Case File
efta-efta00803308DOJ Data Set 9OtherHess Corp.
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Hess Corp.
Inflection point: adding Hess to BofAML's
US 1 `best ideas' list
Reiterate Rating: BUY I P0: 80.00 USD I Price: 49.97 USD
Bank of America e
Merrill Lynch
Equity 11 April 2017
Short interest ratio: catalyst for recovery
Over the past six months Hess has been one of the most volatile stocks in the sector, facing
headwinds from a significant increase in short interest that has exaggerated volatility. From
discussions with investors, the arguments against Hess seem to begin and end with a
combination of declining production and an expanding balance sheet —all part of the
deliberate portfolio choices that favored completing major projects at the expense of short
cycle production. We expect this to end in 2Q17 with a rebound in oil and gas production
starting in 2H17 and critically, an inflection in free cash flow that we expect will return Hess
to free cash flow with the flexibility to re-up investment in the Bakken. We thus would view
Hess as a dangerous 'short' for investors seeking to hedge other portfolio risks.
Inflection point on multiple levels right around the corner
We believe Hess' investment case is approaching an inflection point on multiple levels.
We expect oil and gas production to trough in 2Q17, with a rebound of 60,000 boepd or
22%, by 4Q17 marking the single biggest sequential change in production of any
company in the sector. This is likely to kickstart an extended period of growth in
2018/19 but with the contribution from Guyana driving a step change in Hess' growth
trajectory through 2025. Near term, we think Hess is also poised for an inflection in free
cash flow that is reasonably 51bn annualized, with $700mm irrespective of oil prices.
Versus consensus operating cash flow of -51.9bn in 2017, this stands out as the biggest
swing in free cash of any company in the sector.
Adding Hess to US 1 'best ideas' list
After a year of waiting, we believe the inflection point in Hess' investment case is just around
the comer, with the broader sector pullback positioning the shares with amongst the highest
upside in the sector as implied by our price objectives. At current levels, Hess driscounts' strip
oil prices. Under our base case, which assanes a rebound in oil prices towards $70 from 2020
fair value is reasonably -580 per share. If non-producingasset value from Guyana is included
we estimate this would be doser to $90. BofAML's US1 list is a collection of the firm's best
investment ideas managed with the goal of providing superior investment performance over
the long term. For Hess, we believe the combination of catalysts, short interest and absolute
value can drive a period of strong relative outperformance vs peers. For this reason, Hess
replaces DVN as the energy stock on BofAML's US 1 list
Estimates (Dec)
‘US$)
2015A
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
EPS
(3.92)
(4.94)
(3.75)
(1.46)
(0.76)
GARP EPS
(10.77)
(19.92)
(3.75)
(1.46)
(0.76)
EPS Change (YeY)
NM
26.0%
24.1%
61.1%
47.9%
Consensus EPS (Bbombeng)
(3.03)
(2.09)
(0.45)
DPS
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.0D
1.00
Valuation (Dec)
2015A
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
PIE
NM
NM
NM
NM
NM
q
o
GARP PiE
NM
NM
NM
NM
NM
Dividend Yield
20%
2.0%
2.0%
2.0%
2.0%
EV/ EBITDA'
17.2x
NM
9.9x
6.4x
5.4x
Free Cash Flow Yield'
13.2%
1.7%
2.8%
43%
3.7%
5
'For full defrothans of ~or
~mores. :et page II.
BofA Merrill Lynch does and seeks to do business with issuers covered in its research reports. As a
result, investors should be aware that the firm may have a conflict of interest that could affect the
objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making
their investment decision.
Refer to important disclosures on page 12 to 14. Analyst Certification on page 10. Price Objective
Basis/Risk on page 10.
11731410
Timestamp: 11 April 201 7 05:30AM EDT
Doug Leggin
Research Analyst
Ml_Pf8r5
•1 713 247 6013
Kalel Akamine
Research Analyst
MLPF&S
.1 713 247 7880
John H. Abbott
Research Analyst
MLPF&S
•1 713 247 7144
Stock Data
Rice
Rice Objective
Date Established
Investment Opinion
52-Week Range
MN Val Imo)/ Shares Ou
Ohnl
Average Daly Value (mo)
Eclat& Ticker f Exchange
gloamberg/ Reuters
ROE (2017E)
Net DS to Eqty (Dec-2016A)
49.97 USD
80.00 USD
9-Dec-2016
8-1-7
45.12 USD -65.56 USD
15.6568SO /313.3
198.50 USD
HES/ NYS
HESUSM
26.1%
EFTA00803308
iQproMewHess Corp.
