Foundation Processor OWNER'S REFERENCE

Foundation Processor OWNER'S REFERENCE IX‹. Li=, I I I 11- 1-1 LEADER E me A LJ CI I 0 C Irmo I nalmcreorasa EFTA01140489 Foundation Processor Reference Surround Sound Preamp/ Processor THERE ARE NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE ANY KRELL PRODUCT. Please contact your authorized dealer, distributor, or Krell if you have any questions not addressed in this reference manual. WARNING: Do not place the component where it could be exposed to dirt or excessive moisture. The ventilation grids on the top and bottom of the Foundation Processor must be unobstructed at all times. Do not place flammable material on top of or beneath the component. When making connections to this or any other component, make sure all components are off. Turn off all system power before connecting the Foundation Processor to any other component. Make sure all cable terminations are of the highest quality, free from frayed ends, short circuits or cold solder joints. CONTACT INFORMATION: Krell Industries, LLC 45 Connair Road Orange, CT 06477-3650 USA TEL 203-799-9954 FAX 203-891-2028 E-MAIL WEBSITE Krell is a registered trademark of Krell Industries LLC., and is restricted for use by Krell Industries LLC., its subsidiaries, and authorized agents. All other trademarks and tradenarnes are registered to their respective companies. Manufactured under license under U.S. Patent Nos: 5,956,674; 5,974,380; 6,226,616; 6,487,535; 7,212,872; 7,333,929; 7,392,195; 7,272,567 & other U.S. and worldwide patents issued & pending. DTS-HD, the Symbol, & DTS-HD and the Symbol together are registered trademarks & DTS-HD Master Audio is a trademark of DTS, Inc. DTS, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. Dolby, Pro Logic, and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. 0 2013 by Krell Industries LLC. All rights reserved. 2 EFTA01140490 Table of Contenus n (4) Getting Started (5) Front Panel and Remote Diagram (B) Back Panel Diagram (7) Connecting the Foundation to your System (8) Initial Setup (9) Speaker Set-up (1O) Source Set-up (11) Audio Operation (12) Set-up A Network O,n1J Diagnostic Mode (14) Software Version and Update (14) Restore Settings (14) Save Settings (14) Display Setup (1 4) Operating the Foundation (15) Foundation Processor Control (1B) Foundation Processor RS-232 Feedback (20) Warranty (24) Service (25) Specifications (28) Foundation Processor EFTA01140491 Introduction to the KRELL Foundation Processor FRA/Wryr!!!TErorgirridation Surround Sound Preamplifier/Processor. From decoding the latest lossless audio formats, extensive digital switching, 3DTV pass-through, and more, the Foundation is fully compliant with the digital age. Yet the 7.1-channel processor also features balanced audio outputs, automatic setup and room EQ, and Krell's legendary robust hardware. A slim new form factor exudes the Krell aesthetic, while allowing placement in smaller equipment racks. The heart of Krell surround sound preamp/processors is sound quality that is paired to the latest in surround processing technology. At the hub of the Foundation digital signal processing is a pair of dual core 32 bit Cirrus Logic C5497024 DSP's performing 1.8 giga operations per second. Digital signals are then routed to 32 bit ESS Sabre DACS. Based on award-winning preamplifier technology, all Foundation analog output stages are built to the same exacting standard and feature balanced and single-ended cable connections. Only Krell designed preamplifier circuitry is employed within every channel utilizing discrete current based Class A, direct coupled circuitry for the greatest signal purity and highest bandwidth. Performance robbing op amps or integrated circuits are not used anywhere in the audio path. Preamp mode bypasses all digital circuitry and routes analog stereo inputs directly to a balanced resistor ladder volume control for ultimate music reproduction. In addition to 10 HDMI 1.4a inputs, the Foundation has 2 HDMI outputs, both of which feature Audio Retum Channel. With ARC, a display device is able to send audio back down the HDMI cable to the processor. This is beneficial for those with televisions with built-in web streaming capability like Net0ix or Pandora, so the streaming audio can use the full home theater system instead of just the N's speakers. The Foundation passes video signals directly without any video processing, ensuring bit-for-bit accuracy of the signal, up to 1080p/60. However, to simplify cabling, setup, and use, there is full transcoding of the 2 composite and 3 component analog video inputs to the HDMI outputs. The Foundation includes a new Krell development - Intelligent HDMI switching. Intelligent HDMI switching is a combination of circuitry and innovative software that optimizes HDMI operation. Various parameters including the monitor's electronic ID and source video resolution are stored in non-volatile memory. All 10 source inputs are always active so source, channel, video resolution, and audio format changes are instantaneous. The Intelligent HDMI design provides the fastest signal recognition possible. Krell designed the Foundation with flexibility and ease-of-use in mind, with extensive routing capability of the audio inputs to the various outputs. During setup, the specific paths will be chosen based on how the user intends to use each source, displays, and audio output channels. The Foundation will allow owners to take full advantage of the best audio soundtracks available, with decoding of Dolby Digital, Digital Plus, Dolby TrueHD, DTS, DTS-ES Discrete, Matrix, and DTS-HD Master Audio. In addition, a full suite of post-processing modes are included, including Dolby Pro Logic Ilx and DTS Neo 6. Krell's proprietary surround modes, Party, General Admission, Front Row, and On Stage, offer a different way to listen to favorite tracks. The Foundation also features Krell's Automatic Room Equalization System (ARES), to ensure the best possible performance from every theater. ARES analyzes all the speakers in the system, their location, phase, and distance from each other, to determine the best crossover frequency, delay, and more. In addition, ARES incorporates the acoustics of the room to determine unique EQ curves for each of the 7.1 output channels. Unlike other room EQs, ARES can be programmed to only adjust the troublesome low frequencies, leaving