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efta-efta01734913DOJ Data Set 10CorrespondenceEFTA Document EFTA01734913
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ISSUE 142
APRIL 2013
Superyacht
TRUTH •
OPINION
KNOWLEDGE • IDEAS
AND EXPERT INDUSTRY
ANALYSIS
REPORT
BEST OF BRITISH
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:untie Of
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!MX'S V.Oliting leading lights think
puts the *meat' in Great Britain.
Pew 27
STAR FISH
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npluret '2(111. now for sale.
makes an intereszing business m tispert
Pagr 42
PEND ENNIS
Currently rebuilding .i15. the largest
sloop in the world. 11w yard is also
launching a massive new development.
Page 50
MANAGEMENT SURVEY
r•riminelos on %diethyl the grossing
yacht
management industry is assisting
or hindering operatimis at sea.
Page 79
EFTA_R1_00014447
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Keep It
Simple
The mantra for captains and managers when it
comes to superyacht accounting is little and often,
but even then, difficulties arise. Don Hoyt Gorman
investigates some of the latest superyacht-specific
software solutions available on the market today.
W2
lking the docks at Fort Lauderdale in
012. Dasha Grupman might very easily
have been intimidated by the prevalence of
industry fat-cats and surly sailors amidst the
tens of thousands of show visitors who picked
their way through the hurricane.soaked event.
But Grupman was determined. She's spent the
better part of four years developing a tool that
could help the industry, and she quickly booked
meetings with some of the show's key figures.
Gruptnatt's software — previously known
as Expense Stewanl and now known as
Latitude365 - aims to solve the significant
accounting headaches that captains face
essentially every day: tracking receipts and
invoices, and submitting expenses for approval.
providing historical reports to show how the
costs of various departments (engine room,
galley. housekeeping) have fluctuated over the
season or over years.
Grupman has an MBA from Fordham and, prior
to stepping into the superyacht sector, had been
managing a handful of residential estates fur
JP Bailey. "1 was doing the accounting for these
homes, and was getting reports from the people
managing those homes. who had no accounting
education and who barely knew Excel."
Grupman explained. "So every month, it was a
big headache." Shc looked for software to make
it easier, but they were all too complicated and
time-consuming for these managers to learn.
To make her own life easier, she partnered
with software developer Uli Graser, who had
previously developed property management
and accounting solutions, medical billing
software (EMR), invoicing systems,
maintenance management software, customer
relationship management (CRM), and several
other database management systems. Together.
over two yea's. they built a deceptively simple
program, based on the robust architecture
of the commercially available FileMakerPro
software. Starting in the summer of 2009. they
developed their first trial version by 2010 and
quickly began proposing its use for other home
office accountants through their network of
contacts. By 2011, they'd met a client who also
had a yacht and wanted to use the software to
account for the vessel's expenses. Grupman
said that she has shown latitude to most of the
major management companies and has free
trials out with about 10 captains.
With the ability to export all its data to Excel,
the system works relatively well in conjunction
with a home office or management company's
existing systems. "We're focusing on private
vessels for the time being, though we've had
meetings with a number of managements
companies; Grupman said. "On commercial
vessels, management tends to dictate the
accounting software, and so we're hoping we
can persuade one of the companies to give us
a try."
I'd seen Grupman's pitch and started to
wonder about die problem of accounting for
superyachts. lier product clearly seemed to be
filling a perceived need. After all. I presumed
TI-F affTWAC4T rcacar i SS
42 95
EFTA_R1_00014448
EFTA01734914
MANAGEMENT FOCUS I ACCOUNTING
that, like me. most yacht crew had
gotten into the life of sailing to avoid
things like spreadsheets. Accounting
— with no offence intended to
accountants — is pretty much the
opposite of sailing. So how, with all
of today's reporting requirements
and need for fiscal transparency, arc
captains and managers coping?
I am a journalist, not an accountant
(some of you may not know that),
but that's not the point: any software
I have used for tabulating sums and
building some kind of report (Excel,
Quicken and a custom program I used
years ago when I worked for a hospital
was bafflingly over-spec'd.