/Qmethod ' 1— Bus Performance'
(LISS Millions)
2015A
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
Return on Caplet Employed
-8.5%
-21.0%
3.6%
-0.9%
0.1%
Return on Equty
.5.4%
-9.0%
-8.6%
3.7%
-2.1%
Operating Margin
-1.197.3%
-247.2%
-25.4%
.5.0%
0.5%
Free Cash Fbw
genethod
— Duality of Earnings•
(2,061)
(1,359)
(592)
(50)
574
(LISS Millions)
2015A
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
Cash Realization Ratio
NM
NM
NM
NM
NM
Asset Repdaoement Ratio
1.0x
0.6x
0.9x
0.9x
0.9x
Tax Rate
18.8%
41.0%
16.2%
21.9%
8.4%
Net Debt•to-Equity Ratio
19.2%.
26.1%
34.9%
40.7%
40.5%
Interest Cover
.10.1x
-31.1x
-3.8x
-1.0x
0.1x
Income Statement Data (Dec)
(LISS Millions)
2015A
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
Sales
286
4.182
4.379
5.704
6,359
% Chenge
38.1%
1.363.2%
4.7%
30.3%
I1.5%
Gross Profit
(2,606)
4,182
4.379
5,704
6,359
%Change
NM
NM
4.7%
30.3%
I I.5%
EBITDA
1,155
(5,482)
2.005
3.097
3,646
%Change
-84.3%
NM
NM
54.5%
17.7%
Net Interest 8 Other Income
(340)
(332)
(289)
(297)
(304)
Net Income (Adjusted)
(1,113)
(1,531)
(1,174)
(456)
(246)
% Change
MI
37.6%
23.3%
61.1%
46.0%
Free Cash Flow Data (Dec)
(LISS Millions)
2015A
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
Net Income from Cont Operations (GAAP)
(3,056)
(6,132)
(1,126)
(408)
(246)
Depreciation 8 Amortization
3.955
3.413
2.857
2.962
3.188
Change in Working Capital
80
(47)
0
0
0
Deferred Taxation Charge
(1,319)
2.200
(228)
(128)
(13)
Other Adjustments. Nei
2,321
1,361
357
323
369
Capital Expendkre
(4,042)
(2.154)
(2.453)
(2.798)
(2.725)
Free Cash Flow
-2,061
.1,359
.592
.50
574
% Change
.98.0%
34.1%
56.4%
91.6%
NM
Company Sector
Oils
Company Description
Hess Corp (HES) is a mid-sized oil and gas
company with 1.0bn boe of proved reserves at the
end of 2015.M operations are focused in the US
onshore, deepwater GOM, North Sea West Africa
oil, and Asian natural gas.
Investment Rationale
Our house view is that oil should rebound long
term to $75 WTI / S80 Brent. Investment case
anchored by exploration prospects led by Guyana.
Added to this, it has a strong balance sheet, low
risk production visibility in the Bakken and a stable
international base. As such, we view HES' valuation
as attractive and maintain our Buy rating.
Stock Data
Menge Dad/ Voime
3973.678
Quarterly Earnings Estimates
2016
2017
01
-1.72A
-1.2IE
02
.1.11A
-I.19E
03
-1.12A
-0.72E
04
.1.01A
.0.63E
Balance Sheet Data (Dee)
(USS Millions)
2015A
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
Cash 8 Equivalents
2.716
2.732
1.974
1.974
1.974
Trade Receivables
847
768
768
768
768
Other Current Assets
841
776
776
776
776
Property. Plant 8 Equipment
26,352
19,941
18,886
18,299
17.412
Other Non-Current Assets
3.439
4.404
4.404
4.404
4.404
Total Assets
34,195
28,621
26,807
26,220
25,334
Shan-Term Debi
86
112
112
112
112
Other Current Liabilities
2.542
2.139
2.088
2.036
1.982
Long-Term Debt
6.544
6.694
6.694
7.105
6.844
Other Non-Current Liabii6es
4.622
4.085
4.085
4.085
4.085
Total Liabilities
13,794
13,030
12,979
13,338
13,023
Total Equity
20,401
15,591
13,828
12,883
12,311
Total Equity 8 LiabiNties
34,195
28,621
26,807
26,220
25,334
• For fug clefintoons of embed' measures. see page II
2
Hess Corp. III April 2017
Bankof Amenca
Merrill Lynch
EFTA00803309
Adding Hess to BofAML US1 list
Inflection point
Over the past six months Hess has proven to be one of the most volatile stocks in the
sector, facing extraordinary headwinds from a significant increase in short interest that
has exaggerated volatility of what is already one of the more highly levered oil stocks in
the sector. From discussions with investors, the arguments against Hess begin and end
with a combination of declining production and expanding balance sheet — all part of the
deliberate portfolio choices that favored completing major projects at the expense of
short cycle production.