high frequencies unaltered. To allow full integration into a home automation system, the Foundation has Ethernet control, RS-232, 4 12v triggers ([email protected] and 26,60mA), and RC-5. Foundation Processor 4 EFTA01140492 Unpacking and Placement The Foundation Processor is a precision instrument and should be handled with the utmost care when deciding where it is to be placed and while it is being unpacked and finally installed. Makes sure installation location is dry and level, and able to provide adequate ventilation. The Foundation Processor runs warm to the touch and requires the bottom and top of the unit be free from obstruction with good circulation of air. Allow a minimum of 3 inches above the unit for proper ventilation. Additional ventilation may be required when the unit occupies the same space with other electronics that generate heat like power amplifiers. Please consult an authorized KRELL dealer or KRELL industries to insure proper installation guidelines. 1. Accessories included A. 1 AC Power cord B. 1 Handheld Remote control C. 1 Trigger cable D. 1 CD w/ Owner's reference E. 1 Warranty registration card F. 2 AAA Batteries a 1 T-10 torx wrench AC Power Guidelines The Foundation Processor is designed to work all over the world. The operating voltage is determined at the factory and is specifically set to operate in the country of final destination. The Foundation Processor requires good clean power and doesn't require additional filtration. NOTE: The Foundation Processor may not operate correctly when AC regeneration or voltage conversion devices are utilized. Foundation Processor 5 EFTA01140493 Front Panel and Remote Diagram tat =tscum C O I 4 0rKI r l ,i . 14 12 13 3 4 11 4 15 16 C L I O ZONE >ONG 1 ^ o o 51- 0 DND O nno° O o o o Dog TDI o o o '6" 73: 15' Z5 5 `51 775 7 to o o o 6' 5 OMV woe 7 090. 10 1 Power Standby Button 2 Volume/Navigation Up/Down Button 3 Left/Right Navigation Button 4 Enter Button 5 Source Select Button(s) 6 Surround Mode Select Button 7 Menu Button 8 Front Panel HDMI Input 9 IR Receiver Window 10 ARES Microphone Input 11 Balance Button 12 Krell CD Transport Button 13 Dynamic Range Select Button 14 Channel Adjust Buttons 15 Zone Select Buttons 16 Mute Button Foundation Processor 6 EFTA01140494 0 a) rt 0 11 2 1 2 3 4 s &) 19 18 -14 M1 *NALOGVIDEO IN ormo Yooa O OO O O°O: AP44300 17 16 18 14 13 0 L a ) 0 L ) c a 0 calf" =aura ° O LOD o RO:O: KNOLL INDUST'S& U.0 '0 0 Orm 0 0 02 Oi LrEr❑ q NIgOszob WANY43424.0NUNITOOM RS-232 0 0 CirritniOT 1220,0000i OUT OUT OUT OUT 2 3 OOOq ° 0 85 W O- NO USER SERVIL4Ai£ PARTS 11180€ 1211 10 WOE El USA 1 HDMI Video Imputs 11 RS-232 Control Port 2 HDMI Video Outputs 12 RC-5 Control Port 3 Mini USB 13 Balanced Audio Outputs 4 Optical Digital Inputs 14 Single-ended Audio Outputs 5 Coaxial Digital Inputs 15 Zone 2 Analog Outputs 6 Main Power Switch 16 Balanced Analog Inputs 7 AC Power Cord Receptacle 17 Single-ended Analog Inputs 8 Ethernet RJ-45 Jack 18 Component Video Inputs 9 12v Trigger Input 19 Composite Video Inputs 10 12v Trigger Outputs 9 8 0 CE CO CD 0 Ill -0 0 (U 5-1 3 EFTA01140495 Connecting the Foundation to Your System The Foundation is equipped with 10 HDMI inputs, 3 component video inputs, and 2 composite inputs. We recommend that you use the component connection to the Foundation, wherever the video source and video monitor both feature component connections. Video outputs include 2 HDMI outputs. Both HDMI outputs include Audio Return Channel. Audio Return Channel transfers audio from a TV back to the Foundation processor allowing TV audio listening through your home theater system. The TV must be equipped with Audio Return Channel functionality for this feature to work. This section provides information about connecting the Foundation to your system. Follow these steps to connect the Foundation to your system: 1. Make sure all power sources and components are off before connecting inputs and outputs. 2. Neatly arrange and organize wiring to and from the Foundation and all components. Separate AC wires from audio cables to prevent hum or other unwanted noise from being introduced into the system. The Foundation is equipped with balanced and single ended inputs. Krell recommends using balanced interconnect cables. Balanced interconnect cables not only can minimize sonic loss but also are immune to induced noise, especially for installations using long cables. Balanced connections have 6 dB more gain than single ended connections. When level matching is critical, keep this specification in mind. Krell recommends that you use balanced inputs for components that will use the preamp mode. For stereo analog input sources, connect the right and left outputs of your source components to the inputs on the Foundation. The Foundation is equipped with four sets of single-ended analog audio inputs (S•1 through S-4) via RCA connectors and one set of balanced analog audio inputs via XLR connectors. The Foundation is equipped with three coaxial digital audio inputs via RCA connectors and three digital EIAJ optical inputs via TosLink connectors. Connect the digital audio output of your source components to the digital inputs on the Foundation. The Foundation is equipped with a second audio zone. Two different sources may be played simultaneously. Additional wiring is not required as all digital sources, including HDMI based audio, are fed to the Zone 2 analog outputs. Foundation Processor B EFTA01140496 Initial Setup elation processor features the Krell Automatic Room Equalization System (ARES) to assist in setting up the Foundation for optimal performance. The ARES system includes two operations, the speaker setup portion and the equalization portion. The speaker setup portion of ARES determines the array and position of each speaker in the system. From there, ideal values for speaker crossover, delays relative to the listening position and sound pressure P 1- The second half of ARES is equalization. ARES includes a sophisticated equalization system that calculates flat frequency response for the entire system. The equalization algorithm uses the previously calculated speaker setup data and acquired room characteristics to provide the ideal frequency curves for the speakers in the system. Individual speaker setup parameters may be edited after the ARES system completes its initial calculations. The ARES equalization process may be