A single executive held the roles of co-executor, GRAT trustee, foundation director, and IRS intermediary while Epstein called the shots
Barry Cohen: The Apollo Executive Who Bridged Leon Black and Jeffrey Epstein
Barry Cohen: The Apollo Executive Who Bridged Leon Black and Jeffrey Epstein
A single executive held the roles of co-executor, GRAT trustee, foundation director, and IRS intermediary while Epstein called the shots
Leon Black paid Jeffrey Epstein approximately $158 million in advisory fees between 2012 and 2017. That number has been public since 2021, when an independent review commissioned by Apollo Global Management's board and conducted by the law firm Dechert concluded the payments were for legitimate tax and estate planning services unrelated to Apollo's business.
What has received less attention is how those services were actually administered. The EFTA archive contains 605 documents and 597 OCR matches linked to Barry Cohen, the chief financial officer of Elysium Management, LLC, Leon Black's family office at 445 Park Avenue in New York. Cohen simultaneously served as co-executor of Black's estate, trustee of a multimillion-dollar annuity trust, backup executor of Black's will, director of both Black family foundations, and direct email correspondent with Jeffrey Epstein on IRS strategy.
Cohen did not observe the Black-Epstein financial relationship from the periphery. He administered it on a daily basis, holding operational authority over every significant financial structure that connected the two men.
The Smoking Gun: "JEE Has Asked That We Not Do That"
The most significant documents in Cohen's file are EFTA01047857 and EFTA02651318, which record an email exchange between Cohen and Brad Wechsler, cc'ing Epstein, tax advisor Howard Turrin, and Black himself. The subject was an IRS audit of BRH Holdings LP, a Black/Apollo entity involving approximately $884,000 in income adjustments on $379 million in total income.
Cohen wrote to Wechsler:
"Apollo can't answer question #2 (under Apollo) unless we tell them what our assessment is. JEE has asked that we not do that."
JEE is Jeffrey Epstein. The instruction: withhold the internal tax assessment from Apollo so the firm could not respond to a specific IRS audit question about an entity bearing Black's initials.
This sentence establishes three things at once. Epstein was giving directives to Cohen about how to handle Black's tax matters. The phrasing is not advisory. It is instructional. Cohen was following those instructions. And the instructions specifically involved keeping information away from Apollo, the firm where Black served as chairman and CEO and where Cohen himself worked.
Epstein as Decision-Maker
The archive shows Epstein did not merely advise Cohen. He assigned him work, overruled professional advice, and asserted oversight of Black's entire financial operation.
In EFTA02665759, Epstein emails Black directly: "gave barry cohen homework." A family office CFO receiving assignments from a financial advisor who was also a convicted sex offender is not a standard professional arrangement.
In EFTA02655262, Epstein forwards a 10-item tax and financial update to Black with the annotation: "who is mkaing these decisions." The misspelling is in the original. The tone is not advisory. It is supervisory. Epstein is asserting control over who makes decisions about Black's financial affairs.
In EFTA01037466, Epstein dismisses tax advice on Black's GRAT structures in an email to Cohen and Black: "the gift tax paid but still fraud fable is just that. cant be found because it doesnt exist. you are getting childish advice and data." Epstein is not offering a second opinion. He is overruling Black's other professional advisors and characterizing their work as childish.
Most strikingly, EFTA00872259 shows Epstein urgently ordering legal drafting for Black's estate the day before Black underwent surgery under general anesthesia: "please have him draft a notice today, we can modify later, he is going for an operation under general." Epstein was directing last-minute changes to Black's estate documents on the eve of a medical procedure, with Cohen as the executor who would implement them.
Five Roles, One Person
Cohen's concurrent positions created a nexus of overlapping authority that made him the single point of contact between Black's personal wealth and every institution that interacted with it.
At Elysium Management (Black's family office), he served as CFO. Brad Wechsler described Cohen in EFTA02342186 as "quarterbacking" Black's 2017 filings, which covered estimated taxes from Apollo, gift tax returns, income deferrals, boat restructuring via a foreign corporation, plane financing, and an art partnership.