This cycle ends in 2Q17 with an expected rebound in oil and gas production starting in
2H17 and critically, an inflection in free cash flow that by our estimates should return
Hess to free cash flow with the flexibility to re-up investment in the Bakken. We thus
view Hess as a dangerous short for investors seeking to hedge other portfolio positions.
Exhibit 1: Short interest ratio (days to cover) US oh
Exhibit 2: Hess shod interest ratio (mm shares)
14.0
12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
0.0 APTI,I §iginE§gtfia04'figirai-E
0
Jan-10
Jan-11
Jan-12
Jan-13
Jan-14
Jan-16
Source Bloomberg. BolAtilernII Lynch (kW Research estimates
Souse. Bloomberg. BotA Merril Lynch Global Research estimates
In our view, any meaningful reduction in short interest could drive an outsize response
to the improving operating outlook that we expect to start in 2H17 and can be
summarized as follows:
By our estimates, oil and gas production troughs in 2Q17 as Bakken production
stabilizes before recovering through year-end. With start-up of the first of two
major projects (NMB') and incremental production in the US GoM, we
anticipate growth in oil and gas production of -60.000boepd or 22% between
2Q17 & 4Q17.
•
Planned increase in Bakken rig count points to an exit rate of -105-110
kboepd up from 90-95 kboepd in 1Q17 for an intra-year growth rate of -16%
underpinned by a step up to 6 rigs from 2 at the start of the year. We expect
Bakken growth to continue in 2018 and 2019 at -16% yoy with upside from
larger completions.
Management guidance suggests exit rate production in 2017 of -335.000 boepd; start-
up of the second of Hess' major projects (Stampede) adds 15,000 boepd from 1H18
(est); along with a resumption of growth by resurgent operator Aker BP at Valhall (Hess
64%) we expect top line growth of 15% in 2018 with a re contribution and continued
Bakken ramp contributing to -10% growth in 2019 including first oil from Guyana.
I North Malay Basin, adding 20,000 boepd starting in Sep 2017
Jan-16
Jan-17
Bank of America"!
Merrill Lynch
Hess Corp. 111 April 201 7
3
EFTA00803310
In other words, 2Q17 marks the low point In oil and gas production, with
momentum accelerating in 2H17 to kick start a multi-year period of growth.
Chart 1: Hiss production outlook: inflection point from 2Q17
Source BMA klemll Lynch Global Researth estimates
Critically, Hess has multiple levers to pull that reverse production declines as cash
becomes available from completion of NMB and Stampede.
Planned spending to complete NMB and Stampede is 4700mm in 2017; with
completion we expect this to drop closer to $200mm in 2018 so that before any
contribution from operating cash flow from these projects we expect Hess 'apples to
apples' capex to move lower in 2018 driving an inflection in free cash flow.
Exhibit 3: Free cash flow turns positive in 2018
Exhibit 4: with an accelerating decline in net debt
6.000
43)30
2.030
6.000
5.000
4.000
3.000
(2,000)
2.000
(4,000)
1.03'3
(6,000)
20154
2016A
2017E
2018E
2019E
2020E
2021E
2015A
2016A
2017E
2018E 2019E
2020E
20121E
CFO
Cox
—Free Cash Flow
Net Debi
—Net Debi / DACF
Source Boa Merrill LynchGlobal Reseed!, estimates
Saute 8ofA Memll Lynch Global Research estimates
Our assumptions include a likely project sanction of the first phase 'early production
system' at the Liza discovery in 2Q17. However, based on discovered oil to date that we
believe now easily exceeds 2bn barrels, we believe Hess is on the cusp of a multi-year
period of growth that is material for a company of its size. Critically, we believe most
commentators have not yet included the cash flow contribution from Guyana in Hess'
estimates given visibility that barely looks past 2018. However, with first oil now likely
4.Ox
3.5x
3.0x
2.5x
2.0x
1.5x
1.0x
0.5x
0.Crx
4
Hess Corp. 111 April 2017
Bankof America 40'
Merrill Lynch
EFTA00803311
in 2H19, we view final investment decision (FID) — and an exploration program that
yields one well result every 6-8 weeks as a catalyst to rerate Hess over time.
Liza area moving towards 2bn boe
Operator Exxon recently confirmed the latest exploration test in Guyana 'Snoek' as the
latest discovery in the Liza development area, with -82ft of net pay and in line with pre
drill expectations we are led to believe is in the 200-300mm boe range. Recall from our
discussions with management, Snoek was characterized as a smaller but distinct target,
updip of Liza, but lower risk.
The well was drilled in 26 days to a depth of -17,000ft in 5.128ft of water 5 miles south
west of Liza #1, as shown in the graphic below; the Stena Carron drill ship has now
relocated to the next well test, the 'Liza #4' appraisal, where we anticipate results by
end April but with the possibility of a drill stem test in a success case that may push the
well result into mid-May.