run again after the edits have been made. All configuration options are selected using the front panel display or via a web enabled device such as a PC or tablet. The Foundation and the web enabled device must be connected to the same network to use a web enabled device for setup. Microphone Setup Place the included microphone at the listening position close to ear level and away from any obstructions. Plug the microphone into microphone input on the Foundation front panel and proceed with setup. Front Panel Setup Press the Menu button on the front panel or the remote control. Navigating the set-up menu is accomplished by using a combination of the up, down, left, right, and enter buttons on the front panel or remote control. Press the Enter button to select Speaker Setup. Foundation Processor 9 EFTA01140497 Speaker Setup Run ARES Spkr Setup Press the Enter button. The ARES system will send noise signals to all the speakers in the system to determine correct crossover, delay, and output settings. After ARES completes its process, the Foundation returns to the Speaker Setup menu. From there, speaker parameters may be adjusted in the Edit Settings menu or the Equalization part of the ARES system may be run. Note: If the Foundation does not detect a particular speaker in your system, a message asking for confirmation will appear. This will help determine if a system has been connected properly. Run ARES EQ Setup Press the Enter button. Select the desired frequency range for the ARES system to evaluate and equalize. ARES can be configured to equalize the entire frequency range or only a smaller portion. For equalization to be applied only to lower frequencies, select the desired frequency and equalization will only be applied to that frequency and below. After selecting the desired range, press Enter. The ARES system will send noise signals to the speakers to determine proper equalization in order to achieve a flat frequency response for the desired frequency range. Edit Settings The Left and Right (UR) speaker configuration is displayed. Press the Up or Down button to view other speakers in the system. To edit one of the parameters, press the Enter button, the cursor will start blinking at the Crossover field. Press the Right button to move the cursor to the field to be edited. Press the Up or Down button to change the value. Press the Enter button to confirm any change and press the Left button to exit the Edit Settings menu. The Foundation will ask for which setup memory, 1, 2, or 3, the edits are to be applied. if the No option is selected, the Foundation will disregard any previously made edits. Crossover frequency edits To edit the crossover frequency, press the Right button while the cursor is blinking at the Limited field. Press the Up or Down button to change the value between Full Range, Limited, or None. To choose a crossover point, select Limited and then press the Right button. Press the Up or Down button to view the available frequencies. Press the Enter button to confirm any change. Note: None is not an option for the UR speakers. Left and Right speakers must be present. lime Delay edits To edit the delay time (in milliseconds) setting, press the Up or Down button to edit the time delay setting. ARES first determines which speaker is the greatest distance from the listening position and sets the time delay to Oms. ARES then calculates the time delay setting between this speaker and the remaining speakers in the system. For the UR, Ls/Rs, and Lb/Rb speaker pairs, ARES uses the averaged delay from each speaker to the furthest speaker in the system. For adjustments, each millisecond is equal to one foot of distance between speakers. Output Level edits To edit the output level, press the Right button while the cursor is blinking at the output field. Press the Up or Down button to increase or decrease the output level of each speaker. Foundation Processor 10 EFTA01140498 Source Setup ress 9 e Enter Button to enter the Source Setup sub menu. Use the Up or Down button to select the desired Assign Names Press the Enter Button to see the first source, BD1: Blurayl. Press the Up or Down button to select a different source. To edit the currently displayed source, press the Enter button and the cursor will begin flashing at the first character field. Use the Up or Down button to change character. Use the Right or Left button to move the blinking cursor to another character and repeat editing procedure. Press Enter to confirm change. Press the Up or Down button to select a different source and repeat editing process. The edited name will appear when the Source button is pressed on the remote or front panel. The new source name will also appear on a web connected device. The factory default will continue to appear in other menus. Press the Left button to return to the Source Setup Menu Assign Input Press the Up or Down button to select source to edit. Press the Enter button and Vid (video) field will start flashing. Press the Up or Down button to select desired video input. Press the Right button to move cursor to Aud (Audio) field. Press the Up or Down button to select desired audio input. Press the Enter button to confirm changes. Press the Up or Down button to select a different source to edit. When finished, press the Enter button and then the Left button to return the Source Setup sub menu. Assign Triggers Press the Enter button and the Trigger field will start flashing. Press the Up or Down button to select trigger to edit. Press the Right button to move cursor to the source field. Press the Up or Down button to select desired source. Press the Right button to move cursor to the State field. Press the Up or Down button to either Off or On. Press the Right button to move cursor to the Delay field. Press the Up or Down button to select the desired trigger time delay. Press the Right or Left button to move the cursor to the Trigger field or Source field to edit additional parameters. When finished, press the Enter button and then the Left button to return to the Source Setup sub menu. Level Trim The level trim allows for output adjustment between sources. Press the Enter button and the source field will start flashing. Press the Up or Down button to select a different source to edit. Press the Enter and the dB field will begin flashing. Press the Up or Down button to increase or decrease output. Press