They're almost always made to be
too powerful, and inevitably offer
tools, templates and functions that I
would never need. Using them was
like having to perform gastric surgery
each time I wanted to take a pulse.
So. although I don't manage a yacht's
finances. I feel equivalent to those
who need to manage budgets and
account for spending — we've tried to
avoid spreadsheets our whole lives.
According to our industry insight,
most managers and captains work
with general accounting software
like Access, Quicken, TAS. Sage and
others, which arc then customised
to their offices' and yachts' needs.
Other managers, captains and owners
will have taken the technical step
of commissioning custom software
"Crews are getting
more professional and
management companies
are following more
reporting rules. It might
be that accounting will
be one of the next areas
to get more attention."
to enable them to simplify their
own processes... and many of these
solutions are no doubt excellent. The
big management houses have invested
in their own custom systems.
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Patrick Moussa at Master Yachts
explained that they are currently
developing new software for their
clients that forms part of their wider
management software platform. The
new system. MYConnect, will be a web-
based portal that will allow owners.
managers and crew to access their
yacht data. The software, according to
Moussa, is an Integration of Microsoft
Dynamics AX 2012 and SharePoint
2010, with some third party add-ons
and custom code. It'll allow owners
and crew to access ISM and statutory
documents, real-time accounting data,
and it will eventually tie into their
package management system as well.
It's a very serious investment that is
taking a lot of effort to put in place
and will enhance dramatically what we
have today?
Another company that's developed
accounting solutions as part of
their wider management solution
is the German firm SpecTec.
Tobias Allebrodt explained that the
accounting tool they offer for their
yacht clients through their IDEA
platform is designed for petty cash
aboard, and uses different accounts
for different currencies for individual
cost centres on the yacht. Allebrodes
sense of what the clients are looking
for, however, is telling.
"We've been approached by a few
companies interested in developing
very detailed accounting software
for yachts, but, from our point of
view, the issue is, at the moment,
overestimated: Allebrodt said.
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EFTA_R1_00014449
EFTA01734915
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Clive Dixon. se
partner with
the chartered accountants and
business advisors Moore Stephens
in the Isle of Man, sees the issue of
accounting as a ' "sal challenge
that isn't any different for yachts from
other business. "The fundamentals
of accounting are the same, no
matter which field or industry
is involved," Dixon said. "Multi-
currency is important given the
mobility of yachts from one country
or jurisdiction to another and the
tendency to use suppliers from a
variety of jurisdictions. A robust
chart of accounts is also a must-have
to ensure expenditure is captured
under appropriate headings with an
appropriate level of detail. Flexibility
is key and this very much depends on
what information the owner or other
stakeholder wants to see and it should
seek to complement information
provided by other sources."
The challenge for
captains is finding the
time required to get all
the accounts in order
and then keeping easy
track of spending.
Moore Stephens tailors its accounting
software exactly to its client's needs.
"One of our aims is to help captains
with their expense reporting so they
call provide improved reporting
timescales and accuracy," Dixon said.
We often see our role as a friendly
auditor, helping when it comes to
verifiing information provided by
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EFTA_R1_00014450
EFTA01734916
other things. On first sight. though,
for superyachtspecific accounting
and reporting, this looks like a neat
solution."
With Latitude365, Grupman and
her partner have taken a superyacht-
specific approach (although the
software is equally well suited to
managing private residences, as was
its genesis). Clients don't need to
lay out enormous sums for custom
software development, and they don't
need to hire a developer to customise
existing software. It's been developed
and tested based on the needs and
feedback of those on the front lines of
the industry. According to Grupman,
the package cost starts at €50 per
month up to €350. depending on the
size of the yacht and requirements.
"Excel reports calculate item
by item down incredibly
long spreadsheets... No
matter how careful I was,
it was almost impossible
not to make a mistake
once in a while."