Exhibit 5: Liza targeting
• Multi-FPS°, SoconMobil-operated development
- Phase 1: 100 -120 KBD; attractive return at $40/B flat real
- FEED under way; Phase 1 FID expected in 2017
KBD
Cross
300
150
Liza Phase 1
0
Salta, Extonmobil
Liza Phase
Future
potential
Exhibit 6: Exxon operated blocks in Guyana
p#K7I,
Web,
O USGC•AOCS
&aim
•
06covenes
Potental 2017.2'019
oppeanbes
C
%OM intern
Sotoce ExxcanoN
Critically, 'Snoek' reinforces management's prior characterization of the Stabroek block
as moving towards a 'DHI play meaning the risk profile of incremental exploration
improves - a critical factor for the next well in queue, the Payara #2 appraisal that will
also target a deeper test (Pacuma) scaled with a pre drill target of -1bn boe. The next
prospect, Liza lookalike named 'Turbot will likely be spud around mid-year.
From our discussions with Hess and the operator we summarize our understanding as
follows:
Operator XOM had previously framed the discovered potential in the Liza /
Payara at 1.5bn - 2.0bn boe, subject to completion of two planned additional
appraisal wells. Quoting EVP Mark Albers and CEO Darren Woods
'The success at Payara combined with the additional oil pay discovered with Liza-3
brings the total discovered resource on the block to somewhere between 1.4 billion oil
equivalent barrels and 2 billion oil equivalent barrels.'
'to clarify, what we have found - not potential upside, but what we have found is 1.4
billion to 2 billion BOE. The upside is multi-billion barrel unrisked potential:
Bankof Amenca ea'
Merrill Lynch
Hess Corp.' 11 April 2O17
$
EFTA00803312
GoM Green Canyon for scale
•
Snoek and with Liza deep previously likely moves recoverable resource closer
to the upper end of this range 2bn boe before Liza #4 and Pacuma, providing
line of sight for at least a 4 FPSO development starting in 2019.
•
After Liza 4, the Scene Carron drillship will move back to Payara to drill an
appraisal well which will also test a deeper prospect 'Pacuma tail'. Where pre-
drill prospect size is scaled at about 1bn boe. The next prospect (Turbot) will
then be spud south east of Payara. Note is that if Payara 2 is successful, this
would likely add another 'boat' with capacity of 150.000 boepd.
The graphics below characterize Hess view of Payara and Snoek. We assume the 1bn
boe Pacuma prospect is the light green area below Payara.
Exhibit 7: Initial characterization of Payara
Exhibit 8: Updated characterization suggests a similar footprint to Liza
Uze Water Depth: 6,6004,700 tt
Drilling TO: 111,000-111,800 ft
Future
Prospect
Payara
Ranger
Payara
L.
A
Liza Water Depth: 5.500-4.000 ft
Drilling TD: 14.000-10.SO° et
it
e Liza
en
Snoek
•
Source Hess
Seine Hess
Again quoting ExxonMobil management:
just as we progressed rapidly at Liza, well move quickly to develop Payara if the
delineation well is successful'
Recall that Hess management has suggested Payara will 'definitely be commercial'.
However at this early stage we assume no value for Payara in our assessed value of
Hess' not least as any attempt at precision is obviously premature. But with discussions
with management suggesting scenarios through appraisal where Payara is a lookalike to
Liza, we believe a 'plus three year development scheme is a reasonable basis to frame
option value in a success case.
Under our 570 Brent base case, the theoretical NPV would be around 510/sh. This is on
top of the approximate 512-14/ share value we estimate is reasonable for Hess from
the existing Liza discovery. Note we continue to assume about 400.000 bpd gross
development scenario—reviewed again below to reflect the latest project proposal
submitted to the Guyana Government which now targets first production in 2H19.
Note we assume negligible value for natural gas revenue in this latest iteration, thus the
range of $12-514 for Liza mentioned above and $22-$24 for Liza / Payara. The table
below assumes gas valued at $1 / mmcfe.