the Up or Down button to select a different source to edit and repeat the editing process. When finished, press the Enter button and then the Left button to return the Source Setup sub menu. Assign Memory Press the Enter button to enter the Assign Memory sub menu. The first source, BD1: Blurayl, is displayed along with its assigned memory. Press the Up or Down button to select a different source or press the Enter Button and the Memory field will flash. Press the Up or Down button to change the memory setting. Press Enter to confirm setting. Press the Left button to return to the Source Setup sub menu. Foundation Processor 11 EFTA01140499 Audio Operation ress me Enter button to enter the Audio Operation sub menu. Dolby PLIlx Setup Press the Enter button to enter the Dolby PLIlx sub menu. CMITED The amount of center output signal can be spread to the left and right channel outputs. The adjustment range is from 0 (lowest) to 7 (highest, effectively mutes the center channel). Press the enter button and the cursor will start blinking. Press the Up or Down button to select the desired value. Press the Enter button to confirm choice. Press the Up or Down Button to select another parameter to edit. DIMENSION The sound field can be moved toward the front or rear loudspeakers, to achieve a more suitable balance from all loudspeakers. The adjustment range is 0 (maximum surround) to 6 (maximum center). The default setting is 3 (neutral). Press the enter button and the cursor will start blinking. Press the Up or Down button to select the desired value. Press the Enter button to confirm choice. Press the Up or Down Button to select another parameter to edit. SURROUND MODE Press the Enter button and the cursor will start blinking. Press the Up or Down button to select between Auto and Manual. In Auto, the Foundation will engage Dolby Pro Logic Ilx anytime an incoming signal is encoded with Dolby Pro Logic Ilx. If the signal changes to a non Dolby Pro Logic Ilx , the Foundation will revert to the new signal. In Manual, the Foundation will not add the Dolby Pro Logic Ilx decoding automatically. Pressing the Mode button on the remote control until Dolby Pro Logic Ilx mode is displayed is the only way to engage Dolby Pro Logic Ilx decoding. Press the enter button to confirm choice and then press the left button to return to the Audio operation menu. 5.1 Surround Output For 7.1 systems playing back 5.1 encoded content, the Foundation can duplicate the surround channel information in the back channels. The default setting is Surrounds Only. To change to the Surrounds + Backs option, press the Enter button and then the up button. Press the enter button to confirm the selection. Lip Sync Delay Lip Sync Delay is a useful tool for systems where the video and audio signals are out of sync. The audio signal needs to be delayed to match the video signal. The Lip Sync Delay range of values is 0 to 200ms. Press the Enter button to activate the Lip Sync Delay setting and then use the up button to adjust. Press the enter button to confirm the desired choice. DTS Neo:6 Setup Press the Enter button to enter the DTS Neo:6 sub menu. DTS NEO: 6 derives a 6.0 signal from two-channel source material. The center gain adjusts the amount of center channel information present in the left and right loudspeakers. The adjustment range is 0 (no center channel information; wide sound field) to 5 (maximum level of center channel information subtracted from the left and right channels; narrow sound field). Press the enter button and the cursor will start blinking. Press the Up or Down button to select the desired value. Press the Enter button to confirm choice. Press the Up or Down Button to select another parameter to edit. Foundation Processor 12 EFTA01140500 Audio Operation Continued Dynamic Range Press the Enter button and the Mode field will start flashing. Press the Up or Down button to select the desired Dynamic Range setting. Max/Off is the default and provides maximum dynamic range Normal/Auto uses any dynamic range information encoded into a source's bit stream Night/On applies 22dB worth of compression to all incoming signals. Press the Enter button to confirm choice and then press the left button to return to the Audio operation menu. EQ EQ mode turns the ARES EQ on or off. Press the Enter button to enter the EQ sub menu. Press Enter and the Mode field will blink. Press the Up or Down button to select on or oft Network Setup Press the Enter button to enter the Network Setup sub menu. Press the up or down button to view the various network parameters. Press the Enter button to see the value for the displayed parameter. IP Address: The default network discovery is DHCP. If the Foundation is connected to an active network, it automatically acquires an IP address. To enter an IP address manually, change the Foundation to Static IP operation. To change to Static IP operation, press the Enter button at the IP Address sub menu. Press the Up or Down button to change the setting to Static. Press the Enter button to display the IP address. Press the Right button to move the cursor to number to be edited. Press the Enter button again and the selected number of the IP Address will begin blinking. Use the Up or Down button to edit the IP Address value. Press the Enter button to confirm change. Press the Left or Right button to move the cursor to another number in the IP address and repeat editing process. Use the same process to edit the other network settings. Note: the MAC Address is a factory set value and is not user editable. The Foundation processor operation and setup options are available from the built in web server. To use the web server, make sure to connect the Foundation to a network with intemet access and acquire an IP address. The IP address can be found in the Network Setup sub menu. Press the Enter button twice to see the IP address of the unit. It should be similar to 192.168.1.009. To access the web server, type yourlPaddress/krell/index.html into the web browser address bar. For the IP address above, the correct address to enter would be: 192.168.1.009/krell/index.html. The Foundation control web page will now appear on your computer or tablet screen. Using your mouse or finger, follow the remote control or front panel instructions to operate the Foundation. Foundation Processor 13 EFTA01140501 Diagnostic Mode agnostic is used