However, the most important feature
of latitude365 is its, shall we say. crew-
proof . • plicity. It's so easy to figure
out and start using that I would expect
every spreadsheet-averse crewmember
in the fleet could file monthly reports
to the owner or manager after less
than an hour's introduction.
Latitude365 uses a dashboard-like
interface that foregoes flashy colours
or slick typefaces. At a glance, users
see the state of the yacht's accounts
(the main holding account, cash,
captain's account, chief stew's,
etc.). As one of the key purposes of
the accounting program is to track
outstanding bills and invoices and
requests for expense approvals, these
functions are front and centre. Every
user has access set at the appropriate
level (as determined during the initial
consultancy and build) and can track
their own requests and requirements.
Key to its functionality for superyach IS
is the sync feature, which keeps the
data synchronised between a land-
based data server and the ship's on-
board server, and all the workstations
they serve. Will Kaye, former manager
and captain of M/Y RigAmn, tested
the software and thinks the sync
feature is a game-changer for captains.
'At the moment, heads of department
send me their Quicken files and I
import them on to the main server.
latitude's process makes this a lot
easier. They'd import the receipts
themselves. and it would be there for
me, the owner or other managers to
view. It saves us all this extra process.'
Latitude365's clients can use the
company's USbased servers (all SSL-
encrypted) or, as one residential client
requested, have the software installed
on their private server wherever in
the world they prefer. In any case, the
on-board software syncs and keeps the
data current across all platforms. A
'reports' tab brings the user to a page
of options, like a tool bag of simple
yet sophisticated accounting toys that
lets users produce understandable
reports. Users can produce monthly
summaries or generate a detailed view
of all the incomings and outgoings.
There's an option to see a report
of expenses by supplier, so captains
can quickly assess where funds are
headed (food, telecommunications,
fuel, transport. etc.) There is also a
historical summary function, a clever
means for captains and managers to
show their owners how funds have
been disbursed over a season, a year
or the lifetime of the yacht.
"Most commercial software avoids
historical summaries, hut owners
seem to really like them," Grupman
said, when I questioned the need
for this function. "It's interesting to
owners because it provides an easy
way to compare and analyse costs and
spending across categories. It really
helps them make decisions about what
areas of the budget can be trimmed or
otherwise adjusted."
There's also a custom report capability.
which gives the captain or manager the
ability to hand over clear snapshots on
any aspect of the yacht's spending. "lb
do something like this ill Excel takes
a long time; Grupman pointed out.
"Excel reports calculate item by item
down incredibly long spreadsheets.
You have to find the categories and
calculate the results... I used to do it
manually for my previous bats and it
took hours. No matter how careful I
was, it was almost impossible not to
make a mistake once in a while?
"What struck me when going through
it was the fact that every little hit
of functionality of the system was
something I need and use and like,"
Captain Kaye said. 'and there was
nothing else. It was
all there. It
seems to be very well thought out in
terms of what we in this industry need
to use?
It's a tough market. Each
owner, manager and
captain wants to do their
accounts their own way.
Y.CO were early adopters when it
came to engaging with Latitude. The
last piece of the puzzle for is in our
ongoing development of Y.CO Live
is the accounting package:IC.1ml°
Birkett of Y.CO told me. "We met with
Dasha and brought Latitude in for an
initial test. It certainly ticks a lot of the
boxes. We're watching it very closely.
We'll definitely be trialling it for one
or two of our yachts." Depending on
how well the trial goes, the software
could be integrated into die house's
Y.CO LIVE management suite.
It's a tough market. Each owner,
manager and captain wants to do their
accounts their own way, so Grupman
has a major campaign on her hands to
persuade the industry that latitude is
easy, effective and better than what's
currently available. Trials are currently
underway and she has received
good feedback so far. If this is what
innovation looks like for our industry,
bring it on. ■
Opening image: istock.com
To comment on this article, email
issue142Osuperyachtreportcom
with subject: Keep It Simple
MC asFmnc.r PAPORT i SO.i
99
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