He served as co-trustee of the APO-01 Trust alongside John Hannan, as documented in EFTA00583700, an agreement for the AP Narrows LP art partnership and insurance structure. The APO 1 GRAT showed a $28 million balance and $56 million in total outflows. The trust name references Apollo Global Management directly.
He was named as backup executor of Leon Black's will and personal representative under the Agreement Among Principals, as documented in EFTA00872257. He served as Director of the Debra And Leon Black Family Foundation across multiple tax years on IRS Form 990 filings.
And he appeared on Epstein's personal schedule. EFTA02390034 shows Epstein's calendar for May 19, 2017: "8:30am BREAKFAST w/Leon Black" followed by "10:00am Appt w/Barry Cohen." The sequential scheduling at Epstein's location suggests a routine in which Black and his CFO consulted with Epstein in series. A separate document, EFTA02588832, shows Epstein's assistant Lesley Groff writing: "Please call Barry Cohen at Apollo," placing Cohen directly at the firm.
The Governance Question
The Dechert review examined whether Apollo was harmed by the Black-Epstein relationship and did not find evidence that it was. Black stepped down as chairman in March 2021 after the full extent of his payments to Epstein became public. He remained on the board briefly before resigning entirely.
The Dechert review's scope was limited to harm to Apollo as a firm. It did not examine whether the compartmentalization of information, facilitated by Cohen's overlapping roles, constituted a governance failure in itself.
The Cohen documents do not prove that Apollo suffered financial harm. They reveal something more structural: the wall between Black's personal affairs and Apollo's corporate governance was not an institutional separation but a human one, maintained by a single individual who answered to both sides and, according to the emails, took direction from a third party who overruled professional advisors, assigned homework to the family office CFO, and directed what information Apollo could and could not receive about its own chairman's tax affairs.
The question is not whether Cohen followed the law. The question is whether a corporate governance structure that places one person at the intersection of a billionaire's estate, his private equity firm, his family foundations, and his relationship with a convicted sex offender can function as an effective check on any of those interests.
Barry Cohen has not been charged with any crime.
Key Documents
Cohen email: "JEE has asked that we not do that"
correspondence
IRS audit of BRH Holdings LP: Cohen-Wechsler exchange
correspondence
Epstein to Black: "gave barry cohen homework"
correspondence
Epstein: "who is mkaing these decisions"
correspondence
Epstein dismisses GRAT tax advice as "childish"
correspondence
Epstein orders estate drafting before Black surgery
correspondence
APO-01 Trust: Cohen as co-trustee (AP Narrows LP)
other
APO 1 GRAT: $28M balance, $56M outflow
other
Wechsler: Cohen "quarterbacking" 2017 filings
correspondence
Cohen as backup executor of Black's will
other
Epstein schedule: Black breakfast then Cohen appointment
other
Groff: "Please call Barry Cohen at Apollo"
correspondence
Leon D. Black: Term sheet for testamentary documents
other
Persons Referenced
Sources and Methodology
All factual claims are sourced from documents in the Epstein Exposed database of 2.1 million court filings, depositions, and government records released under the Epstein Files Transparency Act. This report cites 13 primary source documents with direct links to the original files.
Read our Editorial Standards for sourcing, corrections, and publication policies.
Related Investigations
Follow the Money: What $6.8 Billion in Forensic Financial Records Reveal About Epstein's Empire
Apollo's Shadow Advisor: How Jeffrey Epstein Got His Hands on All Three Founders' Finances
Where Epstein Network Foundations Sent $557 Million: A 990 Filing Analysis
Legal Notice: This article presents information from public court records and government documents. Inclusion of any individual does not imply guilt or wrongdoing. All persons are presumed innocent until proven guilty in a court of law.
Stay Updated
Get notified when new documents are released, persons are added, or major case developments occur.
No spam. Unsubscribe anytime. We only send updates about new document releases and database changes.