these issues, but
certainly of the magnitude that you are
dealing with. I recognize that there will
be support -- help required. And perhaps
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that has to be emphasized today so that we
are not going to be running into this issue
in the future.
And again, that has nothing to do with
the holidays. I don't want it to be
misconstrued. It has nothing to do with
anything that may have transpired as a
result of the recent hurricane. It's only
as a matter of observation, and, again,
replying on what was brought up by
Ms. Haddad Coleman at the inception of the
hearing today, as far as time constraints.
So what I am saying is, for today --
because of the magnitude of the issue and
based upon the fact that perhaps the
deadlines were not accommodated to a certain
degree -- I will hold off on ruling on this
Fifth Amendment privilege, because I think
it really does require exhaustive briefing
and discussion.
Since, I believe, Ms. Haddad Coleman,
you indicated to me that you have not yet
finished that aspect of your briefing,
correct?
MS. HADDAD COLEMAN: No, Judge, I have
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not, because I received it on the 25th and
you had us turn it in on the 28th.
THE COURT: And that's understandable.
Again, no matter what level of support you
may have had -- and I can still remember as
a young associate staying until midnight
trying to finish stuff at the last minute
because of potentially unreasonable
deadlines.
MR. GOLDBERGER: That's because of who
your boss was, Judge.
THE COURT: May be some truth to that.
What I'm getting to is, because of the
significance of the issue, I don't want to
preclude anyone from having sufficient time
to finish the brief. So I think that's not
unreasonable at all under these
circumstances.
Is there anything else we can get to
besides the motions in limine, other than
the motions to compel?
MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, the motion in
limine includes many issues that are not
tied to the Fifth Amendment privilege. And
dealing with the motion in limine I suggest
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will help to define the issues and provide
guidance to both sides with regard to our
motions to compel discovery.
With regard to the motions to compel
discovery, there are motions to compel
discovery on both sides. I would simply ask
that we alternate. The defense can pick
one, we will deal with that. They can go
first, we will go next, and we will
alternate dealing with discovery motions to
the extent that Your Honor has time to
accommodate us on those.
MR. BREWER: Your Honor, it really is a
disadvantage to chop up that motion limine
THE COURT: I agree. I think that my
better judgment would be to defer on the
motion in limine until such time as
Ms.Haddad and her cohorts or her co-counsel
have had the opportunity to brief the issue
conclusively and exhaustively.
In this particular instance,
Mr. Scarola, I will also allow a reply
brief, once she has had an the opportunity,
because of the significance of the issue and
the fact that much of what is going to
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transpire at the presumptive trial will be
matters that are going to be addressed at
the motion in limine. And these are
critical issues that are going to impact the
way the trial is going to go forward.
MR. SCAROLA: Your Honor, with respect
to the motion in limine, that was an Epstein
motion to which Edwards has replied, so
that's been fully briefed in accordance with
the earlier order.
The motion that I think Your Honor is
referring to is our motion to strike the
affidavit of Mr. Epstein, which goes beyond
simply striking his affidavit and asks to
preclude any evidence as to which he has
previously denied discovery through
assertion of the Fifth Amendment privilege.
So with regard to that motion, we have
filed our motion. They have not yet filed a
response. I understand Your Honor is
permitting them to do that, and we
appreciate the opportunity to be able to
reply after they do.
I would request that specific time
limitations be set so that, again, this does
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not drag on to a point where there's any
possibility of it interfering with our
scheduled trial.
THE COURT: All right. Let's go
ahead -- what we are going to have to do is
confer on those time issues while we are
away so that I can get a better feel for
where you are if I have to make a decision
if you can't otherwise agree. Hopefully you
will.
MR. SCAROLA: May I submit an order to
the Court on the summary judgment motion
which simply says said motion is denied for
the reasons expressed on the record?
THE COURT: That's fine. Thank you.
I am going to return the summary
judgment material to you through our deputy.
Thank you, sir.
And again, thank you all for your
excellent presentations. Thank you to our
court reporter as well.
What time will we reconvene? We will
reconvene assembled at 1:25. Thank you very
much. See you guys at that time.
(A recess was had 12:10 p.m. - 1:32 p.m.)
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