6
Hess Corp. 111 April 2017
Bankof America 44"
Merrill Lynch
EFTA00803313
Table 1: Notional multi-phase development at Guyana: about $22/sh to Hess
Gross Barrels
Full Project NPV
Hess 30% Interest
NPV net to
(mmboe)
SKIM
NPV
Hess
(mmboe)
5mm
$rnm
Liza
Eady Production
System
425
4.258
1.277
Phase 1
600
4.932
1.480
Phase 2
600
3.821
1.146
Liza Total
1,625
13,010
3,903
Payara (spec)
Early Production
System
425
3,392
1,018
Phase 1
600 a
3,688
1,100
Phase 2
600 EL
2,682
805
Papua spec Total
on o
1,625 AIL
9,742
ot
2223
Guyana Total
3,250
22,753
6,826
Source BofAhlerrgl Lpch Global Research esumates. Hess shares fuly dluted 324 Imm shares alter pretence conuen
53.9
$4.6
$3.5
$12.0
$3.1 0
113.4
$2.5
$9.0
Note that at current strip oil prices of -$55 Brent, this is closer to $14.4/sh of which
Payara is -$6/sh or $2.0bn. On a 'risked' basis, we believe this is a reasonable
development scenario representative of any incremental discovery that resembles Liza
recalling that the partners have identified over 20 additional drilling prospects. On the
assumption of a 'plus three year development scenario after Liza, the potential impact
on incremental production and cash flow is significant for Hess while the cumulative
impact also becomes significant for XOM.
The charts below show our latest assessment of how a compound timeline for a Liza /
Payara development could look, if Payara as a project does indeed prove to be a look
alike to Liza.
Exhibit 9: Hess theoretical production profile for Liza I Payara
300
250
200
150
100
50
•
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
intim Early PS
• Liza Riese 2
• Liza Pnase 3
• Pewee Early PS • Patera Fliase 2 • Payara Rase 3
Scam BoaMerrill Lynch GlobS Research estimates
Exhibit 10: Hess net production profile (by phase)
2016
2021
2026
2031
—
Liza Early PS
Liza Phase 2
—Liza Phase 3
—
Payara Early PS—Payers Phase 2 —Papa Phase 3
Source 8ofA Merril Lynch Global Research estimates
Critically, Guyana is now being described as a 'DHI play meaning seismic and core have
been sufficiently calibrated as to provide direct hydrocarbon indicators and hence de-
risking future exploration tests. This appears confirmed again by the latest 'Snoek'
success.
XOM's development plan calls for an FPSO (floating production and storage offloading
vessel) with production capacity of about 150,000 boepd for every 450mm barrels of
recoverable reserves, with plateau production extending up to 10 years. We suggest
management's commentary supports gross production capacity from current discovered
resource of at least 600,000 boepd.
Bank of America'!
Merrill Lynch
Hess Corp. 11 April 201 7
7
EFTA00803314
Impact on cash flow
While the impact on production is significant, we suggest the impact on cash flow is
transformational for Hess. Referencing the charts below:
•
Under our base case that assumes $70 oil from 2020, we estimate operating
cash flow net to Hess would reach over $2.5bn;
Net free cash flow peaks at over $2bn with a net cash outflow at any point in
the development of -$300mm.
Chart 2: Hess operating cash flow contribution: Guyana ($70 base case)
Chart 3: Hess free cash flow contribution: Guyana ($70 base case)
3.500
3,000
3.000
2,500
2.500
2,000
2.000
1,500
1.500
1,000
1.000
500
500
2032
2017
2022
2027
■ Liza Early PS
• Liza Phase1
■ Liza Phase 2
■ Payara Early PS
■ Payara Phase'
• Payara Phase 2
Source. BofA Merrill Lynch Glohi Research
(500)
2017
2022
2027
• Liza Early PS
• Liza Phasel
■ Payara Early PS
■ Payara Phase1
Some 8ofA merni Lynch Global Research
While first oil in 2019 is only the early stage of development, it is enough in our view to
provide visibility on multiple compression perceived absent from Hess' investment case
given its focus on short cycle development However, after the low point in production
in 2Q17 we suggest Hess has both — short cycle, comprising not only the Bakken but tie
back opportunities across established infrastructure in Norway and the US GoM — and
long cycle in the shape of a transformational opportunity in Guyana, that becomes
tangible with a likely AD in 2Q17.
Impact on valuation
in our view, an imminent inflexion point in free cash flow comes with a step change in
value recognition for Hess. Momentum from a >20% jump in production in the six
months of the second half of 2017 carries growth through 2018. with Guyana
accelerating for a decade from 2019. At our base case we suggest this leaves Hess
'discounting' current strip oil prices at current levels of -$50 / share.
The table below sets our PO at our target mid cycle multiple of 5.5x EV/DACF; note this
does not include any value for non-producing Guyana resource value that we estimate at
-56/share.
Table 2: At strip oil pikes, Hess looks fairly valued based on a target multiple of 5.5x EV/DACF
2015
2016
2017e
2018e
201%
2020e
2021e
Shares Outstanding
284
310
313
313
323
324
324
Market Cap
13,119
13,334
13,415
13.415
13,415
13,415
13.415
Non•producing Guyana NAV
•
Net Debt
3,914
4,074
5,136
6,224
6,985
7.798
7,866
Preference shares
557
557
557
EV
17,033
17,965
19.108
20,196
20,400
21,213
21,281
DACF
2,321
1.127
1,847
2,378
2,625
3.030
3.795
Forward EV/ DACF
15.1x
9.7x
8.0x
7.7x
6.7x
5Sx
Source MA KOMI Lrch Crobal Research
2032
■ Liza Phase 2
■ Payara Phase 2
B
Hess Corp.