for troubleshooting and is disabled as a default. Leave diagnostic mode disabled unless ireded by Krell. ftware Version Press the Enter button to view currently operating Foundation software Software Update Press the Enter button to display the Software Update sub menu. Press the Up or Down button to select the method for updating the software. Press the Enter button to select and then the Enter button again to confirm. Choose the USB option if the Foundation is not connected to the internet and software updates are to be performed by connecting a USB drive to the USB input on the rear panel of the Foundation. Choose the Network option if the Foundation is connected to the internet. The Foundation will check the Krell update server to determine if a new software update is available. Restore Settings Restore Settings will return the Foundation to the original factory settings or to previously saved user settings. Press the Up or Down button to change to User. Press the Enter button to confirm selection. Press the Enter button again to return to factory or user saved settings. The Foundation will display various messages and will eventually return to the standby mode. Save Settings Save Settings will save all configuration settings in non volatile memory. Press the Enter button to begin saving process. Display Setup Backlight Timeout Backlight Timeout turns off the front panel display after a period of inactivity. The default time setting is Disabled which keeps the display always illuminated. Timeout can be set between 15 and 120 seconds. Contrast Setup Three contrast levels are available with level 2 being the default. Press the Enter button to activate the level setting and then use the up or down button to adjust. Press the Enter button to confirm the desired choice. Foundation Processor 14 EFTA01140502 Operating the Foundation ton is con to sources and amplifiers, and the system is configured, the Foundation is ready for operation. I. Insert the AC power cord into the IEC connector on the Foundation. Insert the other end into the AC wall receptacle. 2. Move the back panel power switch into the up (on) position. 3. The red stand-by LED behind the Krell logo plate illuminates. 4. Use either the front panel power button or the remote control power button to power on the Foundation. The blue power LED behind the Krell logo plate illuminates. The Foundation is now in the operational mode. 5. Press a desired source button and the Volume Up and Down button to find a proper listening level. 6. To adjust individual channels, press the CNTR, SURR, BACK, or SUB button and then the Volume Up or Down button to find a proper listening level. 7. To mute all output, press the Mute button. Press the Volume Up or Down, or the Mute button again to unmute the output. 8. To access the dynamic range menu directly, press the DYN button on the remote control to view the Dynamic Range sub menu. Press the Up or Down button to view the available options. Max/Off is the default and provides maximum dynamic range Normal/Auto uses any dynamic range information encoded into a source's bit stream Night/On applies 22dB worth of compression to all incoming signals. Press the Enter button to select the desired option and Press Enter to return to normal operation. 9. To adjust left to right balance, press the BAL button on the remote control. The Left and Right channels will be displayed. Press the Right button to shift the balance to the right channel in .5dB increments. Alternatively, press the left button to move cursor to the right channel. Press the Right button to shift the balance to the left in .5 dB increments. Press the BAL button again to return to normal operation. 10. To return to stand-by, press the front panel power button or power button again. Krell recommends that the back panel power switch remain up (on) at all times. Signal Recognition The Foundation automatically detects the following signals and automatically engages the appropriate operating mode for the following Dolby and DTS signals: DOLBY TrueHD, DOLBY DIGITAL 5.1, DOLBY DIGITAL 2.0, DOLBY DIGITAL Plus, Dolby Digital EX, Dolby Pro Logic llx, DTS-HD Master Audio, DTS-HD High Resolution Audio, DTS 5.1, Discrete ES Discrete 6.1, DTS ES Matrix 6.1. Additional processing modes can be applied to DOLBY DIGITAL 5.1, DOLBY DIGITAL 2.0, DOLBY DIGITAL Plus, Dolby Digital EX, Dolby Pro Logic II; and DTS 5.1 incoming signals. Press the Mode button to cycle through the options available for each automatically detected signal. Foundation Processor 15 EFTA01140503 Operating the Foundation Continued The additional processing modes are: Dolby D 5.1 Dolby D 5.1 + SurEX, Dolby D 5.1 + PLllx Movie, and Dolby D 5.1 + PLllx Music Dolby D 5.1 + SurEX creates six full-bandwidth output channels from 5.1-channel sources. This is done using a matrix decoder that derives three surround channels from the two in the original recording. For best results, Dolby Digital EX should be used with movie soundtracks recorded with Dolby Digital Surround EX. All modes listed under Dolby Digital EX, including the default mode you have selected, can be accessed using the Mode button. Dolby Digital 2.0 Dolby D + PLllx Movie and Dolby D + PLIlx Music DTS 5.1 DTS 5.1 Movie and DTS 5.1 Music PCM and analog modes A variety of audio modes can be applied to conventional digital and analog signals. The processing modes are: PREAMP Select Preamp mode for listening to analog stereo signals with the Foundation operating as an analog stereo preamplifier. Preamp mode bypasses the Foundation's digital circuitry and sends signals from the balanced or single- ended inputs directly to the analog stereo outputs. STEREO Select Stereo mode for conventional digital stereo signals. Use this mode to listen to conventional stereo digital signals through the left and right speakers. The Foundation will perform digital to analog conversion and send signals to the analog stereo outputs. FULL RANGE + SUB Select Full Range + Sub to play two channel content using the left and right speakers plus the subwoofer. This mode will ignore any crossover configurations and send full range signal to the left and right speakers plus low frequencies to the subwoofer(s). DOLBY PLllx MOVIE The movie mode is the improved counterpart to the original Pro Logic decoder. It is the choice for the majority of Dolby Surround encoded material. DOLBY PLllx MUSIC The music mode is for use with unencoded stereo music recordings. The music mode features dimension and center width controls, see PLII Control, on page XX, to enhance the music surround experience. DTS Neo:6 DTS Neo:6 provides up to six full-band channels of information from stereo encoded material. 