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efta-efta01199966DOJ Data Set 9OtherWdstlaw.
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Wdstlaw.
Page I
Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2005 WL 1533104 (W.D.Wash.)
(Cite as: 2005 WL 1533104 (W.D.Wash.))
H
Only the Westlaw citation is currently available.
United States District Court,
W.D. Washington.
EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY
COMMISSION, Plaintiff,
and
Quenton BORRESON, Plaintiff in Intervention.
v.
PACIFIC COMMERCIAL EQUIPMENT, INC.,
d/b/a Aero Construction, Defendant.
No. C04.940Z.
June 28, 2005.
A Luis Lucero, Jr, Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission Seattle District Office, Seattle, WA, for
Plaintiff.
James Paul Murphy, Lybeck Murphy, Mercer Island,
WA, for Defendant.
Stephen A. Teller, Seattle, WA, for Intervenor.
ORDER
ZILLY, J.
*1 This matter comes before the Court on the
Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment, to
Compel and for Sanctions, and for Direction from the
Court, docket no. 75, as well as the Plaintiffs'
Motions to Strike and Motion for Sanctions, docket
no. 87.
The Court DENIES the Defendant's Motion for
Summary Judgment, docket no. 75. The Defendant's
argument that Mr. Borreson was not available for
work due to his status as an unregistered convicted
sex offender fails. It is undisputed that Defendant
Pacific Commercial Equipment, Inc., d/b/a/ Aero
Construction ("Aero" or "Defendant") was not aware
of Mr. Borreson's prior conviction at the time of his
application for employment. After-acquired evidence
may limit damages, but it does not bar liability
altogether. McKennon v. Nashville Banner Publ'g
Co., 513 U.S. 352, 362-63, 115 S.Ct. 879, 130
L.Ed.2d 852 (1995). There are material issues of fact
that preclude summary judgment.
The Court DENIES the Defendant's Motion to
Compel Mr. Borreson to answer all questions in his
deposition and for sanctions, docket no. 75.
Fed.R.Civ.P. 30(d)(I) states that "a person may
instruct a deponent not to answer only when
necessary to preserve a privilege...." What is
privileged is defined by the Federal Rules of
Evidence; these rules include the rule against self-
incrimination. See Campbell v. Gerrans, 592 F.2d
1054, 1056 (9th Cir.I 979). The Ninth Circuit has
noted that there are clearly cases where the refusal to
answer is permitted by the discovery rules under the
privileged matter exception. Id. at 1057. This is one
of those cases. Mr. Murphy declared during the
deposition that he intended to ask questions about the
ongoing commission of a felony. Murphy Decl., Ex.
D (Borreson Dep. at 207:22.208:3). Facing such
questioning, Mr. Borreson was entitled to invoke his
privilege against self-incrimination.
The Plaintiffs move the Court to award sanctions
against Mr. Murphy for his conduct during Mr.
Borreson's deposition. Plaintiffs' Response, docket
no. 87, at 20-23. When a party has acted vexatiously
or in bad faith, the Court may sanction that party in
the form of attorneys' fees. Primus Automotive
Financial Services, Inc. v Batarse, 115 F.3d 644,
648 (9th Cir.1997). Mr. Murphy must have notice
and an opportunity to be heard before the Court may
impose sanctions. Law v. Ford Motor Co. 399 F.3d
.O 2015 Thomson Reuters. No Claim to Orig. US Gov. Works.
EFTA01199966
Page 2
Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2005 WL 1533104 (W.D.Wash.)
(Cite as: 2005 WL 1533104 (W.D.Wash.))
1101, 1110-11 (9th Cir.2005). The Court has
reviewed the transcript of the deposition at issue and
concludes that Mr. Murphy's continued questioning
of Mr. Borreson after he had invoked his Fifth
Amendment privilege was calculated to harass and
embarrass Mr. Borreson. Mr. Borreson's counsel
requested that Mr. Murphy stop questioning Mr.
Borreson on the subject of his prior conviction and
any potential ongoing felony, yet Mr. Murphy
doggedly pursued this improper line of questioning.
See Murphy Decl., docket no. 76, Ex. D (Borreson
Dep. at 206:15-230:19). As it was clear that Mr.
Borreson would refuse to answer any questions on
this topic, Mr. Murphy should have moved to a new
line of questioning. Mr. Murphy also impliedly
accused Mr. Borreson's counsel of assisting in the
commission of a felony by participating in this case
and offered his personal opinions on Mr. Borreson's
criminal history. Id. (Borreson Dep. at 209:1-3,
219:18-20). By aggressively pressing Mr. Borreson
to answer questions on a subject on which he had
invoked his Fifth Amendment privilege not to
answer, Mr. Murphy acted vexatiously and in bad
faith. See Chambers v. NASCO, 501 U.S. 32, 45.46,
ill S.Ct. 2123, 115 L.Ed.2d 27 (1991). The
Plaintiffs moved for sanctions in their Response
brief, docket no. 87, which detailed Mr. Murphy's
potentially sanctionable conduct. The Plaintiffs'
motion gave Mr. Murphy notice that the Court might
consider sanctions, including sanctions based on a
breach of ethics. Mr. Murphy had an opportunity to
be heard on the issue of sanctions in his Reply brief,
but chose not to address the issue. See Defendant's
Reply, docket no. I I.
*2 Under its inherent authority, the Court
GRANTS the Plaintiffs' motion for sanctions against
Mr. Murphy and awards both Plaintiff EEOC and
Plaintiff Borreson sanctions in the amount of their
attorneys' fees and costs for preparation and
attendance at Mr. Borreson's April 28, 2005
deposition and for preparing a response to the
Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment, docket
no. 75. Plaintiff Quenton Borreson and Plaintiff
EEOC shall submit to the Court within fifteen (15)
days of the date of this Order a declaration setting
forth their attorneys' fees and costs.
The Court further ORDERS Mr. Murphy to earn
ten (10) Continuing Legal Education Ethics credits
within twelve (12) months of the date of this Order
and to certify to the Court within 12 (twelve) months
the completion of this requirement.
The Court STRIKES as MOOT the Defendant's
Motion for Direction from the Court. It is undisputed
that
Mr. Borreson has now registered with
Snohomish County.
As the Court DENIES the Defendant's motion
for summary judgment, docket no. 75, the Court
STRIKES as MOOT the Plaintiffs' Motions to Strike,
docket no. 87.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
W.D.Wash.,2005.
E.E.O.C. v. Pacific Commercial Equipment, Inc.
Not Reported in F.Supp.2d, 2005 WL 1533104
(W.D.Wash.)
END OF DOCUMENT
O 2015 Thomson Reuters. No Claim to Orig. US Gov. Works.
EFTA01199967
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