April 201 7
Bankof America 40'
Merrill Lynch
EFTA00803315
Under our base case, which assumes a rebound in oil prices towards $70 from 2020, we
see fair value as reasonably around $80 per share. If non-producing asset value is
included (around $3bn or -$9/sh). we estimate this would be closer to $90.
Table 3: At our base case, we see fair value doser to $80 based on a target multiple of S.Sx EV/DACE
2015
2016
2017e
2018e
20190
2020e
2021e
Shares Outstanding
284
310
313
313
323
324
324
Market Cap
22,341
22,684
22,814
22,814
22.814
22,814
22,814
Non•producing Guyana NAV
•
•
•
Net Debt
3.914
4.074
4,832
5,243
4.983
4.441
3.020
Prel
557
557
567
EV
26,255
27,315
28,203
28.614
27.797
27,255
25,834
DACF
2.321
1.127
2.150
3,045
3.602
4291
5.132
Forward EV/ DACF
23.3x
12.7x
9.3x
7.9x
6.Sx
Six
Souse EMA Mead LOCIICicea!Reseath
BofAML US 1 list
The BofAML US1 list is a collection of the firm's best investment ideas managed with
the goal of providing superior investment performance over the long term. Since the
presidential election, the 'trump tax rally that has arguably lifted the broader S84:1500
on the expectation of lower corporate taxes has left most US oils lagging given the
absence of any benefit from lower taxes. For Hess. we believe the catalysts are still
ahead while the relative performance hurdle associated with the election has passed.
For this reason, Hess replaces DVN as our energy stock on the BofAML US1 list.
Earnings updates
Marking to market for 1Q1 7 we update earnings as follows:
Table 4: HES Earnings Estimates
01
02
03
04
FY
BBG Consensus
2015A
(0.98)
(0.52)
(1.03)
(1.40)
(3.92)
(3.92)
2016E
(1.72)
(1.11)
(1.12)
(1.01)
(4.94)
(4.98)
Previous
(1.72)
(1.11)
(1.12)
(1.01)
(4.94)
nra
2017E
(1.21)
(1.19)
(0.72)
(0.63)
(3.75)
(3.03)
Previous
(1.37)
(1.19)
(0.72)
(0.63)
(3.91)
nra
2018E
(0.40)
(0.40)
(0.35)
(0.30)
(1.46)
(2.09)
Previous
(0.401
0.41
(0.35)
(0.31)
(1.47)
nra
Source BolAhlerri toicheobailtesearch
Bank of Amenca ea*
Merrill Lynch
Hess Corp.' 11 April 2017
9
EFTA00803316
Price objective basis & risk
Hess Corp. (HES)
Our price objective of S80 / share is based on a S-year outlook which assumes a 5.5x
DACF multiple and a commodity deck of $67.50 WTI and $70 Brent to which we add
S10 / sh for Liza in offshore Guyana. The multiple is based on a finite timeline to
delivery which is supported by core NAV.
The risks to our price objective are: 1) the oil and gas price environment. (2) slowdowns
in development drilling that leave production below expectations, and (3) news flow
around HES' exploratory and appraisal drilling activities that could impact the stock.
Analyst Certification
I. Doug Leggate, hereby certify that the views expressed in this research report
accurately reflect my personal views about the subject securities and issuers. I also
certify that no part of my compensation was, is, or will be. directly or indirectly, related
to the specific recommendations or view expressed in this research report
US • Large Cap Oils Coverage Ouster
Both Merrill Lynch
Investment rating
Company
ticker
Bloomberg symbol
Analyst
BUY
Anadarko Petroleum Corp.
APC
APC US
Doug Leggate
Chevron Corp.
CVX
CVX US
Doug Leggate
ConocoPhillips
COP
COP US
Doug Leggate
Continental Resources Inc.
CLR
CLR US
Doug Leggate
Devon Energy Corp.
DVN
INN US
Doug Leggate
EOG Resources
EGG
EOG US
Doug Leggate
Hess Corp.
HES
HES US
Doug Leggate
Marathon Oi Corp.
MRO
MRO US
Doug Leggate
Marathon Petroleum Company
MPC
MPC US
Doug Leggate
Occidental Patrolman Corp.
OXY
OXY US
Doug Leggate
Pioneer Natural Resources
PXD
PXD US
Doug Leggate
Range Resources Corp
RRC
RRC US
Doug Leggate
Tesoro Corp.
TS0
TSO US
Doug Leggate
Valero Energy Corp.