7.1 and 6.1 systems will derive six channels from the signal while 5.1 systems will derive five channels from the signal. DTS Neo:6 includes two modes: DTS NEO:6 CINEMA for two channel matrixed movie material and DTS NEO:6 MUSIC for stereo encoded music material. Foundation Processor 16 EFTA01140504 Operating the Foundation Continued Additionally, the Krell Music Surround Modes simulate different soundfield experiences when listening to music. The table below lists the modes and the speakers that operate within each mode: Krell Music Surround Modes and oneratine sneakers GENERAL ADMISSION URNS/RR FRONT ROW UR/S/RR ON STAGE UR/C/S/RR ENHANCED STEREO UR/CJS ORCHESTRA UR/C/S/RR MEZZANINE UR/C/S/RR FULL RANGE + SUB UR/S MONOPHONIC C/S PARTY UR/C/S/RR Two Zone Operation The Foundation has two audio zones, main and zone 2. The main zone consists of the main viewing or listening area, and zone 2 consists of another listening area. You can select a digital or analog audio source to play in either or a video device in the main zone and an audio source for Zone 2. The Foundation two-zone operation offers a number of listening options. You can play both zones simultaneously, with the main zone playing a source in one part of the house and zone 2 playing a different (or the same) source in another part of the house. With the Foundation in operational or stand-by mode, you can activate the main zone only. Or, while the Foundation is still in stand-by mode, you can set up zone 2 listening so that when you switch to operational mode, only zone 2 plays. Play both zones with the Foundation in the stand-by mode: 1. Press the power button until the blue power LED illuminates. 2. Press the input device selection button or button for the source you wish to play. 3. Begin playing the source and adjust the volume to your liking. 4. Press the Zone 2 button. 5. Press the source selection button or button for another source to play in zone 2. Or select the same input device button if you want the same source to play in both zones. 6. Begin playing the source and adjust the volume to your liking. Play zone 2 with the Foundation in the stand-by mode: 1. Press the Zone 2 button to activate zone 2. 2. Select the source you wish to play; it will play only in zone 2. Foundation Processor 17 EFTA01140505 Foundation Processor Control RS-232 Code Set 1. Preparing for RS-232 Connectivity TheFoundation can be controlled remotely via an RS-232 connection. All of the features and functions of the unit can be accessed via RS-232 command strings. NOTE: The Foundation can only recognize the "lpwrz" command while in stand-by mode. This insures that the unit is energized and ready to accept command strings. Once the unit is active, then commands can be sent. Feedback can be received when the unit is in stand-by mode. A. The Foundation and All Krell components require a straight non-nulling RS-232 cable. 2. Settings The RS-232 protocol settings for status and control are as follows: 9600 Baud, 8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit, No Parity 3. DB-9 Pin-out A. Data Carrier Detect B. Received Data C. Transmitted Data a Data Terminal Ready E. Signal Ground F. Data Set Ready G. Request To Send H. Clear To Send I. Ring Indicator Notes A. The decode preferences are dependant on the source data, not all formats are available to every input stream. Foundation Processor 18 EFTA01140506 Foundation Processor Control Continued COMMAND RS 232 COMMAND COMMENTS Power On 1 PINRZ Power Off OPWRZ Mute MIJTZ MutefUnmute the currently selected zone Mode MODZ EQ On I Ky. EQ Off 0EQZ Zonel Volume xxxMVLZ xxx is volume level 0-150 Zone2 Volume xxxRVLZ xxx is volume level 0-150 Status Commands Auto status on ASTEZ Auto status off ASTDZ Get status STAZ Source Select Selects source for the current zone GMI GM1Z GM2 GM2Z GM3 GM3Z BCD BDIZ 8O2 BD2Z STB1 STB1Z STB2 STB2Z CBL1 CBLIZ CBL2 CBL2Z SATI SATIZ SAT2 SATIZ DVD DVDZ DVR DVRZ CD CDZ DMP DMPZ TV TVZ COMMAND RS-232 COMMENTS COMMAND Menu Commands xxxMEMZ Changes memory for current source, xxx = 001-003 Memory xxx Mode Commands Mode xxx xxxMODZ Changes the current mode, xxx = mode numher 000 DO 5.1 Set native mode 001 DD 2.0 Set native mode 002 DD 2.0/PLIlx Movie 003 DD 2.0/PLllx Music 004 (not used) 005 (not used) 006 (not used) 007 (not used) 008 DTS 5.1 008 DTS 5.1 Set native mode 009 (not used) 010 (not used) 011 Stereo 012 PLllx Movie 013 PLllx Music 014 (not used) 015 (not used) 016 (not used) 017 Neo:6 Cinema 018 Neo:6 Music 019 Party 020 General Admission 021 Front Row 022 On Stage 023 Enhanced Stereo 024 Orchestra 025 Mezzanine 026 Full Range + Sub 027 Mono 028 Preamp 029 (not used) Foundation Processor EFTA01140507 Foundation Processor RS -232 Feedback OVERVIEW The Foundation Processor is equipped with a system that can report back its operational status via the RS-232 port. The system reports it's operational status by transmitting a block of status data. The block is configured as 18, 8 bit words. The first and last word always contains hexadecimal code 55 to facilitate message framing and synchronization. When the data block is sent through an RS-232 port, each 8 bit word transmitted will also have 1 stop bit associated with it. The Status can be activated in 2 ways. The first way is to ask for status to be sent by sending the RS-232 command "STAZ". The second way is to enable auto status by sending the RS-232 command "ASTEZ", Once this command is sent, the Foundation will transmit a status block whenever the status changes. Auto Status is disabled by sending the RS-232 command "ASTDZ". Auto Status remains enabled until AC power is removed or turned off. KS-Z i2 wirt settings 9600 Baud, 8 Data bits, 1 Stop bit, No Parity Data Format 18 bytes total, first byte and last byte are framing bytes with a value of 0x55 Byte 1: Framing Value: 0x55 Byte 2: General Status 1 MIT'Mflflfl User Current Input Main Mute Zone Trigger Power Main Power: 1=On Input Trigger: 1.12V trigger input active Current Zone: O=Main zone, 1=Zone 2 User Mute: 1=user mute active Byte 3: General Status 2 Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 o Menu Mode Auto Status Enabled 'rigger 4 On Tugger 34 On 'rigger 2 On 'rigger 1 On DSP Running DSP Running: 1=both DSPs out of reset Trigger On 1-4: 1=12V trigger out is on Auto Status Enabled: O=Disabled, 1=Enabled Menu mode: 1=menu is on Byte 4: Current Source Z2 Srt 2 Z2 Src 1 MN Src 3 MN Src 2 MN Src 1 I MN Src 0 MN Src 3-0: Main Zone Source value 0 BD1 1 802 2 STB1 3 STB2 4 CBL1 5 CBL2 6 SAT1 7 SAT2 Z2 Src 3-0: Zone 2 Source value (same values as Main Zone source) GM1 9 GM2 10 GM3 11 DVR 12 DVD 13 CD 14 DMP 15TV Foundation Processor 2O EFTA01140508 Foundation Processor RS-232 Feedback Continued Byte 5: Main Volume vat main tone volume Level Byte 6: Zone 2 Volume kit 7 vol7 6 Vol6 5 VolS 4 Vol4 3 Vol3 7 Volt Vol I 0 Vol0 Vol 7-0: Zone 2 Volume Level Byte 7: Video Input Bit 7 Vid In 7 6 Vid In 6 5 Vid In 5 4 Vid In 4 3 Vid In 3 2 Vid In2 Vid In 1 0 Vid In 0 Vid In 7-0: v deo 0 None 1 HDMII 2 HDMI2 3 HDMI3 4 HDMI4 5 HDMIS 6 HDMI6 7 HDMI7 8 HDMI8 input index 9 HDMI9 10 HDMIF 11 YPbPrI 12 YPbPr2 13 YPbPr3 14 Compositel 15 Composite2 256 Not specified Byte 8: Main Zone Audio Input Bit 7 A 5 4 1 7 1 n Main Aud 7 Main Aud 6 Main Aud 5 Main Aud 4 Main Aud 3 Main Aud 2 Main Aud 1 Main Aud 0 Main Aud 7-0: Main zone audio input index 0 Coax 1 8 Balanced 1 Coax2 2 Coax3 3 Opticall 4 Optical2 5 Optical3 6 ARC1 7 ARC2 Byte 9: Input Stream Rif 7 6 c 4 3 7 1 0 Input Strm 7 Input Stun 6 Input Strm 5 Input Strm 4 Input Strm 3 Input Strm 2 Input Strm 1 Input Strm 0 nput Strm 7 0: Audio input stream value 0 Analog PCM Stereo 2 Dolby Digital 2.0 3 Dolby Digital 2.0 Surround encoded 4 DTS Stereo 5 AAC Stereo 6 Dolby Digital X/Y 7 DTS X/Y 16 DTS 96/24 5.1 17 DTS 96/24 Matrix 6.1 18 AAC 5.1 19 PCM 5.1 20 PCM 7.1 9 SI 10 S2 11 S3 1254 13 HDMI 14 DVI (no audio) 256 Not specified 8 AAC X/Y 9 Dolby Digital 5.1 10 Dolby Digital 5.1 Surr. EX encoded 11 DTS 5.1 12 DTS-ES Discrete 6.1 13 DTS-ES Matrix 6.1 14 DTS 96/24 15 DTS 96/24 Stereo 21 Dolby Digital Plus 22 Dolby TrueHD 23 DTS-HD High Resolution 24 DTS-HD Low Bit Rate 25 DTS-HD Master Audio Foundation Processor 21 EFTA01140509 Foundation Processor RS-232 Feedback Continued Byte 10: Speakers I Back En Sub En I Surr En Center En Center En: 1=Center speaker present Surr En: I =Surround speakers present Sub En: 1=Subwoofer present Back En: 1=Back speaker(s) present Byte 11: PPM mode PPM 7 PPM 6 I PPM 5 PPM 4 PPM 3 I PPM 2 • PPM I I PPM 0 PPM 7-0: PPM mode value 0 Native 9 On Stage 1 Preamp 10 Party 2 Stereo 11 Mono 3 Enhanced Stereo 12 Neo:6 Cinema 4 Full Range + Sub 13 Neo:6 Music 5 Front Row 14 PLIlx Movie 6 General Admission 15 PLllx Music 7 Mezzanine 16 Dolby Digital EX 8 Orchestra Byte 12: Main Zone Balance/Dynamic Range Mode riflflfl fl fl Cmode I Cmode 1 0 Bat 4 Bala I Bal 2 Bal l I Bal 0 Bal 4-0: Balance setting 0 Not used 1 Left -6 2 Left -5.5 3 Left -5.0 4 Left -4.5 5 Left -4.0 6 Left -3.5 7 Left -3.0 8 Left -2.5 9 Left -2.0 10 Left -1.5 11 Left -1.0 12 Left -0.5 13 Centered 14 Right -0.5 15 Right -1.0 16 Right -1.5 17 Right -2.0 Cmode 1-0: Dynamic range value Byte 13: Current Memory/EQ on-off 18 Right -2.5 19 Right -3.0 20 Right -3.5 21 Right -4.0 22 Right -4.5 23 Right -5.0 24 Right -5.5 25 Right -6.0 Bit 7 EQ 6 Mem 1 S Memo 4 3 2 O Mem 1-0: Current active memory EQ: 1=EQ on Foundation Processor 22 EFTA01140510 Foundation Processor RS-232 Feedback Continued Byte 14: Center Trim Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Center Trim 7 Center Trim 6 Center Trim 5 Center Trim 4 Center Trim 3 Center Trim 2 Center Trim 1 Center Trim 0 Center Trim 7-0: Center trim value 0 -10dB 6 -4 dB 1 -9dB 2 -8 dB 3 -7dB 4 -6dB 5 -5 dB 7 -3 dB 8 -2 dB 9 -1 dB 10 0 dB 11 +1 dB 12 +2 dB 13 +3 dB 14 +4 dB 15 +5 dB 16 +6 dB 17 +7 dB 18 +8 dB 19 +9 dB 20 +10 dB Byte 15: Surround Trim Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Surr Trim 7 Surr Trim 6 Surr Trim 5 Surr Trim 4 Sun Trim 3 Surr Trim 2 Surr Trim 1 Surr Trim 0 Surrr Trim 7-0: Surround trim value same values as Center Tr m) Byte 16: Back Trim Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Back Trim 7 Back Trim 6 Back Trim 5 Back Trim 4 Back Trim 3 Back Trim 2 Back Trim 1 Back Trim 0 Back Trim 7-0: Back trim value same values as Center Tr m) Byte 17: Sub Trim Bit 7 6 5 4 1 7 1 n Sub Trim 7 Sub Trim 6 Sub Trim 5 Sub Trim 4 Sub Trim 3 Sub Trim 2 Sub Trim 1 Sub Trim 0 Sub Trim 7-0: Sub trim va ue same values as Center Tr m) Byte 18: Framing Value: 0x55 Foundation Processor 23 EFTA01140511 Warranty I ell product has a limited warranty of five years for parts and labor on circuitry from date of purchase or six years from e of original shipment from the Krell factory Should this product fail to perform at any time during the warranty, Krell will repair it at no cost to the owner, except as set forth in this warranty. The warranty does not apply to damage caused by acts of God or nature. The warranty on this page shall be in lieu of any other warranty, expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. There are no warranties which exceed beyond those described in this document. If this product does not perform as warranted herein, the owner's sole remedy shall be repair. In no event will Krell be liable for incidental or consequential damages arising from purchase, use, or inability to use this product, even if Krell has been advised of the possibility of such damages. Proof of purchase in the form of a bill of sale or receipted invoice substantiating that the unit is within the warranty period must be presented to obtain warranty service. The warranty begins on the date of retail purchase, as noted on the bill of sale or receipted invoice from an authorized Krell dealer or distributor. The warranty for Krell products is valid only in the country to which they were originally shipped, through the authorized Krell distributor for that country, and at the factory. There may be restrictions on or changes to Krell's warranty because of regulations within a specific country. Please check with your distributor for a complete understanding of the warranty in your country. If a unit is serviced by a distributor who did not import the unit, there may be a charge for service, even if the product is within the warranty period. Freight to the factory is your responsibility. Return freight within the United States (U.S.A.) is included in the warranty. If you have purchased your Krell product outside the U.S.A. and wish to have it serviced at the factory, all freight and associated charges to the factory are your responsibility. Krell will pay return freight to the U.S.A.