VLO
VLO US
Doug Leggate
NEUTRAL
Chesapeake Energy Corp.
CHK
CHK US
Doug Leggate
Derek US Holdngs. Inc.
DK
DK US
Doug Leggate
EmorMobi Corp.
XOM
XOM US
Doug Leggate
HolyFronlier Corp
HFC
HFC US
Doug Leggate
Noble Energy
NBL
NBL US
Doug Leggate
Philips 66
PSX
PSX US
Doug Leggate
UNDERPERFORM
Apache Corp
APA
APA US
Doug Leggate
Cabot Oil & Gas Corp.
COG
COG US
Doug Leggate
PBF Energy
PBF
PBF US
Doug Leggate
Southwestern Energy Corp.
SWN
SWN US
Doug Leggate
10
Hess Corp. 111 April 2017
Bankof Amenca
Merrill Lynch
EFTA00803317
tQnedl&
Measures Definitions
Business Performance
Return On Caudal Employed
Return On Equity
Operating Margin
Earnings Growth
Free Cash Flow
Quality of Eamktgs
Cash Realization Ratio
Asset Replacement Ratio
Tax Rate
Net Debt•To-Equity Ratio
Interest Cover
Valuation TooIldt
Pricer Earrings Ratio
Pricer Book Value
Dividend Yield
Free Cash Flow Yield
Enterprise Value / Sales
Numerator
Denominator
NOPAT = (EBIT + Interest Income) ' (1 • Tax Rate) + Goodwill Amortization Total Assets- Orem Liahities + ST Debt + Accunulated Goodwill
Amonization
Net Income
Shareholders• Equity
Operating Profit
Sales
Expected 5•Year CAGR From Latest Actual
WA
Cash Fbw From Operations- Total Capex
WA
Cash Fbw From Operations
Capex
Tax Charge
Net Debt = Total Debt. Less Cash 8 Equivalents
EBIT
Current Share Price
Current Share Price
Annuaised Dedared Cash Dividend
Cash Flow From Operations- Total Capex
EV = Current Share Price' Current Shares + Minority Equity + Net Debt +
Other LT Liabities
EV/ EDINA
Enterprise Value
Basic EBIT + Depreciation + Amorlizatica
4rwd'•ts the set of Both Meniltl.rch standard rneasires that sene to manor, gcbai consistency triter thee hold headings. Business Performance. CuYity of Eamngs. and validatrons The key f eatures of
i(Vnethod are A COnSiStenfly suthtured detailedand transparent methodolo& Guidelines to ma'nwe the effectweness of the comparatue valuation process, and to ickntify some common pidalk
atecte is ou rel tullegbbat research darabase dot is scoff ed dtecdy from our equity ana/ysti earnings Meclets and intlodeS forecastedMYRI aShiStOOCal data for in cote StaternentS.OatanCe Sheets, and rash
fide/statements for companies armed by BA Mend Lpich
arc.fige4, Orwillo- ace Sen.Ke marks of Bark of krenca Corperalon•fttaen a registered service mark of Balk ofnmerKa Cuporaticn
Net Income
Depreciation
Pre•Tax Income
Total Equity
Interest Expense
Diluted Earnings Per Share (Basis As Speciied)
Shareholders• Equity /Current Basic Shares
Current Share Price
Market Cap. = Current Share Price' Current Basic Shares
Sales
Bankof Amenca ea'
Merrill Lynch
Hess Corp. 11 April 2017
11
EFTA00803318
Disclosures
Important Disclosures
HES Price Chart
SS1 KI
1-Apr
PM.
B
115
Why
'0:1
2l-Sep
PO:USSI35
f0:153130
5-ed
13-Apr
PO:USS100
15—in
P0:1 5.5105
28-Jan
P 0:US380
5-Pb
PC
PO:USS85
1S$75
8-Dec
PO:USS80
120
30.