-based freight forwarder of your choice. Freight and other charges to ship the unit from the freight forwarder to you are also your responsibility. Krell is not responsible for any damage incurred in transit. Krell will file claims for damages as necessary for units damaged in transit to the factory. You are responsible for filing claims for shipping damages during the return shipment. Krell does not supply replacement parts and/or products to the owner of the unit. Replacement parts and/or products will be furnished only to the distributor performing service on this unit on an exchange basis only; any parts and/or products returned to Krell for exchange become the property of Krell. No expressed or implied warranty is made for any Krell product damaged by accident, abuse, misuse, natural or personal disaster, or unauthorized modification. Any unauthorized voltage conversion, disassembly, component replacement, perforation of chassis, updates, or modifica- tions performed to the unit will void the warranty. The operating voltage of this unit is determined by the factory and can only be changed by an authorized Krell distributor or at the factory. The voltage for this product in the U.S.A. cannot be changed until six months from the original purchase date. In the event that Krell receives a product for warranty service that has been modified in any way without Krell authorization, all warranties on that product will be void. The product will be returned to original factory layout specifications at the owner's expense before it is repaired. All repairs required after the product has been returned to original factory specifications will be charged to the customer, at current parts and labor rates. All operational features, functions, and specifications and policies are subject to change Foundation Processor 24 EFTA01140512 Service Return Authorization Procedure If you believe there is a problem with your component, please contact your dealer, distributor, or the Krell factory to discuss the problem before you return the component for repair. to expedite service, you may wish to complete and _ e-mail the Service Request Form in the Service section of our website at: To return a product to Krell, please follow this procedure so that we may serve you better: 1 flkt in a Pah Ire, Ai ithewi Tntinn Nun-1/73r (PIA niirvtl‘orl and chinnino ,eleirtace frnen 'ha {trail Ccaruirti Department. 2. Insure and accept all liability for loss or damage to the product during shipment to the Krell factory and ensure all freight (shipping) charges are prepaid. 3. The product may also be hand delivered if arrangements with the Service Department have been made in advance. Proof of purchase will be required for warranty validation at the time of hand delivery. NOTE: Use the original packaging to ensure the safe transit of the product to the factory, dealer, or distributor. Krell may, at its discretion, return a product in new packaging and bill the owner for such packaging if the product received by Krell was boxed in nonstandard packaging or if the original packaging was so damaged that it was unusable. If Krell determines that new packaging is required, the owner will be notified before the product is returned. To purchase additional packaging, please contact your authorized Krell dealer, distributor, or the Krell Service Department for assistance. To Contact the Krell Service Department: Telephone 203-799-9954 Monday-Friday, 9:00 am to 5:00 pm EST Fax 203-799-9796 E-Mail World Wide Web Foundation Processor 25 EFTA01140513 SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO "K Weighted 106 dB TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (THD) Unweighted 20 Hz-20 kHz, +0, - 0.003 dB INPUTS ANALOG AUDIO (1) Pair Balanced via XLR connectors (4) Pairs Single-ended via RCA connectors DIGITAL AUDIO (10) HDMI via HDMI connectors (9 on rear, I on front) (3) EIAJ optical via Toslink connectors (3) Coaxial via RCA connectors DIGITAL VIDEO (10) HDMI via HDMI connectors (9 on rear, I on front) ANALOG VIDEO (3) Component Video via RCA connectors (2) Composite Video via RCA connectors OUTPUTS ANALOG AUDIO (9) Balanced via XLR Connectors R, L, C, SR, SL,SBR, SBL, SI, S2 (9) Single-ended via RCA Connectors R, L, C, SR, SL, SBR, SBL, SI, S2 (1) Zone 2 Output (2) Single-ended via RCA Connectors DIGITAL AUDIO (1) EIAJ optical via TosLink connector (1) Coaxial via RCA connector DIGITAL VIDEO CONTROL/UPDATE (2) HDMI via HDMI connector Both Include Audio Return Channel (1) IR Receiver for Remote Control (1) RS-232 via DB9 Female Connector Straight Wired (1) RC-5 via 1/8" stereo "trs" Receptacle (1) Ethernet via RJ-45 Connector (1) Mini USB used for firmware updates (1) I2vdc Remote Trigger Input via 1/8" Mono Receptacle (1) 12vdc Remote Trigger Outpuys via 1/8" Mono Receptacles Foundation Processor 26 EFTA01140514 Specifications Cont... DIGITAL DECODING MODES Dolby True HD Dolby Digital Plus Dolby Dieital 5.1 Dolby Digital EX Dolby Pro Logic 11X DTS-HD Master Audio DTS-HD High Resolution Audio DTS 5.1 DTS ES Discrete 6.1 DTS ES Matrix 6.1 DTS Neo:6 PCM 5.1 PCM 7.1 SURROUND ENHANCEMENT MODES General Admission Front Row On Stage Enhanced Stereo Orchestra Mezzanine Full Range + Sub Monophonic Party RS-232 DB9 Pin Out RC-5 pin out XLR Pin Out 1. Data Carrier Detect 2. Received Data 3. Transmitted Data 4. Data Terminal Ready 5. Signal Ground 6. Data Set Ready 7. Request To Send 8. Clear To Send 9. Ring Indicator Tip = RC-5 data, Ring = +5 V, Sleeve = GND Pin 1 (ground) Pin 2 (non-inverting "Hot") Pin 3 (Inverting) Foundation Processor 27 EFTA01140515 Specifications Cont. .. Maximum Input Balanced 6.3 Vrms Single Ended 3.15 Vrms Maximum Output Balanced I6.7Vrms Single Ended 8.35 Vrms Audio Input Impedance Balanced 58K 12 Single Ended 58K Audio Output Impedance Power Consumption DIMENSIONS WEIGHT uatancen i uu sz Single Ended 100 Stand-by 2w Operation 59w Inches (L) 16.83 x (W) 17.06 x (H) 3.47 Centimeters (L) 42.76 x (W) 43.33 x (H) 88.1 18lbs Unit only 8.16kg Unit only 241bs Shipping Weight 10.89kg Shipping weight All operational features, functions and specifications are subject to change without notification. Foundation Processor 28 EFTA01140516