Stec
24-Aug
100
'0:
POI SKIS
PO:JS$85
80
30-Jun
60
PO:L€$130
40-
2D
0
-
HES
1-Jan- 5
Review IMM
Restricted
No Coverage
B: Buy. N: NmAral U:Unciarperlorm. P0: Rice Ctjedive. NA: No biller valid. MI:No Relic
The investmentOpinionSystem is conuined at the end of the report under he he.xling 'finCamentat frnity Opinion Key' Dark grey shadingindicates the securityis restricted Voith the °wan suspended Medium grey
shadirg ocicates the secunty is Uleel reremniththeopnonniddrayin tight grey MAN _Micas the society Is notcowred Chan a anent asof Much 31.2017 couch Iterdateas indicated
Equity Investment Rating Distribution: Energy Group (as of 31 Mar 2017)
Coverage Universe
Count
Percent
Inv. Banking Relationships'
Count
Percent
Buy
109
49.77%
B,y
84
77.06%
Hold
52
23.74%
Hold
43
82.69%
Set
58
26.48%
Sell
34
58.62%
Equity Investment Rating Distribution: Global Group (as of 31 Mar 2011)_
Coverage Universe
Count
Percent
Inv. Banking Rebdonsillps•
Count
Percent
Buy
1578
51.33%
Buy
979
62.04%
Hold
690
22A5%
Hold
434
62.90%
Sel
806
2622%
Sell
381
4727%
• Ississ that Mfe investment banking clients& BofA IharrillLynch or one of its aff dates within the past 12 months for purposes of this imestrrent Rapti: Cilstrihmon. the comage ummse induiesonly sucks A
stock rated Neutral is included as a Hold and a stock rated Underperform is included as a Sell
FUNDAMENTAL EQUITY OPINION KEY: Opinions include a Volatility Risk Rating, an Investment Rating and an Income Rating. VOLATILITY RISK RATINGS, indicators of potential
price fluctuation, are: A- Low. B - Medium and C - High. INVESTMENT RATINGS reflect the analyst's assessment of a stock's: (i) absolute total return potential and (ii)
attractiveness for investment relative to other stocks within its Coverage Ouster (defined below). There are three investment ratings: 1 - Buy stocks are expected to have a total
return of at least 10% and are the most attractive stocks in the coverage duster; 2 - Neutral stocks are expected to remain flat or increase in value and are less attractive than
Buy rated stocks and 3 • Underperform stocks are the least attractive stocks in a coverage cluster. Analysts assign investment ratings considering, among other things. the 0.12
month total return expectation for a stock and the firm's guidelines for ratings dispersions (shown in the table below). The current price objective for a stock should be
referenced to better understand the total return expectation at any given time. The price objective reflects the analyst's view of the potential price appreciation (depreciation).
Investment rating
Total return expectation (within 12-month period of dale of initial rating)
Ratings dispersion guidelines for coverage cluster'
Buy
210%
5 70%
1-Jan-16
1-Jan-17
Neutral
2 0%
Underperlorm
N/A
530%
220%
• Ratings dispersions may vary from time to time where BofA Merrill Lynch Research believes it better reflects the investment prospects of stocks in a Coverage Cluster.
INCOME RATINGS. indicators of potential cash dividends, are :7 - sante/higher (dividend considered to be secure), 8 - same/lower (dividend not considered to be stare) and 9 - pays
no cash dividend
covered by a single analyst or two or more analysts sharing a common industry, sector. region or other classification(s) A stock's
ill
' I :
Ir. 1O11
.
II
t
'dieing Lynch report referencing the stock
Price charts for the securities referenced in this research report are available ate
or call 1-900-MERRILL to have them mailed.
Miffedcc we of its affiliates acts as a market maker for the equity securities recommended in the report: Hess.
MLPFP,6 cc an affihate vtas a manager of a public offering of securities of this issuer within the last 12 months: Hess.
The issuer is or was, within the last 12 months, an investment banking dent of MLFF&E, and/or one or more of its affiliates: Hess.
MLFFE.6 or an affiliate has received compensation from the issuer for non-investment banking services or products within the past 12 months: Hess.
The issuer is or was, within the last 12 months,a non-securities business client of MLPF&S and/or one or more of its affiliates: Hess.
IVILFF&S or an affiliate has received compensation for investment banking services from this issuer within the past 12 months: Hess.
Wit& or an affiliate expects to receive or intends to seekcompensation for investment banking services from this issuer or an affiliate of the issuer within the next three months: Hess.
MLPF&S together with its affiliates beneficially oven one percent or mare of the common stock of this issuer. If this report was issued on or after the 9th day of the month it reflects the
ownership position on the last day of the previous month. Reports issued before the 9th day of a month reflect the ownership position at the end of the second month preceding the date of
the report: Hess.
1VILPF&S or cce of its affiliates is willing to sell to, or buy from, don ts the common equity of the issuer on a principal basis: Hess
The issuer is or was, within the last 12 months,a securities business client (non-investment banking) of MLPF&S and/or one or more of its affiliates: Hess.
BofA
Lynch Research Personnel (including the analyst(s) responsible for this repo) receive compensation based upon,among other factors, the overall profitability of Bank of America
Corporation including profits derived from investment banking, The anSyst(s) resp:rtsble for this report may also receive compensation based upon among other factors, the overall
profitability of the Bank's sales and trading businesses relating to the class of securities or financial instruments for which such analyst is responsible.
12
Hess Corp. 111 April 2017
Bankof America'
Merrill Lynch
EFTA00803319
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Ba nk of America 4 ) .
Merrill Lynch
Hess Corp. 111 April 2017
13
EFTA00803320
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